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// 
// ========================================================================
// Copyright (c) 1995-2022 Mort Bay Consulting Pty Ltd and others.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
// 
// The Eclipse Public License is available at
// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
// 
// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
// http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
// 
// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses.
// ========================================================================
// 
package org.eclipse.jetty.util.security;

import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import java.security.InvalidParameterException;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.security.KeyStoreException;
import java.security.Security;
import java.security.cert.CRL;
import java.security.cert.CertPathBuilder;
import java.security.cert.CertPathBuilderResult;
import java.security.cert.CertPathValidator;
import java.security.cert.CertStore;
import java.security.cert.Certificate;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.CollectionCertStoreParameters;
import java.security.cert.PKIXBuilderParameters;
import java.security.cert.X509CertSelector;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Logger;

/**
 *  Convenience class to handle validation of certificates, aliases and keystores
 *
 *  Allows specifying Certificate Revocation List (CRL), as well as enabling
 *  CRL Distribution Points Protocol (CRLDP) certificate extension support,
 *  and also enabling On-Line Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP) support.
 *
 *  IMPORTANT: at least one of the above mechanisms *MUST* be configured and
 *  operational, otherwise certificate validation *WILL FAIL* unconditionally.
 *
 * @deprecated The Eclipse Jetty and Apache Felix Http Jetty packages are no longer supported.
 */
@Deprecated(since = "2021-05-27")
public class CertificateValidator {

    private static final Logger LOG = Log.getLogger(CertificateValidator.class);

    private static AtomicLong __aliasCount = new AtomicLong();

    private KeyStore _trustStore;

    private Collection _crls;

    /**
     * Maximum certification path length (n - number of intermediate certs, -1 for unlimited)
     */
    private int _maxCertPathLength = -1;

    /**
     * CRL Distribution Points (CRLDP) support
     */
    private boolean _enableCRLDP = false;

    /**
     * On-Line Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP) support
     */
    private boolean _enableOCSP = false;

    /**
     * Location of OCSP Responder
     */
    private String _ocspResponderURL;

    /**
     * creates an instance of the certificate validator
     *
     * @param trustStore the truststore to use
     * @param crls the Certificate Revocation List to use
     */
    public CertificateValidator(KeyStore trustStore, Collection crls) {
        if (trustStore == null) {
            throw new InvalidParameterException("TrustStore must be specified for CertificateValidator.");
        }
        _trustStore = trustStore;
        _crls = crls;
    }

    /**
     * validates all aliases inside of a given keystore
     *
     * @param keyStore the keystore to validate
     * @throws CertificateException if keystore error and unable to validate
     */
    public void validate(KeyStore keyStore) throws CertificateException {
        try {
            Enumeration aliases = keyStore.aliases();
            for (; aliases.hasMoreElements(); ) {
                String alias = aliases.nextElement();
                validate(keyStore, alias);
            }
        } catch (KeyStoreException kse) {
            throw new CertificateException("Unable to retrieve aliases from keystore", kse);
        }
    }

    /**
     * validates a specific alias inside of the keystore being passed in
     *
     * @param keyStore the keystore to validate
     * @param keyAlias the keyalias in the keystore to valid with
     * @return the keyAlias if valid
     * @throws CertificateException if keystore error and unable to validate
     */
    public String validate(KeyStore keyStore, String keyAlias) throws CertificateException {
        String result = null;
        if (keyAlias != null) {
            try {
                validate(keyStore, keyStore.getCertificate(keyAlias));
            } catch (KeyStoreException kse) {
                LOG.debug(kse);
                throw new CertificateException("Unable to validate certificate" + " for alias [" + keyAlias + "]: " + kse.getMessage(), kse);
            }
            result = keyAlias;
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * validates a specific certificate inside of the keystore being passed in
     *
     * @param keyStore the keystore to validate against
     * @param cert the certificate to validate
     * @throws CertificateException if keystore error and unable to validate
     */
    public void validate(KeyStore keyStore, Certificate cert) throws CertificateException {
        Certificate[] certChain = null;
        if (cert != null && cert instanceof X509Certificate) {
            ((X509Certificate) cert).checkValidity();
            String certAlias = null;
            try {
                if (keyStore == null) {
                    throw new InvalidParameterException("Keystore cannot be null");
                }
                certAlias = keyStore.getCertificateAlias(cert);
                if (certAlias == null) {
                    certAlias = "JETTY" + String.format("%016X", __aliasCount.incrementAndGet());
                    keyStore.setCertificateEntry(certAlias, cert);
                }
                certChain = keyStore.getCertificateChain(certAlias);
                if (certChain == null || certChain.length == 0) {
                    throw new IllegalStateException("Unable to retrieve certificate chain");
                }
            } catch (KeyStoreException kse) {
                LOG.debug(kse);
                throw new CertificateException("Unable to validate certificate" + (certAlias == null ? "" : " for alias [" + certAlias + "]") + ": " + kse.getMessage(), kse);
            }
            validate(certChain);
        }
    }

    public void validate(Certificate[] certChain) throws CertificateException {
        try {
            ArrayList certList = new ArrayList();
            for (Certificate item : certChain) {
                if (item == null)
                    continue;
                if (!(item instanceof X509Certificate)) {
                    throw new IllegalStateException("Invalid certificate type in chain");
                }
                certList.add((X509Certificate) item);
            }
            if (certList.isEmpty()) {
                throw new IllegalStateException("Invalid certificate chain");
            }
            X509CertSelector certSelect = new X509CertSelector();
            certSelect.setCertificate(certList.get(0));
            // Configure certification path builder parameters
            PKIXBuilderParameters pbParams = new PKIXBuilderParameters(_trustStore, certSelect);
            pbParams.addCertStore(CertStore.getInstance("Collection", new CollectionCertStoreParameters(certList)));
            // Set maximum certification path length
            pbParams.setMaxPathLength(_maxCertPathLength);
            // Enable revocation checking
            pbParams.setRevocationEnabled(true);
            // Set static Certificate Revocation List
            if (_crls != null && !_crls.isEmpty()) {
                pbParams.addCertStore(CertStore.getInstance("Collection", new CollectionCertStoreParameters(_crls)));
            }
            // Enable On-Line Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP) support
            if (_enableOCSP) {
                Security.setProperty("ocsp.enable", "true");
            }
            // Enable Certificate Revocation List Distribution Points (CRLDP) support
            if (_enableCRLDP) {
                System.setProperty("com.sun.security.enableCRLDP", "true");
            }
            // Build certification path
            CertPathBuilderResult buildResult = CertPathBuilder.getInstance("PKIX").build(pbParams);
            // Validate certification path
            CertPathValidator.getInstance("PKIX").validate(buildResult.getCertPath(), pbParams);
        } catch (GeneralSecurityException gse) {
            LOG.debug(gse);
            throw new CertificateException("Unable to validate certificate: " + gse.getMessage(), gse);
        }
    }

    public KeyStore getTrustStore() {
        return _trustStore;
    }

    public Collection getCrls() {
        return _crls;
    }

    /**
     * @return Maximum number of intermediate certificates in
     * the certification path (-1 for unlimited)
     */
    public int getMaxCertPathLength() {
        return _maxCertPathLength;
    }

    /**
     * @param maxCertPathLength maximum number of intermediate certificates in
     * the certification path (-1 for unlimited)
     */
    public void setMaxCertPathLength(int maxCertPathLength) {
        _maxCertPathLength = maxCertPathLength;
    }

    /**
     * @return true if CRL Distribution Points support is enabled
     */
    public boolean isEnableCRLDP() {
        return _enableCRLDP;
    }

    /**
     * Enables CRL Distribution Points Support
     *
     * @param enableCRLDP true - turn on, false - turns off
     */
    public void setEnableCRLDP(boolean enableCRLDP) {
        _enableCRLDP = enableCRLDP;
    }

    /**
     * @return true if On-Line Certificate Status Protocol support is enabled
     */
    public boolean isEnableOCSP() {
        return _enableOCSP;
    }

    /**
     * Enables On-Line Certificate Status Protocol support
     *
     * @param enableOCSP true - turn on, false - turn off
     */
    public void setEnableOCSP(boolean enableOCSP) {
        _enableOCSP = enableOCSP;
    }

    /**
     * @return Location of the OCSP Responder
     */
    public String getOcspResponderURL() {
        return _ocspResponderURL;
    }

    /**
     * Set the location of the OCSP Responder.
     *
     * @param ocspResponderURL location of the OCSP Responder
     */
    public void setOcspResponderURL(String ocspResponderURL) {
        _ocspResponderURL = ocspResponderURL;
    }
}




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