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//
// ========================================================================
// Copyright (c) 1995-2022 Mort Bay Consulting Pty Ltd and others.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
//
// The Eclipse Public License is available at
// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
//
// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
// http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
//
// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses.
// ========================================================================
//
package org.eclipse.jetty.servlet;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.EnumSet;
import java.util.EventListener;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ListIterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
import javax.servlet.DispatcherType;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
import javax.servlet.Servlet;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRegistration;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.ServletSecurityElement;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http.pathmap.MappedResource;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http.pathmap.MatchedPath;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http.pathmap.MatchedResource;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http.pathmap.PathMappings;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http.pathmap.PathSpec;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http.pathmap.ServletPathSpec;
import org.eclipse.jetty.security.IdentityService;
import org.eclipse.jetty.security.SecurityHandler;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Request;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.ServletRequestHttpWrapper;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.ServletResponseHttpWrapper;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.UserIdentity;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.ArrayUtil;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.MultiException;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.MultiMap;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.URIUtil;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.annotation.ManagedAttribute;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.annotation.ManagedObject;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.DumpableCollection;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.LifeCycle;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Logger;
/**
* Servlet HttpHandler.
*
* This handler maps requests to servlets that implement the
* javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet API.
*
* This handler does not implement the full J2EE features and is intended to
* be used directly when a full web application is not required. If a Web application is required,
* then this handler should be used as part of a org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.
*
* Unless run as part of a {@link ServletContextHandler} or derivative, the {@link #initialize()}
* method must be called manually after start().
*
* @deprecated The Eclipse Jetty and Apache Felix Http Jetty packages are no longer supported.
*/
@ManagedObject("Servlet Handler")
@Deprecated(since = "2021-05-27")
public class ServletHandler extends ScopedHandler {
private static final Logger LOG = Log.getLogger(ServletHandler.class);
public static final String __DEFAULT_SERVLET = "default";
private ServletContextHandler _contextHandler;
private ServletContext _servletContext;
private FilterHolder[] _filters = new FilterHolder[0];
private FilterMapping[] _filterMappings;
// index of last programmatic FilterMapping with isMatchAfter=false
private int _matchBeforeIndex = -1;
// index of 1st programmatic FilterMapping with isMatchAfter=true
private int _matchAfterIndex = -1;
private boolean _filterChainsCached = true;
private int _maxFilterChainsCacheSize = 1024;
private boolean _startWithUnavailable = false;
private boolean _ensureDefaultServlet = true;
private IdentityService _identityService;
private boolean _allowDuplicateMappings = false;
private ServletHolder[] _servlets = new ServletHolder[0];
private ServletMapping[] _servletMappings;
private final Map _filterNameMap = new HashMap<>();
private List _filterPathMappings;
private MultiMap _filterNameMappings;
private List _wildFilterNameMappings;
private final Map _servletNameMap = new HashMap<>();
private PathMappings _servletPathMap;
private ListenerHolder[] _listeners = new ListenerHolder[0];
private boolean _initialized = false;
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
protected final ConcurrentMap[] _chainCache = new ConcurrentMap[FilterMapping.ALL];
/**
* Constructor.
*/
public ServletHandler() {
}
@Override
public boolean isDumpable(Object o) {
return !(o instanceof BaseHolder || o instanceof FilterMapping || o instanceof ServletMapping);
}
@Override
public void dump(Appendable out, String indent) throws IOException {
dumpObjects(out, indent, DumpableCollection.fromArray("listeners " + this, _listeners), DumpableCollection.fromArray("filters " + this, _filters), DumpableCollection.fromArray("filterMappings " + this, _filterMappings), DumpableCollection.fromArray("servlets " + this, _servlets), DumpableCollection.fromArray("servletMappings " + this, _servletMappings));
}
@Override
protected synchronized void doStart() throws Exception {
ContextHandler.Context context = ContextHandler.getCurrentContext();
_servletContext = context == null ? new ContextHandler.StaticContext() : context;
_contextHandler = (ServletContextHandler) (context == null ? null : context.getContextHandler());
if (_contextHandler != null) {
SecurityHandler securityHandler = _contextHandler.getChildHandlerByClass(SecurityHandler.class);
if (securityHandler != null)
_identityService = securityHandler.getIdentityService();
}
updateNameMappings();
updateMappings();
if (getServletMapping("/") == null && isEnsureDefaultServlet()) {
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Adding Default404Servlet to {}", this);
addServletWithMapping(Default404Servlet.class, "/");
updateMappings();
getServletMapping("/").setDefault(true);
}
if (isFilterChainsCached()) {
_chainCache[FilterMapping.REQUEST] = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
_chainCache[FilterMapping.FORWARD] = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
_chainCache[FilterMapping.INCLUDE] = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
_chainCache[FilterMapping.ERROR] = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
_chainCache[FilterMapping.ASYNC] = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
}
if (_contextHandler == null)
initialize();
super.doStart();
}
/**
* @return true if ServletHandler always has a default servlet, using {@link Default404Servlet} if no other
* default servlet is configured.
*/
public boolean isEnsureDefaultServlet() {
return _ensureDefaultServlet;
}
/**
* @param ensureDefaultServlet true if ServletHandler always has a default servlet, using {@link Default404Servlet} if no other
* default servlet is configured.
*/
public void setEnsureDefaultServlet(boolean ensureDefaultServlet) {
_ensureDefaultServlet = ensureDefaultServlet;
}
@Override
protected void start(LifeCycle l) throws Exception {
// Don't start the whole object tree (ie all the servlet and filter Holders) when
// this handler starts. They have a slightly special lifecycle, and should only be
// started AFTER the handlers have all started (and the ContextHandler has called
// the context listeners).
if (!(l instanceof Holder))
super.start(l);
}
@Override
protected void stop(LifeCycle l) throws Exception {
if (!(l instanceof Holder))
super.stop(l);
}
@Override
protected synchronized void doStop() throws Exception {
super.doStop();
// Stop filters
List filterHolders = new ArrayList<>();
List filterMappings = ArrayUtil.asMutableList(_filterMappings);
if (_filters != null) {
for (int i = _filters.length; i-- > 0; ) {
try {
_filters[i].stop();
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.warn(Log.EXCEPTION, e);
}
if (_filters[i].getSource() != Source.EMBEDDED) {
// remove all of the mappings that were for non-embedded filters
_filterNameMap.remove(_filters[i].getName());
// remove any mappings associated with this filter
ListIterator fmitor = filterMappings.listIterator();
while (fmitor.hasNext()) {
FilterMapping fm = fmitor.next();
if (fm.getFilterName().equals(_filters[i].getName()))
fmitor.remove();
}
} else
// only retain embedded
filterHolders.add(_filters[i]);
}
}
// Retain only filters and mappings that were added using jetty api (ie Source.EMBEDDED)
FilterHolder[] fhs = filterHolders.toArray(new FilterHolder[0]);
updateBeans(_filters, fhs);
_filters = fhs;
FilterMapping[] fms = filterMappings.toArray(new FilterMapping[0]);
updateBeans(_filterMappings, fms);
_filterMappings = fms;
_matchAfterIndex = (_filterMappings.length == 0 ? -1 : _filterMappings.length - 1);
_matchBeforeIndex = -1;
// Stop servlets
// will be remaining servlets
List servletHolders = new ArrayList<>();
// will be remaining mappings
List servletMappings = ArrayUtil.asMutableList(_servletMappings);
if (_servlets != null) {
for (int i = _servlets.length; i-- > 0; ) {
try {
_servlets[i].stop();
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.warn(Log.EXCEPTION, e);
}
if (_servlets[i].getSource() != Source.EMBEDDED) {
// remove from servlet name map
_servletNameMap.remove(_servlets[i].getName());
// remove any mappings associated with this servlet
ListIterator smitor = servletMappings.listIterator();
while (smitor.hasNext()) {
ServletMapping sm = smitor.next();
if (sm.getServletName().equals(_servlets[i].getName()))
smitor.remove();
}
} else
// only retain embedded
servletHolders.add(_servlets[i]);
}
}
// Retain only Servlets and mappings added via jetty apis (ie Source.EMBEDDED)
ServletHolder[] shs = servletHolders.toArray(new ServletHolder[0]);
updateBeans(_servlets, shs);
_servlets = shs;
ServletMapping[] sms = servletMappings.toArray(new ServletMapping[0]);
updateBeans(_servletMappings, sms);
_servletMappings = sms;
if (_contextHandler != null)
_contextHandler.contextDestroyed();
// Retain only Listeners added via jetty apis (is Source.EMBEDDED)
List listenerHolders = new ArrayList<>();
if (_listeners != null) {
for (int i = _listeners.length; i-- > 0; ) {
try {
_listeners[i].stop();
} catch (Exception e) {
LOG.warn(Log.EXCEPTION, e);
}
if (_listeners[i].getSource() == Source.EMBEDDED)
listenerHolders.add(_listeners[i]);
}
}
ListenerHolder[] listeners = listenerHolders.toArray(new ListenerHolder[0]);
updateBeans(_listeners, listeners);
_listeners = listeners;
// will be regenerated on next start
_filterPathMappings = null;
_filterNameMappings = null;
_servletPathMap = null;
_initialized = false;
}
protected IdentityService getIdentityService() {
return _identityService;
}
@ManagedAttribute(value = "filters", readonly = true)
public FilterMapping[] getFilterMappings() {
return _filterMappings;
}
@ManagedAttribute(value = "filters", readonly = true)
public FilterHolder[] getFilters() {
return _filters;
}
/**
* ServletHolder matching path.
*
* @param target Path within _context or servlet name
* @return PathMap Entries pathspec to ServletHolder
* @deprecated Use {@link #getMatchedServlet(String)} instead
*/
@Deprecated
public MappedResource getHolderEntry(String target) {
if (target.startsWith("/")) {
MatchedResource matchedResource = getMatchedServlet(target);
return new MappedResource<>(matchedResource.getPathSpec(), matchedResource.getResource());
}
return null;
}
public ServletContext getServletContext() {
return _servletContext;
}
public ServletContextHandler getServletContextHandler() {
return _contextHandler;
}
@ManagedAttribute(value = "mappings of servlets", readonly = true)
public ServletMapping[] getServletMappings() {
return _servletMappings;
}
/**
* Get the ServletMapping matching the path
*
* @param pathSpec the path spec
* @return the servlet mapping for the path spec (or null if not found)
*/
public ServletMapping getServletMapping(String pathSpec) {
if (pathSpec == null || _servletMappings == null)
return null;
ServletMapping mapping = null;
for (int i = 0; i < _servletMappings.length && mapping == null; i++) {
ServletMapping m = _servletMappings[i];
if (m.getPathSpecs() != null) {
for (String p : m.getPathSpecs()) {
if (pathSpec.equals(p)) {
mapping = m;
break;
}
}
}
}
return mapping;
}
@ManagedAttribute(value = "servlets", readonly = true)
public ServletHolder[] getServlets() {
return _servlets;
}
public List getServlets(Class clazz) {
List holders = null;
for (ServletHolder holder : _servlets) {
Class held = holder.getHeldClass();
if ((held == null && holder.getClassName() != null && holder.getClassName().equals(clazz.getName())) || (held != null && clazz.isAssignableFrom(holder.getHeldClass()))) {
if (holders == null)
holders = new ArrayList<>();
holders.add(holder);
}
}
return holders == null ? Collections.emptyList() : holders;
}
public ServletHolder getServlet(String name) {
return _servletNameMap.get(name);
}
@Override
public void doScope(String target, Request baseRequest, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException, ServletException {
// Get the base requests
final String old_servlet_path = baseRequest.getServletPath();
final String old_path_info = baseRequest.getPathInfo();
DispatcherType type = baseRequest.getDispatcherType();
ServletHolder servletHolder = null;
UserIdentity.Scope oldScope = null;
MatchedResource matched = getMatchedServlet(target);
if (matched != null) {
servletHolder = matched.getResource();
if (matched.getPathSpec() != null) {
String servletPath = matched.getPathMatch();
String pathInfo = matched.getPathInfo();
if (DispatcherType.INCLUDE.equals(type)) {
baseRequest.setAttribute(RequestDispatcher.INCLUDE_SERVLET_PATH, servletPath);
baseRequest.setAttribute(RequestDispatcher.INCLUDE_PATH_INFO, pathInfo);
} else {
baseRequest.setServletPath(servletPath);
baseRequest.setPathInfo(pathInfo);
}
}
}
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("servlet {}|{}|{} -> {}", baseRequest.getContextPath(), baseRequest.getServletPath(), baseRequest.getPathInfo(), servletHolder);
try {
// Do the filter/handling thang
oldScope = baseRequest.getUserIdentityScope();
baseRequest.setUserIdentityScope(servletHolder);
nextScope(target, baseRequest, request, response);
} finally {
if (oldScope != null)
baseRequest.setUserIdentityScope(oldScope);
if (!(DispatcherType.INCLUDE.equals(type))) {
baseRequest.setServletPath(old_servlet_path);
baseRequest.setPathInfo(old_path_info);
}
}
}
@Override
public void doHandle(String target, Request baseRequest, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException, ServletException {
ServletHolder servletHolder = (ServletHolder) baseRequest.getUserIdentityScope();
FilterChain chain = null;
// find the servlet
if (servletHolder != null && _filterMappings != null && _filterMappings.length > 0)
chain = getFilterChain(baseRequest, target.startsWith("/") ? target : null, servletHolder);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("chain={}", chain);
try {
if (servletHolder == null)
notFound(baseRequest, request, response);
else {
// unwrap any tunnelling of base Servlet request/responses
ServletRequest req = request;
if (req instanceof ServletRequestHttpWrapper)
req = ((ServletRequestHttpWrapper) req).getRequest();
ServletResponse res = response;
if (res instanceof ServletResponseHttpWrapper)
res = ((ServletResponseHttpWrapper) res).getResponse();
// Do the filter/handling thang
servletHolder.prepare(baseRequest, req, res);
if (chain != null)
chain.doFilter(req, res);
else
servletHolder.handle(baseRequest, req, res);
}
} finally {
if (servletHolder != null)
baseRequest.setHandled(true);
}
}
/**
* ServletHolder matching target path.
*
* @param target Path within _context or servlet name
* @return MatchedResource, pointing to the {@link MappedResource} for the {@link ServletHolder}, and also the pathspec specific name/info sections for the match.
* Named servlets have a null PathSpec and {@link MatchedResource}.
*/
public MatchedResource getMatchedServlet(String target) {
if (target.startsWith("/")) {
if (_servletPathMap == null)
return null;
return _servletPathMap.getMatched(target);
}
ServletHolder holder = _servletNameMap.get(target);
if (holder == null)
return null;
return new MatchedResource<>(holder, null, MatchedPath.EMPTY);
}
/**
* ServletHolder matching path.
*
* @param target Path within _context or servlet name
* @return MappedResource to the ServletHolder. Named servlets have a null PathSpec
* @deprecated use {@link #getMatchedServlet(String)} instead
*/
@Deprecated
public MappedResource getMappedServlet(String target) {
MatchedResource matchedResource = getMatchedServlet(target);
return new MappedResource<>(matchedResource.getPathSpec(), matchedResource.getResource());
}
protected FilterChain getFilterChain(Request baseRequest, String pathInContext, ServletHolder servletHolder) {
Objects.requireNonNull(servletHolder);
String key = pathInContext == null ? servletHolder.getName() : pathInContext;
int dispatch = FilterMapping.dispatch(baseRequest.getDispatcherType());
if (_filterChainsCached) {
FilterChain chain = _chainCache[dispatch].get(key);
if (chain != null)
return chain;
}
// Build the filter chain from the inside out.
// ie first wrap the servlet with the last filter to be applied.
// The mappings lists have been reversed to make this simple and fast.
FilterChain chain = null;
if (_filterNameMappings != null && !_filterNameMappings.isEmpty()) {
if (_wildFilterNameMappings != null)
for (FilterMapping mapping : _wildFilterNameMappings) chain = newFilterChain(mapping.getFilterHolder(), chain == null ? new ChainEnd(servletHolder) : chain);
List nameMappings = _filterNameMappings.get(servletHolder.getName());
if (nameMappings != null) {
for (FilterMapping mapping : nameMappings) {
if (mapping.appliesTo(dispatch))
chain = newFilterChain(mapping.getFilterHolder(), chain == null ? new ChainEnd(servletHolder) : chain);
}
}
}
if (pathInContext != null && _filterPathMappings != null) {
for (FilterMapping mapping : _filterPathMappings) {
if (mapping.appliesTo(pathInContext, dispatch))
chain = newFilterChain(mapping.getFilterHolder(), chain == null ? new ChainEnd(servletHolder) : chain);
}
}
if (_filterChainsCached) {
final Map cache = _chainCache[dispatch];
// Do we have too many cached chains?
if (_maxFilterChainsCacheSize > 0 && cache.size() >= _maxFilterChainsCacheSize) {
// flush the cache
LOG.debug("{} flushed filter chain cache for {}", this, baseRequest.getDispatcherType());
cache.clear();
}
chain = chain == null ? new ChainEnd(servletHolder) : chain;
// flush the cache
LOG.debug("{} cached filter chain for {}: {}", this, baseRequest.getDispatcherType(), chain);
cache.put(key, chain);
}
return chain;
}
/**
* Create a FilterChain that calls the passed filter with the passed chain
* @param filterHolder The filter to invoke
* @param chain The chain to pass to the filter
* @return A FilterChain that invokes the filter with the chain
*/
protected FilterChain newFilterChain(FilterHolder filterHolder, FilterChain chain) {
return new Chain(filterHolder, chain);
}
protected void invalidateChainsCache() {
if (_chainCache[FilterMapping.REQUEST] != null) {
_chainCache[FilterMapping.REQUEST].clear();
_chainCache[FilterMapping.FORWARD].clear();
_chainCache[FilterMapping.INCLUDE].clear();
_chainCache[FilterMapping.ERROR].clear();
_chainCache[FilterMapping.ASYNC].clear();
}
}
/**
* @return true if the handler is started and there are no unavailable servlets
*/
public boolean isAvailable() {
if (!isStarted())
return false;
ServletHolder[] holders = getServlets();
for (ServletHolder holder : holders) {
if (holder != null && !holder.isAvailable())
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* @param start True if this handler will start with unavailable servlets
*/
public void setStartWithUnavailable(boolean start) {
_startWithUnavailable = start;
}
/**
* @return the allowDuplicateMappings
*/
public boolean isAllowDuplicateMappings() {
return _allowDuplicateMappings;
}
/**
* @param allowDuplicateMappings the allowDuplicateMappings to set
*/
public void setAllowDuplicateMappings(boolean allowDuplicateMappings) {
_allowDuplicateMappings = allowDuplicateMappings;
}
/**
* @return True if this handler will start with unavailable servlets
*/
public boolean isStartWithUnavailable() {
return _startWithUnavailable;
}
/**
* Initialize filters and load-on-startup servlets.
*
* @throws Exception if unable to initialize
*/
public void initialize() throws Exception {
MultiException mx = new MultiException();
Consumer> c = h -> {
try {
if (!h.isStarted()) {
h.start();
h.initialize();
}
} catch (Throwable e) {
LOG.debug(Log.EXCEPTION, e);
mx.add(e);
}
};
// Start the listeners so we can call them
Arrays.stream(_listeners).forEach(c);
// call listeners contextInitialized
if (_contextHandler != null)
_contextHandler.contextInitialized();
// Only set initialized true AFTER the listeners have been called
_initialized = true;
// Start the filters then the servlets
Stream.concat(Arrays.stream(_filters), Arrays.stream(_servlets).sorted()).forEach(c);
mx.ifExceptionThrow();
}
/**
* @return true if initialized has been called, false otherwise
*/
public boolean isInitialized() {
return _initialized;
}
protected void initializeHolders(BaseHolder[] holders) {
for (BaseHolder holder : holders) {
holder.setServletHandler(this);
if (isInitialized()) {
try {
if (!holder.isStarted()) {
holder.start();
holder.initialize();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}
}
/**
* @return whether the filter chains are cached.
*/
public boolean isFilterChainsCached() {
return _filterChainsCached;
}
/**
* Add a holder for a listener
*
* @param listener the listener for the holder
*/
public void addListener(ListenerHolder listener) {
if (listener != null)
setListeners(ArrayUtil.addToArray(getListeners(), listener, ListenerHolder.class));
}
public ListenerHolder[] getListeners() {
return _listeners;
}
public void setListeners(ListenerHolder[] listeners) {
if (listeners != null)
initializeHolders(listeners);
updateBeans(_listeners, listeners);
_listeners = listeners;
}
public ListenerHolder newListenerHolder(Source source) {
return new ListenerHolder(source);
}
/**
* Add a new servlet holder
*
* @param source the holder source
* @return the servlet holder
*/
public ServletHolder newServletHolder(Source source) {
return new ServletHolder(source);
}
/**
* Convenience method to add a servlet.
*
* @param className the class name
* @param pathSpec the path spec
* @return The servlet holder.
*/
public ServletHolder addServletWithMapping(String className, String pathSpec) {
ServletHolder holder = newServletHolder(Source.EMBEDDED);
holder.setClassName(className);
addServletWithMapping(holder, pathSpec);
return holder;
}
/**
* Convenience method to add a servlet.
*
* @param servlet the servlet class
* @param pathSpec the path spec
* @return The servlet holder.
*/
public ServletHolder addServletWithMapping(Class servlet, String pathSpec) {
ServletHolder holder = newServletHolder(Source.EMBEDDED);
holder.setHeldClass(servlet);
addServletWithMapping(holder, pathSpec);
return holder;
}
/**
* Convenience method to add a servlet.
*
* @param servlet servlet holder to add
* @param pathSpec servlet mappings for the servletHolder
*/
public void addServletWithMapping(ServletHolder servlet, String pathSpec) {
Objects.requireNonNull(servlet);
ServletHolder[] holders = getServlets();
try {
synchronized (this) {
if (!containsServletHolder(servlet))
setServlets(ArrayUtil.addToArray(holders, servlet, ServletHolder.class));
}
ServletMapping mapping = new ServletMapping();
mapping.setServletName(servlet.getName());
mapping.setPathSpec(pathSpec);
setServletMappings(ArrayUtil.addToArray(getServletMappings(), mapping, ServletMapping.class));
} catch (RuntimeException e) {
setServlets(holders);
throw e;
}
}
/**
* Convenience method to add a pre-constructed ServletHolder.
*
* @param holder the servlet holder
*/
public void addServlet(ServletHolder holder) {
if (holder == null)
return;
synchronized (this) {
if (!containsServletHolder(holder))
setServlets(ArrayUtil.addToArray(getServlets(), holder, ServletHolder.class));
}
}
/**
* Convenience method to add a pre-constructed ServletMapping.
*
* @param mapping the servlet mapping
*/
public void addServletMapping(ServletMapping mapping) {
setServletMappings(ArrayUtil.addToArray(getServletMappings(), mapping, ServletMapping.class));
}
public Set setServletSecurity(ServletRegistration.Dynamic registration, ServletSecurityElement servletSecurityElement) {
if (_contextHandler != null) {
return _contextHandler.setServletSecurity(registration, servletSecurityElement);
}
return Collections.emptySet();
}
public FilterHolder newFilterHolder(Source source) {
return new FilterHolder(source);
}
public FilterHolder getFilter(String name) {
return _filterNameMap.get(name);
}
/**
* Convenience method to add a filter.
*
* @param filter class of filter to create
* @param pathSpec filter mappings for filter
* @param dispatches see {@link FilterMapping#setDispatches(int)}
* @return The filter holder.
*/
public FilterHolder addFilterWithMapping(Class filter, String pathSpec, EnumSet dispatches) {
FilterHolder holder = newFilterHolder(Source.EMBEDDED);
holder.setHeldClass(filter);
addFilterWithMapping(holder, pathSpec, dispatches);
return holder;
}
/**
* Convenience method to add a filter.
*
* @param className of filter
* @param pathSpec filter mappings for filter
* @param dispatches see {@link FilterMapping#setDispatches(int)}
* @return The filter holder.
*/
public FilterHolder addFilterWithMapping(String className, String pathSpec, EnumSet dispatches) {
FilterHolder holder = newFilterHolder(Source.EMBEDDED);
holder.setClassName(className);
addFilterWithMapping(holder, pathSpec, dispatches);
return holder;
}
/**
* Convenience method to add a filter.
*
* @param holder filter holder to add
* @param pathSpec filter mappings for filter
* @param dispatches see {@link FilterMapping#setDispatches(int)}
*/
public void addFilterWithMapping(FilterHolder holder, String pathSpec, EnumSet dispatches) {
Objects.requireNonNull(holder);
FilterHolder[] holders = getFilters();
try {
synchronized (this) {
if (!containsFilterHolder(holder))
setFilters(ArrayUtil.addToArray(holders, holder, FilterHolder.class));
}
FilterMapping mapping = new FilterMapping();
mapping.setFilterName(holder.getName());
mapping.setPathSpec(pathSpec);
mapping.setDispatcherTypes(dispatches);
addFilterMapping(mapping);
} catch (Throwable e) {
setFilters(holders);
throw e;
}
}
/**
* Convenience method to add a filter.
*
* @param filter class of filter to create
* @param pathSpec filter mappings for filter
* @param dispatches see {@link FilterMapping#setDispatches(int)}
* @return The filter holder.
*/
public FilterHolder addFilterWithMapping(Class filter, String pathSpec, int dispatches) {
FilterHolder holder = newFilterHolder(Source.EMBEDDED);
holder.setHeldClass(filter);
addFilterWithMapping(holder, pathSpec, dispatches);
return holder;
}
/**
* Convenience method to add a filter.
*
* @param className of filter
* @param pathSpec filter mappings for filter
* @param dispatches see {@link FilterMapping#setDispatches(int)}
* @return The filter holder.
*/
public FilterHolder addFilterWithMapping(String className, String pathSpec, int dispatches) {
FilterHolder holder = newFilterHolder(Source.EMBEDDED);
holder.setClassName(className);
addFilterWithMapping(holder, pathSpec, dispatches);
return holder;
}
/**
* Convenience method to add a filter.
*
* @param holder filter holder to add
* @param pathSpec filter mappings for filter
* @param dispatches see {@link FilterMapping#setDispatches(int)}
*/
public void addFilterWithMapping(FilterHolder holder, String pathSpec, int dispatches) {
Objects.requireNonNull(holder);
FilterHolder[] holders = getFilters();
if (holders != null)
holders = holders.clone();
try {
synchronized (this) {
if (!containsFilterHolder(holder))
setFilters(ArrayUtil.addToArray(holders, holder, FilterHolder.class));
}
FilterMapping mapping = new FilterMapping();
mapping.setFilterName(holder.getName());
mapping.setPathSpec(pathSpec);
mapping.setDispatches(dispatches);
addFilterMapping(mapping);
} catch (Throwable e) {
setFilters(holders);
throw e;
}
}
/**
* Convenience method to add a filter with a mapping
*
* @param className the filter class name
* @param pathSpec the path spec
* @param dispatches the dispatcher types for this filter
* @return the filter holder created
* @deprecated use {@link #addFilterWithMapping(Class, String, EnumSet)} instead
*/
@Deprecated
public FilterHolder addFilter(String className, String pathSpec, EnumSet dispatches) {
return addFilterWithMapping(className, pathSpec, dispatches);
}
/**
* Convenience method to add a filter and mapping
*
* @param filter the filter holder
* @param filterMapping the filter mapping
*/
public void addFilter(FilterHolder filter, FilterMapping filterMapping) {
if (filter != null) {
synchronized (this) {
if (!containsFilterHolder(filter))
setFilters(ArrayUtil.addToArray(getFilters(), filter, FilterHolder.class));
}
}
if (filterMapping != null)
addFilterMapping(filterMapping);
}
/**
* Convenience method to add a preconstructed FilterHolder
*
* @param filter the filter holder
*/
public void addFilter(FilterHolder filter) {
if (filter == null)
return;
synchronized (this) {
if (!containsFilterHolder(filter))
setFilters(ArrayUtil.addToArray(getFilters(), filter, FilterHolder.class));
}
}
/**
* Convenience method to add a preconstructed FilterMapping
*
* @param mapping the filter mapping
*/
public void addFilterMapping(FilterMapping mapping) {
if (mapping != null) {
Source source = (mapping.getFilterHolder() == null ? null : mapping.getFilterHolder().getSource());
FilterMapping[] mappings = getFilterMappings();
if (mappings == null || mappings.length == 0) {
setFilterMappings(insertFilterMapping(mapping, 0, false));
if (source == Source.JAVAX_API)
_matchAfterIndex = 0;
} else {
// there are existing entries. If this is a programmatic filtermapping, it is added at the end of the list.
// If this is a normal filtermapping, it is inserted after all the other filtermappings (matchBefores and normals),
// but before the first matchAfter filtermapping.
if (source == Source.JAVAX_API) {
setFilterMappings(insertFilterMapping(mapping, mappings.length - 1, false));
if (_matchAfterIndex < 0)
_matchAfterIndex = getFilterMappings().length - 1;
} else {
// insert non-programmatic filter mappings before any matchAfters, if any
if (_matchAfterIndex < 0)
setFilterMappings(insertFilterMapping(mapping, mappings.length - 1, false));
else {
FilterMapping[] newMappings = insertFilterMapping(mapping, _matchAfterIndex, true);
++_matchAfterIndex;
setFilterMappings(newMappings);
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* Convenience method to add a preconstructed FilterMapping
*
* @param mapping the filter mapping
*/
public void prependFilterMapping(FilterMapping mapping) {
if (mapping != null) {
Source source = (mapping.getFilterHolder() == null ? null : mapping.getFilterHolder().getSource());
FilterMapping[] mappings = getFilterMappings();
if (mappings == null || mappings.length == 0) {
setFilterMappings(insertFilterMapping(mapping, 0, false));
if (source == Source.JAVAX_API)
_matchBeforeIndex = 0;
} else {
if (source == Source.JAVAX_API) {
// programmatically defined filter mappings are prepended to mapping list in the order
// in which they were defined. In other words, insert this mapping at the tail of the
// programmatically prepended filter mappings, BEFORE the first web.xml defined filter mapping.
if (_matchBeforeIndex < 0) {
// no programmatically defined prepended filter mappings yet, prepend this one
_matchBeforeIndex = 0;
FilterMapping[] newMappings = insertFilterMapping(mapping, 0, true);
setFilterMappings(newMappings);
} else {
FilterMapping[] newMappings = insertFilterMapping(mapping, _matchBeforeIndex, false);
++_matchBeforeIndex;
setFilterMappings(newMappings);
}
} else {
// non programmatically defined, just prepend to list
FilterMapping[] newMappings = insertFilterMapping(mapping, 0, true);
setFilterMappings(newMappings);
}
// adjust matchAfterIndex ptr to take account of the mapping we just prepended
if (_matchAfterIndex >= 0)
++_matchAfterIndex;
}
}
}
/**
* Insert a filtermapping in the list
*
* @param mapping the FilterMapping to add
* @param pos the position in the existing arry at which to add it
* @param before if true, insert before pos, if false insert after it
* @return the new FilterMappings post-insert
*/
protected FilterMapping[] insertFilterMapping(FilterMapping mapping, int pos, boolean before) {
if (pos < 0)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("FilterMapping insertion pos < 0");
FilterMapping[] mappings = getFilterMappings();
if (mappings == null || mappings.length == 0) {
return new FilterMapping[] { mapping };
}
FilterMapping[] newMappings = new FilterMapping[mappings.length + 1];
if (before) {
// copy existing filter mappings up to but not including the pos
System.arraycopy(mappings, 0, newMappings, 0, pos);
// add in the new mapping
newMappings[pos] = mapping;
// copy the old pos mapping and any remaining existing mappings
System.arraycopy(mappings, pos, newMappings, pos + 1, mappings.length - pos);
} else {
// copy existing filter mappings up to and including the pos
System.arraycopy(mappings, 0, newMappings, 0, pos + 1);
// add in the new mapping after the pos
newMappings[pos + 1] = mapping;
// copy the remaining existing mappings
if (mappings.length > pos + 1)
System.arraycopy(mappings, pos + 1, newMappings, pos + 2, mappings.length - (pos + 1));
}
return newMappings;
}
protected synchronized void updateNameMappings() {
// update filter name map
_filterNameMap.clear();
if (_filters != null) {
for (FilterHolder filter : _filters) {
_filterNameMap.put(filter.getName(), filter);
filter.setServletHandler(this);
}
}
// Map servlet names to holders
_servletNameMap.clear();
if (_servlets != null) {
// update the maps
for (ServletHolder servlet : _servlets) {
_servletNameMap.put(servlet.getName(), servlet);
servlet.setServletHandler(this);
}
}
}
protected PathSpec asPathSpec(String pathSpec) {
// By default only allow servlet path specs
return new ServletPathSpec(pathSpec);
}
protected void updateMappings() {
// update filter mappings
if (_filterMappings == null) {
_filterPathMappings = null;
_filterNameMappings = null;
_wildFilterNameMappings = Collections.emptyList();
} else {
_filterPathMappings = new ArrayList<>();
_filterNameMappings = new MultiMap<>();
for (FilterMapping filtermapping : _filterMappings) {
FilterHolder filterHolder = _filterNameMap.get(filtermapping.getFilterName());
if (filterHolder == null)
throw new IllegalStateException("No filter named " + filtermapping.getFilterName());
filtermapping.setFilterHolder(filterHolder);
if (filtermapping.getPathSpecs() != null)
_filterPathMappings.add(filtermapping);
if (filtermapping.getServletNames() != null) {
String[] names = filtermapping.getServletNames();
for (String name : names) {
if (name != null)
_filterNameMappings.add(name, filtermapping);
}
}
}
// Reverse filter mappings to apply as wrappers last filter wrapped first
for (Map.Entry> entry : _filterNameMappings.entrySet()) Collections.reverse(entry.getValue());
Collections.reverse(_filterPathMappings);
_wildFilterNameMappings = _filterNameMappings.get("*");
if (_wildFilterNameMappings != null)
Collections.reverse(_wildFilterNameMappings);
}
// Map servlet paths to holders
if (_servletMappings == null) {
_servletPathMap = null;
} else {
PathMappings pm = new PathMappings<>();
// create a map of paths to set of ServletMappings that define that mapping
HashMap> sms = new HashMap<>();
for (ServletMapping servletMapping : _servletMappings) {
String[] pathSpecs = servletMapping.getPathSpecs();
if (pathSpecs != null) {
for (String pathSpec : pathSpecs) {
List mappings = sms.computeIfAbsent(pathSpec, k -> new ArrayList<>());
mappings.add(servletMapping);
}
}
}
// evaluate path to servlet map based on servlet mappings
for (String pathSpec : sms.keySet()) {
// for each path, look at the mappings where it is referenced
// if a mapping is for a servlet that is not enabled, skip it
List mappings = sms.get(pathSpec);
ServletMapping finalMapping = null;
for (ServletMapping mapping : mappings) {
// Get servlet associated with the mapping and check it is enabled
ServletHolder servletHolder = _servletNameMap.get(mapping.getServletName());
if (servletHolder == null)
throw new IllegalStateException("No such servlet: " + mapping.getServletName());
// if the servlet related to the mapping is not enabled, skip it from consideration
if (!servletHolder.isEnabled())
continue;
// only accept a default mapping if we don't have any other
if (finalMapping == null)
finalMapping = mapping;
else {
// already have a candidate - only accept another one
// if the candidate is a default, or we're allowing duplicate mappings
if (finalMapping.isDefault())
finalMapping = mapping;
else if (isAllowDuplicateMappings()) {
LOG.warn("Multiple servlets map to path {}: {} and {}, choosing {}", pathSpec, finalMapping.getServletName(), mapping.getServletName(), mapping);
finalMapping = mapping;
} else {
// existing candidate isn't a default, if the one we're looking at isn't a default either, then its an error
if (!mapping.isDefault()) {
ServletHolder finalMappedServlet = _servletNameMap.get(finalMapping.getServletName());
throw new IllegalStateException("Multiple servlets map to path " + pathSpec + ": " + finalMappedServlet.getName() + "[mapped:" + finalMapping.getSource() + "]," + mapping.getServletName() + "[mapped:" + mapping.getSource() + "]");
}
}
}
}
if (finalMapping == null)
throw new IllegalStateException("No acceptable servlet mappings for " + pathSpec);
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Path={}[{}] mapped to servlet={}[{}]", pathSpec, finalMapping.getSource(), finalMapping.getServletName(), _servletNameMap.get(finalMapping.getServletName()).getSource());
pm.put(asPathSpec(pathSpec), _servletNameMap.get(finalMapping.getServletName()));
}
_servletPathMap = pm;
}
// flush filter chain cache
for (int i = _chainCache.length; i-- > 0; ) {
if (_chainCache[i] != null)
_chainCache[i].clear();
}
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
LOG.debug("filterNameMap=" + _filterNameMap);
LOG.debug("pathFilters=" + _filterPathMappings);
LOG.debug("servletFilterMap=" + _filterNameMappings);
LOG.debug("servletPathMap=" + _servletPathMap);
LOG.debug("servletNameMap=" + _servletNameMap);
}
}
protected void notFound(Request baseRequest, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException, ServletException {
if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
LOG.debug("Not Found {}", request.getRequestURI());
if (getHandler() != null)
nextHandle(URIUtil.addPaths(request.getServletPath(), request.getPathInfo()), baseRequest, request, response);
}
protected synchronized boolean containsFilterHolder(FilterHolder holder) {
if (_filters == null)
return false;
for (FilterHolder f : _filters) {
if (f == holder)
return true;
}
return false;
}
protected synchronized boolean containsServletHolder(ServletHolder holder) {
if (_servlets == null)
return false;
for (ServletHolder s : _servlets) {
@SuppressWarnings("ReferenceEquality")
boolean foundServletHolder = (s == holder);
if (foundServletHolder)
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* @param filterChainsCached The filterChainsCached to set.
*/
public void setFilterChainsCached(boolean filterChainsCached) {
_filterChainsCached = filterChainsCached;
}
/**
* @param filterMappings The filterMappings to set.
*/
public void setFilterMappings(FilterMapping[] filterMappings) {
updateBeans(_filterMappings, filterMappings);
_filterMappings = filterMappings;
if (isRunning())
updateMappings();
invalidateChainsCache();
}
public synchronized void setFilters(FilterHolder[] holders) {
if (holders != null)
initializeHolders(holders);
updateBeans(_filters, holders);
_filters = holders;
updateNameMappings();
invalidateChainsCache();
}
/**
* @param servletMappings The servletMappings to set.
*/
public void setServletMappings(ServletMapping[] servletMappings) {
updateBeans(_servletMappings, servletMappings);
_servletMappings = servletMappings;
if (isRunning())
updateMappings();
invalidateChainsCache();
}
/**
* Set Servlets.
*
* @param holders Array of servlets to define
*/
public synchronized void setServlets(ServletHolder[] holders) {
if (holders != null)
initializeHolders(holders);
updateBeans(_servlets, holders);
_servlets = holders;
updateNameMappings();
invalidateChainsCache();
}
/**
* @return The maximum entries in a filter chain cache.
*/
public int getMaxFilterChainsCacheSize() {
return _maxFilterChainsCacheSize;
}
/**
* Set the maximum filter chain cache size.
* Filter chains are cached if {@link #isFilterChainsCached()} is true. If the max cache size
* is greater than zero, then the cache is flushed whenever it grows to be this size.
*
* @param maxFilterChainsCacheSize the maximum number of entries in a filter chain cache.
*/
public void setMaxFilterChainsCacheSize(int maxFilterChainsCacheSize) {
_maxFilterChainsCacheSize = maxFilterChainsCacheSize;
}
void destroyServlet(Servlet servlet) {
if (_contextHandler != null)
_contextHandler.destroyServlet(servlet);
}
void destroyFilter(Filter filter) {
if (_contextHandler != null)
_contextHandler.destroyFilter(filter);
}
void destroyListener(EventListener listener) {
if (_contextHandler != null)
_contextHandler.destroyListener(listener);
}
// @deprecated The Eclipse Jetty and Apache Felix Http Jetty packages are no longer supported.
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
@Deprecated(since = "2021-05-27")
public static class Default404Servlet extends HttpServlet {
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
resp.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_NOT_FOUND);
}
}
// @deprecated The Eclipse Jetty and Apache Felix Http Jetty packages are no longer supported.
@Deprecated(since = "2021-05-27")
static class Chain implements FilterChain {
private final FilterHolder _filterHolder;
private final FilterChain _filterChain;
Chain(FilterHolder filter, FilterChain chain) {
_filterHolder = filter;
_filterChain = chain;
}
@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response) throws IOException, ServletException {
_filterHolder.doFilter(request, response, _filterChain);
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return String.format("Chain@%x(%s)->%s", hashCode(), _filterHolder, _filterChain);
}
}
// @deprecated The Eclipse Jetty and Apache Felix Http Jetty packages are no longer supported.
@Deprecated(since = "2021-05-27")
static class ChainEnd implements FilterChain {
private final ServletHolder _servletHolder;
ChainEnd(ServletHolder holder) {
Objects.requireNonNull(holder);
_servletHolder = holder;
}
public ServletHolder getServletHolder() {
return _servletHolder;
}
@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response) throws IOException, ServletException {
Request baseRequest = Request.getBaseRequest(request);
Objects.requireNonNull(baseRequest);
_servletHolder.handle(baseRequest, request, response);
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return String.format("ChainEnd@%x(%s)", hashCode(), _servletHolder);
}
}
}