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/*
* Copyright 2001-2013 Stephen Colebourne
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.joda.time;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.TimeZone;
import org.joda.convert.FromString;
import org.joda.convert.ToString;
import org.joda.time.base.BaseLocal;
import org.joda.time.chrono.ISOChronology;
import org.joda.time.convert.ConverterManager;
import org.joda.time.convert.PartialConverter;
import org.joda.time.field.AbstractReadableInstantFieldProperty;
import org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormat;
import org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
import org.joda.time.format.ISODateTimeFormat;
/**
* LocalDateTime is an unmodifiable datetime class representing a
* datetime without a time zone.
*
* LocalDateTime implements the {@link ReadablePartial} interface.
* To do this, certain methods focus on key fields Year, MonthOfYear,
* DayOfYear and MillisOfDay.
* However, all fields may in fact be queried.
*
* Internally, LocalDateTime uses a single millisecond-based value to
* represent the local datetime. This value is only used internally and
* is not exposed to applications.
*
* Calculations on LocalDateTime are performed using a {@link Chronology}.
* This chronology will be set internally to be in the UTC time zone
* for all calculations.
*
*
Each individual field can be queried in two ways:
*
* getHourOfDay()
* hourOfDay().get()
*
* The second technique also provides access to other useful methods on the
* field:
*
* - numeric value
*
- text value
*
- short text value
*
- maximum/minimum values
*
- add/subtract
*
- set
*
- rounding
*
*
*
* LocalDateTime is thread-safe and immutable, provided that the Chronology is as well.
* All standard Chronology classes supplied are thread-safe and immutable.
*
* @author Stephen Colebourne
* @since 1.3
*/
public final class LocalDateTime
extends BaseLocal
implements ReadablePartial, Serializable {
/** Serialization lock */
private static final long serialVersionUID = -268716875315837168L;
/** The index of the year field in the field array */
private static final int YEAR = 0;
/** The index of the monthOfYear field in the field array */
private static final int MONTH_OF_YEAR = 1;
/** The index of the dayOfMonth field in the field array */
private static final int DAY_OF_MONTH = 2;
/** The index of the millis field in the field array */
private static final int MILLIS_OF_DAY = 3;
/** The local millis from 1970-01-01T00:00:00 */
private final long iLocalMillis;
/** The chronology to use in UTC */
private final Chronology iChronology;
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Obtains a {@code LocalDateTime} set to the current system millisecond time
* using ISOChronology in the default time zone.
* The resulting object does not use the zone.
*
* @return the current date, not null
* @since 2.0
*/
public static LocalDateTime now() {
return new LocalDateTime();
}
/**
* Obtains a {@code LocalDateTime} set to the current system millisecond time
* using ISOChronology in the specified time zone.
* The resulting object does not use the zone.
*
* @param zone the time zone, not null
* @return the current date, not null
* @since 2.0
*/
public static LocalDateTime now(DateTimeZone zone) {
if (zone == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("Zone must not be null");
}
return new LocalDateTime(zone);
}
/**
* Obtains a {@code LocalDateTime} set to the current system millisecond time
* using the specified chronology.
* The resulting object does not use the zone.
*
* @param chronology the chronology, not null
* @return the current date, not null
* @since 2.0
*/
public static LocalDateTime now(Chronology chronology) {
if (chronology == null) {
throw new NullPointerException("Chronology must not be null");
}
return new LocalDateTime(chronology);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Parses a {@code LocalDateTime} from the specified string.
*
* This uses {@link ISODateTimeFormat#localDateOptionalTimeParser()}.
*
* @param str the string to parse, not null
* @since 2.0
*/
@FromString
public static LocalDateTime parse(String str) {
return parse(str, ISODateTimeFormat.localDateOptionalTimeParser());
}
/**
* Parses a {@code LocalDateTime} from the specified string using a formatter.
*
* @param str the string to parse, not null
* @param formatter the formatter to use, not null
* @since 2.0
*/
public static LocalDateTime parse(String str, DateTimeFormatter formatter) {
return formatter.parseLocalDateTime(str);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Constructs a LocalDateTime from a java.util.Calendar
* using exactly the same field values.
*
* Each field is queried from the Calendar and assigned to the LocalDateTime.
* This is useful if you have been using the Calendar as a local date,
* ignoring the zone.
*
* One advantage of this method is that this method is unaffected if the
* version of the time zone data differs between the JDK and Joda-Time.
* That is because the local field values are transferred, calculated using
* the JDK time zone data and without using the Joda-Time time zone data.
*
* This factory method ignores the type of the calendar and always
* creates a LocalDateTime with ISO chronology. It is expected that you
* will only pass in instances of GregorianCalendar however
* this is not validated.
*
* @param calendar the Calendar to extract fields from, not null
* @return the created local date-time, not null
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the calendar is null
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the date is invalid for the ISO chronology
*/
public static LocalDateTime fromCalendarFields(Calendar calendar) {
if (calendar == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("The calendar must not be null");
}
int era = calendar.get(Calendar.ERA);
int yearOfEra = calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);
return new LocalDateTime(
(era == GregorianCalendar.AD ? yearOfEra : 1 - yearOfEra),
calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1,
calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH),
calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY),
calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE),
calendar.get(Calendar.SECOND),
calendar.get(Calendar.MILLISECOND)
);
}
/**
* Constructs a LocalDateTime from a java.util.Date
* using exactly the same field values.
*
* Each field is queried from the Date and assigned to the LocalDateTime.
* This is useful if you have been using the Date as a local date,
* ignoring the zone.
*
* One advantage of this method is that this method is unaffected if the
* version of the time zone data differs between the JDK and Joda-Time.
* That is because the local field values are transferred, calculated using
* the JDK time zone data and without using the Joda-Time time zone data.
*
* This factory method always creates a LocalDateTime with ISO chronology.
*
* @param date the Date to extract fields from, not null
* @return the created local date-time, not null
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the calendar is null
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the date is invalid for the ISO chronology
*/
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public static LocalDateTime fromDateFields(Date date) {
if (date == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("The date must not be null");
}
if (date.getTime() < 0) {
// handle years in era BC
GregorianCalendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();
cal.setTime(date);
return fromCalendarFields(cal);
}
return new LocalDateTime(
date.getYear() + 1900,
date.getMonth() + 1,
date.getDate(),
date.getHours(),
date.getMinutes(),
date.getSeconds(),
(((int) (date.getTime() % 1000)) + 1000) % 1000
);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Constructs an instance set to the current local time evaluated using
* ISO chronology in the default zone.
*
* Once the constructor is completed, the zone is no longer used.
*
* @see #now()
*/
public LocalDateTime() {
this(DateTimeUtils.currentTimeMillis(), ISOChronology.getInstance());
}
/**
* Constructs an instance set to the current local time evaluated using
* ISO chronology in the specified zone.
*
* If the specified time zone is null, the default zone is used.
* Once the constructor is completed, the zone is no longer used.
*
* @param zone the time zone, null means default zone
* @see #now(DateTimeZone)
*/
public LocalDateTime(DateTimeZone zone) {
this(DateTimeUtils.currentTimeMillis(), ISOChronology.getInstance(zone));
}
/**
* Constructs an instance set to the current local time evaluated using
* specified chronology.
*
* If the chronology is null, ISO chronology in the default time zone is used.
* Once the constructor is completed, the zone is no longer used.
*
* @param chronology the chronology, null means ISOChronology in default zone
* @see #now(Chronology)
*/
public LocalDateTime(Chronology chronology) {
this(DateTimeUtils.currentTimeMillis(), chronology);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Constructs an instance set to the local time defined by the specified
* instant evaluated using ISO chronology in the default zone.
*
* Once the constructor is completed, the zone is no longer used.
*
* @param instant the milliseconds from 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z
*/
public LocalDateTime(long instant) {
this(instant, ISOChronology.getInstance());
}
/**
* Constructs an instance set to the local time defined by the specified
* instant evaluated using ISO chronology in the specified zone.
*
* If the specified time zone is null, the default zone is used.
* Once the constructor is completed, the zone is no longer used.
*
* @param instant the milliseconds from 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z
* @param zone the time zone, null means default zone
*/
public LocalDateTime(long instant, DateTimeZone zone) {
this(instant, ISOChronology.getInstance(zone));
}
/**
* Constructs an instance set to the local time defined by the specified
* instant evaluated using the specified chronology.
*
* If the chronology is null, ISO chronology in the default zone is used.
* Once the constructor is completed, the zone is no longer used.
*
* @param instant the milliseconds from 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z
* @param chronology the chronology, null means ISOChronology in default zone
*/
public LocalDateTime(long instant, Chronology chronology) {
chronology = DateTimeUtils.getChronology(chronology);
long localMillis = chronology.getZone().getMillisKeepLocal(DateTimeZone.UTC, instant);
iLocalMillis = localMillis;
iChronology = chronology.withUTC();
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Constructs an instance from an Object that represents a datetime.
*
* If the object contains no chronology, ISOChronology is used.
* If the object contains no time zone, the default zone is used.
* Once the constructor is completed, the zone is no longer used.
*
* The recognised object types are defined in
* {@link org.joda.time.convert.ConverterManager ConverterManager} and
* include ReadablePartial, ReadableInstant, String, Calendar and Date.
* The String formats are described by {@link ISODateTimeFormat#localDateOptionalTimeParser()}.
* The default String converter ignores the zone and only parses the field values.
*
* @param instant the datetime object
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the instant is invalid
*/
public LocalDateTime(Object instant) {
this(instant, (Chronology) null);
}
/**
* Constructs an instance from an Object that represents a datetime,
* forcing the time zone to that specified.
*
* If the object contains no chronology, ISOChronology is used.
* If the specified time zone is null, the default zone is used.
* Once the constructor is completed, the zone is no longer used.
*
* The recognised object types are defined in
* {@link org.joda.time.convert.ConverterManager ConverterManager} and
* include ReadablePartial, ReadableInstant, String, Calendar and Date.
* The String formats are described by {@link ISODateTimeFormat#localDateOptionalTimeParser()}.
* The default String converter ignores the zone and only parses the field values.
*
* @param instant the datetime object
* @param zone the time zone
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the instant is invalid
*/
public LocalDateTime(Object instant, DateTimeZone zone) {
PartialConverter converter = ConverterManager.getInstance().getPartialConverter(instant);
Chronology chronology = converter.getChronology(instant, zone);
chronology = DateTimeUtils.getChronology(chronology);
iChronology = chronology.withUTC();
int[] values = converter.getPartialValues(this, instant, chronology, ISODateTimeFormat.localDateOptionalTimeParser());
iLocalMillis = iChronology.getDateTimeMillis(values[0], values[1], values[2], values[3]);
}
/**
* Constructs an instance from an Object that represents a datetime,
* using the specified chronology.
*
* If the chronology is null, ISO in the default time zone is used.
* Once the constructor is completed, the zone is no longer used.
* If the instant contains a chronology, it will be ignored.
* For example, passing a {@code LocalDate} and a different chronology
* will return a date with the year/month/day from the date applied
* unaltered to the specified chronology.
*
* The recognised object types are defined in
* {@link org.joda.time.convert.ConverterManager ConverterManager} and
* include ReadablePartial, ReadableInstant, String, Calendar and Date.
* The String formats are described by {@link ISODateTimeFormat#localDateOptionalTimeParser()}.
* The default String converter ignores the zone and only parses the field values.
*
* @param instant the datetime object
* @param chronology the chronology
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the instant is invalid
*/
public LocalDateTime(Object instant, Chronology chronology) {
PartialConverter converter = ConverterManager.getInstance().getPartialConverter(instant);
chronology = converter.getChronology(instant, chronology);
chronology = DateTimeUtils.getChronology(chronology);
iChronology = chronology.withUTC();
int[] values = converter.getPartialValues(this, instant, chronology, ISODateTimeFormat.localDateOptionalTimeParser());
iLocalMillis = iChronology.getDateTimeMillis(values[0], values[1], values[2], values[3]);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Constructs an instance set to the specified date and time
* using ISOChronology.
*
* @param year the year
* @param monthOfYear the month of the year, from 1 to 12
* @param dayOfMonth the day of the month, from 1 to 31
* @param hourOfDay the hour of the day, from 0 to 23
* @param minuteOfHour the minute of the hour, from 0 to 59
*/
public LocalDateTime(
int year,
int monthOfYear,
int dayOfMonth,
int hourOfDay,
int minuteOfHour) {
this(year, monthOfYear, dayOfMonth, hourOfDay,
minuteOfHour, 0, 0, ISOChronology.getInstanceUTC());
}
/**
* Constructs an instance set to the specified date and time
* using ISOChronology.
*
* @param year the year
* @param monthOfYear the month of the year, from 1 to 12
* @param dayOfMonth the day of the month, from 1 to 31
* @param hourOfDay the hour of the day, from 0 to 23
* @param minuteOfHour the minute of the hour, from 0 to 59
* @param secondOfMinute the second of the minute, from 0 to 59
*/
public LocalDateTime(
int year,
int monthOfYear,
int dayOfMonth,
int hourOfDay,
int minuteOfHour,
int secondOfMinute) {
this(year, monthOfYear, dayOfMonth, hourOfDay,
minuteOfHour, secondOfMinute, 0, ISOChronology.getInstanceUTC());
}
/**
* Constructs an instance set to the specified date and time
* using ISOChronology.
*
* @param year the year
* @param monthOfYear the month of the year, from 1 to 12
* @param dayOfMonth the day of the month, from 1 to 31
* @param hourOfDay the hour of the day, from 0 to 23
* @param minuteOfHour the minute of the hour, from 0 to 59
* @param secondOfMinute the second of the minute, from 0 to 59
* @param millisOfSecond the millisecond of the second, from 0 to 999
*/
public LocalDateTime(
int year,
int monthOfYear,
int dayOfMonth,
int hourOfDay,
int minuteOfHour,
int secondOfMinute,
int millisOfSecond) {
this(year, monthOfYear, dayOfMonth, hourOfDay,
minuteOfHour, secondOfMinute, millisOfSecond, ISOChronology.getInstanceUTC());
}
/**
* Constructs an instance set to the specified date and time
* using the specified chronology, whose zone is ignored.
*
* If the chronology is null, ISOChronology is used.
*
* @param year the year, valid values defined by the chronology
* @param monthOfYear the month of the year, valid values defined by the chronology
* @param dayOfMonth the day of the month, valid values defined by the chronology
* @param hourOfDay the hour of the day, valid values defined by the chronology
* @param minuteOfHour the minute of the hour, valid values defined by the chronology
* @param secondOfMinute the second of the minute, valid values defined by the chronology
* @param millisOfSecond the millisecond of the second, valid values defined by the chronology
* @param chronology the chronology, null means ISOChronology in default zone
*/
public LocalDateTime(
int year,
int monthOfYear,
int dayOfMonth,
int hourOfDay,
int minuteOfHour,
int secondOfMinute,
int millisOfSecond,
Chronology chronology) {
super();
chronology = DateTimeUtils.getChronology(chronology).withUTC();
long instant = chronology.getDateTimeMillis(year, monthOfYear, dayOfMonth,
hourOfDay, minuteOfHour, secondOfMinute, millisOfSecond);
iChronology = chronology;
iLocalMillis = instant;
}
/**
* Handle broken serialization from other tools.
* @return the resolved object, not null
*/
private Object readResolve() {
if (iChronology == null) {
return new LocalDateTime(iLocalMillis, ISOChronology.getInstanceUTC());
}
if (DateTimeZone.UTC.equals(iChronology.getZone()) == false) {
return new LocalDateTime(iLocalMillis, iChronology.withUTC());
}
return this;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Gets the number of fields in this partial, which is four.
* The supported fields are Year, MonthOfDay, DayOfMonth and MillisOfDay.
*
* @return the field count, four
*/
public int size() {
return 4;
}
/**
* Gets the field for a specific index in the chronology specified.
*
* This method must not use any instance variables.
*
* @param index the index to retrieve
* @param chrono the chronology to use
* @return the field
*/
protected DateTimeField getField(int index, Chronology chrono) {
switch (index) {
case YEAR:
return chrono.year();
case MONTH_OF_YEAR:
return chrono.monthOfYear();
case DAY_OF_MONTH:
return chrono.dayOfMonth();
case MILLIS_OF_DAY:
return chrono.millisOfDay();
default:
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Invalid index: " + index);
}
}
/**
* Gets the value of the field at the specified index.
*
* This method is required to support the ReadablePartial
* interface. The supported fields are Year, MonthOfDay, DayOfMonth and MillisOfDay.
*
* @param index the index, zero to two
* @return the value
* @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is invalid
*/
public int getValue(int index) {
switch (index) {
case YEAR:
return getChronology().year().get(getLocalMillis());
case MONTH_OF_YEAR:
return getChronology().monthOfYear().get(getLocalMillis());
case DAY_OF_MONTH:
return getChronology().dayOfMonth().get(getLocalMillis());
case MILLIS_OF_DAY:
return getChronology().millisOfDay().get(getLocalMillis());
default:
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Invalid index: " + index);
}
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Get the value of one of the fields of a datetime.
*
* This method gets the value of the specified field.
* For example:
*
* DateTime dt = new DateTime();
* int year = dt.get(DateTimeFieldType.year());
*
*
* @param type a field type, usually obtained from DateTimeFieldType, not null
* @return the value of that field
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the field type is null
*/
public int get(DateTimeFieldType type) {
if (type == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("The DateTimeFieldType must not be null");
}
return type.getField(getChronology()).get(getLocalMillis());
}
/**
* Checks if the field type specified is supported by this
* local datetime and chronology.
* This can be used to avoid exceptions in {@link #get(DateTimeFieldType)}.
*
* @param type a field type, usually obtained from DateTimeFieldType
* @return true if the field type is supported
*/
public boolean isSupported(DateTimeFieldType type) {
if (type == null) {
return false;
}
return type.getField(getChronology()).isSupported();
}
/**
* Checks if the duration type specified is supported by this
* local datetime and chronology.
*
* @param type a duration type, usually obtained from DurationFieldType
* @return true if the field type is supported
*/
public boolean isSupported(DurationFieldType type) {
if (type == null) {
return false;
}
return type.getField(getChronology()).isSupported();
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Gets the milliseconds of the datetime instant from the Java epoch
* of 1970-01-01T00:00:00 (not fixed to any specific time zone).
*
* @return the number of milliseconds since 1970-01-01T00:00:00
* @since 1.5 (previously private)
*/
protected long getLocalMillis() {
return iLocalMillis;
}
/**
* Gets the chronology of the datetime.
*
* @return the Chronology that the datetime is using
*/
public Chronology getChronology() {
return iChronology;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Compares this ReadablePartial with another returning true if the chronology,
* field types and values are equal.
*
* @param partial an object to check against
* @return true if fields and values are equal
*/
public boolean equals(Object partial) {
// override to perform faster
if (this == partial) {
return true;
}
if (partial instanceof LocalDateTime) {
LocalDateTime other = (LocalDateTime) partial;
if (iChronology.equals(other.iChronology)) {
return iLocalMillis == other.iLocalMillis;
}
}
return super.equals(partial);
}
/**
* Compares this partial with another returning an integer
* indicating the order.
*
* The fields are compared in order, from largest to smallest.
* The first field that is non-equal is used to determine the result.
*
* The specified object must be a partial instance whose field types
* match those of this partial.
*
* @param partial an object to check against
* @return negative if this is less, zero if equal, positive if greater
* @throws ClassCastException if the partial is the wrong class
* or if it has field types that don't match
* @throws NullPointerException if the partial is null
*/
public int compareTo(ReadablePartial partial) {
// override to perform faster
if (this == partial) {
return 0;
}
if (partial instanceof LocalDateTime) {
LocalDateTime other = (LocalDateTime) partial;
if (iChronology.equals(other.iChronology)) {
return (iLocalMillis < other.iLocalMillis ? -1 :
(iLocalMillis == other.iLocalMillis ? 0 : 1));
}
}
return super.compareTo(partial);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Converts this object to a DateTime using the default zone.
*
* When the time zone is applied, the local date-time may be affected by daylight saving.
* In a daylight saving gap, when the local time does not exist,
* this method will throw an exception.
* In a daylight saving overlap, when the same local time occurs twice,
* this method returns the first occurrence of the local time.
*
* @return this
* @throws IllegalInstantException if the local time does not exist when the time zone is applied
*/
public DateTime toDateTime() {
return toDateTime((DateTimeZone) null);
}
/**
* Converts this object to a DateTime using the specified zone.
*
* When the time zone is applied, the local date-time may be affected by daylight saving.
* In a daylight saving gap, when the local time does not exist,
* this method will throw an exception.
* In a daylight saving overlap, when the same local time occurs twice,
* this method returns the first occurrence of the local time.
*
* @param zone time zone to apply, or default if null
* @return a DateTime using the same millis
* @throws IllegalInstantException if the local time does not exist when the time zone is applied
*/
public DateTime toDateTime(DateTimeZone zone) {
zone = DateTimeUtils.getZone(zone);
Chronology chrono = iChronology.withZone(zone);
return new DateTime(
getYear(), getMonthOfYear(), getDayOfMonth(),
getHourOfDay(), getMinuteOfHour(),
getSecondOfMinute(), getMillisOfSecond(), chrono);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Converts this object to a LocalDate with the same date and chronology.
*
* @return a LocalDate with the same date and chronology
*/
public LocalDate toLocalDate() {
return new LocalDate(getLocalMillis(), getChronology());
}
/**
* Converts this object to a LocalTime with the same time and chronology.
*
* @return a LocalTime with the same time and chronology
*/
public LocalTime toLocalTime() {
return new LocalTime(getLocalMillis(), getChronology());
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Get the date time as a java.util.Date.
*
* The Date object created has exactly the same fields as this
* date-time, except when the time would be invalid due to a daylight savings
* gap. In that case, the time will be set to the earliest valid time after the gap.
*
* In the case of a daylight savings overlap, the earlier instant is selected.
*
* Converting to a JDK Date is full of complications as the JDK Date constructor
* doesn't behave as you might expect around DST transitions. This method works
* by taking a first guess and then adjusting. This also handles the situation
* where the JDK time zone data differs from the Joda-Time time zone data.
*
* @return a Date initialised with this date-time, never null
* @since 2.0
*/
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public Date toDate() {
int dom = getDayOfMonth();
Date date = new Date(getYear() - 1900, getMonthOfYear() - 1, dom,
getHourOfDay(), getMinuteOfHour(), getSecondOfMinute());
date.setTime(date.getTime() + getMillisOfSecond());
return correctDstTransition(date, TimeZone.getDefault());
}
/**
* Get the date time as a java.util.Date using the specified time zone.
*
* The Date object created has exactly the same fields as this
* date-time, except when the time would be invalid due to a daylight savings
* gap. In that case, the time will be set to the earliest valid time after the gap.
*
* In the case of a daylight savings overlap, the earlier instant is selected.
*
* Converting to a JDK Date is full of complications as the JDK Date constructor
* doesn't behave as you might expect around DST transitions. This method works
* by taking a first guess and then adjusting. This also handles the situation
* where the JDK time zone data differs from the Joda-Time time zone data.
*
* Unlike {@link #toDate()}, this implementation does not rely on Java's synchronized
* time zone initialization logic, and should demonstrate better concurrent performance
* characteristics.
*
* @return a Date initialised with this date-time, never null
* @since 2.3
*/
public Date toDate(final TimeZone timeZone) {
final Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(timeZone);
calendar.clear();
calendar.set(getYear(), getMonthOfYear() - 1, getDayOfMonth(),
getHourOfDay(), getMinuteOfHour(), getSecondOfMinute());
Date date = calendar.getTime();
date.setTime(date.getTime() + getMillisOfSecond());
return correctDstTransition(date, timeZone);
}
/**
* Correct date in case of DST overlap.
*
* The Date object created has exactly the same fields as this
* date-time, except when the time would be invalid due to a daylight savings
* gap. In that case, the time will be set to the earliest valid time after the gap.
*
* In the case of a daylight savings overlap, the earlier instant is selected.
*
* Converting to a JDK Date is full of complications as the JDK Date constructor
* doesn't behave as you might expect around DST transitions. This method works
* by taking a first guess and then adjusting. This also handles the situation
* where the JDK time zone data differs from the Joda-Time time zone data.
* @see #toDate()
*/
private Date correctDstTransition(Date date, final TimeZone timeZone) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance(timeZone);
calendar.setTime(date);
LocalDateTime check = LocalDateTime.fromCalendarFields(calendar);
if (check.isBefore(this)) {
// DST gap
// move forward in units of one minute until equal/after
while (check.isBefore(this)) {
calendar.setTimeInMillis(calendar.getTimeInMillis() + 60000);
check = LocalDateTime.fromCalendarFields(calendar);
}
// move back in units of one second until date wrong
while (check.isBefore(this) == false) {
calendar.setTimeInMillis(calendar.getTimeInMillis() - 1000);
check = LocalDateTime.fromCalendarFields(calendar);
}
calendar.setTimeInMillis(calendar.getTimeInMillis() + 1000);
} else if (check.equals(this)) {
// check for DST overlap
final Calendar earlier = Calendar.getInstance(timeZone);
earlier.setTimeInMillis(calendar.getTimeInMillis() - timeZone.getDSTSavings());
check = LocalDateTime.fromCalendarFields(earlier);
if (check.equals(this)) {
calendar = earlier;
}
}
return calendar.getTime();
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with different local millis.
*
* The returned object will be a new instance of the same type.
* Only the millis will change, the chronology is kept.
* The returned object will be either be a new instance or this.
*
* @param newMillis the new millis, from 1970-01-01T00:00:00
* @return a copy of this datetime with different millis
*/
LocalDateTime withLocalMillis(long newMillis) {
return (newMillis == getLocalMillis() ? this : new LocalDateTime(newMillis, getChronology()));
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the specified date,
* retaining the time fields.
*
* If the date is already the date passed in, then this is returned.
*
* To set a single field use the properties, for example:
*
* DateTime set = dt.monthOfYear().setCopy(6);
*
*
* @param year the new year value
* @param monthOfYear the new monthOfYear value
* @param dayOfMonth the new dayOfMonth value
* @return a copy of this datetime with a different date
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if any value if invalid
*/
public LocalDateTime withDate(int year, int monthOfYear, int dayOfMonth) {
Chronology chrono = getChronology();
long instant = getLocalMillis();
instant = chrono.year().set(instant, year);
instant = chrono.monthOfYear().set(instant, monthOfYear);
instant = chrono.dayOfMonth().set(instant, dayOfMonth);
return withLocalMillis(instant);
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the specified time,
* retaining the date fields.
*
* If the time is already the time passed in, then this is returned.
*
* To set a single field use the properties, for example:
*
* LocalDateTime set = dt.hourOfDay().setCopy(6);
*
*
* @param hourOfDay the hour of the day
* @param minuteOfHour the minute of the hour
* @param secondOfMinute the second of the minute
* @param millisOfSecond the millisecond of the second
* @return a copy of this datetime with a different time
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if any value if invalid
*/
public LocalDateTime withTime(int hourOfDay, int minuteOfHour, int secondOfMinute, int millisOfSecond) {
Chronology chrono = getChronology();
long instant = getLocalMillis();
instant = chrono.hourOfDay().set(instant, hourOfDay);
instant = chrono.minuteOfHour().set(instant, minuteOfHour);
instant = chrono.secondOfMinute().set(instant, secondOfMinute);
instant = chrono.millisOfSecond().set(instant, millisOfSecond);
return withLocalMillis(instant);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the partial set of fields
* replacing those from this instance.
*
* For example, if the partial is a TimeOfDay then the time fields
* would be changed in the returned instance.
* If the partial is null, then this is returned.
*
* @param partial the partial set of fields to apply to this datetime, null ignored
* @return a copy of this datetime with a different set of fields
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if any value is invalid
*/
public LocalDateTime withFields(ReadablePartial partial) {
if (partial == null) {
return this;
}
return withLocalMillis(getChronology().set(partial, getLocalMillis()));
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the specified field set to a new value.
*
* For example, if the field type is hourOfDay then the hour of day
* field would be changed in the returned instance.
* If the field type is null, then this is returned.
*
* These three lines are equivalent:
*
* LocalDateTime updated = dt.withField(DateTimeFieldType.dayOfMonth(), 6);
* LocalDateTime updated = dt.dayOfMonth().setCopy(6);
* LocalDateTime updated = dt.property(DateTimeFieldType.dayOfMonth()).setCopy(6);
*
*
* @param fieldType the field type to set, not null
* @param value the value to set
* @return a copy of this datetime with the field set
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is null or invalid
*/
public LocalDateTime withField(DateTimeFieldType fieldType, int value) {
if (fieldType == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Field must not be null");
}
long instant = fieldType.getField(getChronology()).set(getLocalMillis(), value);
return withLocalMillis(instant);
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the value of the specified
* field increased.
*
* If the addition is zero or the field is null, then this is returned.
*
* These three lines are equivalent:
*
* LocalDateTime added = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.years(), 6);
* LocalDateTime added = dt.plusYears(6);
* LocalDateTime added = dt.plus(Period.years(6));
*
*
* @param fieldType the field type to add to, not null
* @param amount the amount to add
* @return a copy of this datetime with the field updated
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is null or invalid
* @throws ArithmeticException if the result exceeds the internal capacity
*/
public LocalDateTime withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType fieldType, int amount) {
if (fieldType == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Field must not be null");
}
if (amount == 0) {
return this;
}
long instant = fieldType.getField(getChronology()).add(getLocalMillis(), amount);
return withLocalMillis(instant);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the specified duration added.
*
* If the addition is zero, then this is returned.
*
* @param durationToAdd the duration to add to this one, null means zero
* @param scalar the amount of times to add, such as -1 to subtract once
* @return a copy of this datetime with the duration added
* @throws ArithmeticException if the result exceeds the internal capacity
*/
public LocalDateTime withDurationAdded(ReadableDuration durationToAdd, int scalar) {
if (durationToAdd == null || scalar == 0) {
return this;
}
long instant = getChronology().add(getLocalMillis(), durationToAdd.getMillis(), scalar);
return withLocalMillis(instant);
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the specified period added.
*
* If the addition is zero, then this is returned.
*
* This method is typically used to add multiple copies of complex
* period instances. Adding one field is best achieved using methods
* like {@link #withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType, int)}
* or {@link #plusYears(int)}.
*
* @param period the period to add to this one, null means zero
* @param scalar the amount of times to add, such as -1 to subtract once
* @return a copy of this datetime with the period added
* @throws ArithmeticException if the result exceeds the internal capacity
*/
public LocalDateTime withPeriodAdded(ReadablePeriod period, int scalar) {
if (period == null || scalar == 0) {
return this;
}
long instant = getChronology().add(period, getLocalMillis(), scalar);
return withLocalMillis(instant);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the specified duration added.
*
* If the amount is zero or null, then this is returned.
*
* @param duration the duration to add to this one, null means zero
* @return a copy of this datetime with the duration added
* @throws ArithmeticException if the result exceeds the internal capacity
*/
public LocalDateTime plus(ReadableDuration duration) {
return withDurationAdded(duration, 1);
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the specified period added.
*
* If the amount is zero or null, then this is returned.
*
* This method is typically used to add complex period instances.
* Adding one field is best achieved using methods
* like {@link #plusYears(int)}.
*
* @param period the period to add to this one, null means zero
* @return a copy of this datetime with the period added
* @throws ArithmeticException if the result exceeds the internal capacity
*/
public LocalDateTime plus(ReadablePeriod period) {
return withPeriodAdded(period, 1);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime plus the specified number of years.
*
* This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
*
* The following three lines are identical in effect:
*
* LocalDateTime added = dt.plusYears(6);
* LocalDateTime added = dt.plus(Period.years(6));
* LocalDateTime added = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.years(), 6);
*
*
* @param years the amount of years to add, may be negative
* @return the new LocalDateTime plus the increased years
*/
public LocalDateTime plusYears(int years) {
if (years == 0) {
return this;
}
long instant = getChronology().years().add(getLocalMillis(), years);
return withLocalMillis(instant);
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime plus the specified number of months.
*
* This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
*
* The following three lines are identical in effect:
*
* LocalDateTime added = dt.plusMonths(6);
* LocalDateTime added = dt.plus(Period.months(6));
* LocalDateTime added = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.months(), 6);
*
*
* @param months the amount of months to add, may be negative
* @return the new LocalDateTime plus the increased months
*/
public LocalDateTime plusMonths(int months) {
if (months == 0) {
return this;
}
long instant = getChronology().months().add(getLocalMillis(), months);
return withLocalMillis(instant);
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime plus the specified number of weeks.
*
* This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
*
* The following three lines are identical in effect:
*
* LocalDateTime added = dt.plusWeeks(6);
* LocalDateTime added = dt.plus(Period.weeks(6));
* LocalDateTime added = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.weeks(), 6);
*
*
* @param weeks the amount of weeks to add, may be negative
* @return the new LocalDateTime plus the increased weeks
*/
public LocalDateTime plusWeeks(int weeks) {
if (weeks == 0) {
return this;
}
long instant = getChronology().weeks().add(getLocalMillis(), weeks);
return withLocalMillis(instant);
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime plus the specified number of days.
*
* This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
*
* The following three lines are identical in effect:
*
* LocalDateTime added = dt.plusDays(6);
* LocalDateTime added = dt.plus(Period.days(6));
* LocalDateTime added = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.days(), 6);
*
*
* @param days the amount of days to add, may be negative
* @return the new LocalDateTime plus the increased days
*/
public LocalDateTime plusDays(int days) {
if (days == 0) {
return this;
}
long instant = getChronology().days().add(getLocalMillis(), days);
return withLocalMillis(instant);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime plus the specified number of hours.
*
* This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
*
* The following three lines are identical in effect:
*
* LocalDateTime added = dt.plusHours(6);
* LocalDateTime added = dt.plus(Period.hours(6));
* LocalDateTime added = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.hours(), 6);
*
*
* @param hours the amount of hours to add, may be negative
* @return the new LocalDateTime plus the increased hours
*/
public LocalDateTime plusHours(int hours) {
if (hours == 0) {
return this;
}
long instant = getChronology().hours().add(getLocalMillis(), hours);
return withLocalMillis(instant);
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime plus the specified number of minutes.
*
* This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
*
* The following three lines are identical in effect:
*
* LocalDateTime added = dt.plusMinutes(6);
* LocalDateTime added = dt.plus(Period.minutes(6));
* LocalDateTime added = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.minutes(), 6);
*
*
* @param minutes the amount of minutes to add, may be negative
* @return the new LocalDateTime plus the increased minutes
*/
public LocalDateTime plusMinutes(int minutes) {
if (minutes == 0) {
return this;
}
long instant = getChronology().minutes().add(getLocalMillis(), minutes);
return withLocalMillis(instant);
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime plus the specified number of seconds.
*
* This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
*
* The following three lines are identical in effect:
*
* LocalDateTime added = dt.plusSeconds(6);
* LocalDateTime added = dt.plus(Period.seconds(6));
* LocalDateTime added = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.seconds(), 6);
*
*
* @param seconds the amount of seconds to add, may be negative
* @return the new LocalDateTime plus the increased seconds
*/
public LocalDateTime plusSeconds(int seconds) {
if (seconds == 0) {
return this;
}
long instant = getChronology().seconds().add(getLocalMillis(), seconds);
return withLocalMillis(instant);
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime plus the specified number of millis.
*
* This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
*
* The following three lines are identical in effect:
*
* LocalDateTime added = dt.plusMillis(6);
* LocalDateTime added = dt.plus(Period.millis(6));
* LocalDateTime added = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.millis(), 6);
*
*
* @param millis the amount of millis to add, may be negative
* @return the new LocalDateTime plus the increased millis
*/
public LocalDateTime plusMillis(int millis) {
if (millis == 0) {
return this;
}
long instant = getChronology().millis().add(getLocalMillis(), millis);
return withLocalMillis(instant);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the specified duration taken away.
*
* If the amount is zero or null, then this is returned.
*
* @param duration the duration to reduce this instant by
* @return a copy of this datetime with the duration taken away
* @throws ArithmeticException if the result exceeds the internal capacity
*/
public LocalDateTime minus(ReadableDuration duration) {
return withDurationAdded(duration, -1);
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the specified period taken away.
*
* If the amount is zero or null, then this is returned.
*
* This method is typically used to subtract complex period instances.
* Subtracting one field is best achieved using methods
* like {@link #minusYears(int)}.
*
* @param period the period to reduce this instant by
* @return a copy of this datetime with the period taken away
* @throws ArithmeticException if the result exceeds the internal capacity
*/
public LocalDateTime minus(ReadablePeriod period) {
return withPeriodAdded(period, -1);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime minus the specified number of years.
*
* This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
*
* The following three lines are identical in effect:
*
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minusYears(6);
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minus(Period.years(6));
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.years(), -6);
*
*
* @param years the amount of years to subtract, may be negative
* @return the new LocalDateTime minus the increased years
*/
public LocalDateTime minusYears(int years) {
if (years == 0) {
return this;
}
long instant = getChronology().years().subtract(getLocalMillis(), years);
return withLocalMillis(instant);
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime minus the specified number of months.
*
* This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
*
* The following three lines are identical in effect:
*
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minusMonths(6);
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minus(Period.months(6));
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.months(), -6);
*
*
* @param months the amount of months to subtract, may be negative
* @return the new LocalDateTime minus the increased months
*/
public LocalDateTime minusMonths(int months) {
if (months == 0) {
return this;
}
long instant = getChronology().months().subtract(getLocalMillis(), months);
return withLocalMillis(instant);
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime minus the specified number of weeks.
*
* This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
*
* The following three lines are identical in effect:
*
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minusWeeks(6);
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minus(Period.weeks(6));
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.weeks(), -6);
*
*
* @param weeks the amount of weeks to subtract, may be negative
* @return the new LocalDateTime minus the increased weeks
*/
public LocalDateTime minusWeeks(int weeks) {
if (weeks == 0) {
return this;
}
long instant = getChronology().weeks().subtract(getLocalMillis(), weeks);
return withLocalMillis(instant);
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime minus the specified number of days.
*
* This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
*
* The following three lines are identical in effect:
*
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minusDays(6);
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minus(Period.days(6));
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.days(), -6);
*
*
* @param days the amount of days to subtract, may be negative
* @return the new LocalDateTime minus the increased days
*/
public LocalDateTime minusDays(int days) {
if (days == 0) {
return this;
}
long instant = getChronology().days().subtract(getLocalMillis(), days);
return withLocalMillis(instant);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime minus the specified number of hours.
*
* This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
*
* The following three lines are identical in effect:
*
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minusHours(6);
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minus(Period.hours(6));
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.hours(), -6);
*
*
* @param hours the amount of hours to subtract, may be negative
* @return the new LocalDateTime minus the increased hours
*/
public LocalDateTime minusHours(int hours) {
if (hours == 0) {
return this;
}
long instant = getChronology().hours().subtract(getLocalMillis(), hours);
return withLocalMillis(instant);
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime minus the specified number of minutes.
*
* This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
*
* The following three lines are identical in effect:
*
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minusMinutes(6);
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minus(Period.minutes(6));
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.minutes(), -6);
*
*
* @param minutes the amount of minutes to subtract, may be negative
* @return the new LocalDateTime minus the increased minutes
*/
public LocalDateTime minusMinutes(int minutes) {
if (minutes == 0) {
return this;
}
long instant = getChronology().minutes().subtract(getLocalMillis(), minutes);
return withLocalMillis(instant);
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime minus the specified number of seconds.
*
* This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
*
* The following three lines are identical in effect:
*
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minusSeconds(6);
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minus(Period.seconds(6));
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.seconds(), -6);
*
*
* @param seconds the amount of seconds to subtract, may be negative
* @return the new LocalDateTime minus the increased seconds
*/
public LocalDateTime minusSeconds(int seconds) {
if (seconds == 0) {
return this;
}
long instant = getChronology().seconds().subtract(getLocalMillis(), seconds);
return withLocalMillis(instant);
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime minus the specified number of millis.
*
* This LocalDateTime instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
*
* The following three lines are identical in effect:
*
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minusMillis(6);
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.minus(Period.millis(6));
* LocalDateTime subtracted = dt.withFieldAdded(DurationFieldType.millis(), -6);
*
*
* @param millis the amount of millis to subtract, may be negative
* @return the new LocalDateTime minus the increased millis
*/
public LocalDateTime minusMillis(int millis) {
if (millis == 0) {
return this;
}
long instant = getChronology().millis().subtract(getLocalMillis(), millis);
return withLocalMillis(instant);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Gets the property object for the specified type, which contains many
* useful methods.
*
* @param fieldType the field type to get the chronology for
* @return the property object
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the field is null or unsupported
*/
public Property property(DateTimeFieldType fieldType) {
if (fieldType == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("The DateTimeFieldType must not be null");
}
if (isSupported(fieldType) == false) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Field '" + fieldType + "' is not supported");
}
return new Property(this, fieldType.getField(getChronology()));
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Get the era field value.
*
* @return the era
*/
public int getEra() {
return getChronology().era().get(getLocalMillis());
}
/**
* Get the year of era field value.
*
* @return the year of era
*/
public int getCenturyOfEra() {
return getChronology().centuryOfEra().get(getLocalMillis());
}
/**
* Get the year of era field value.
*
* @return the year of era
*/
public int getYearOfEra() {
return getChronology().yearOfEra().get(getLocalMillis());
}
/**
* Get the year of century field value.
*
* @return the year of century
*/
public int getYearOfCentury() {
return getChronology().yearOfCentury().get(getLocalMillis());
}
/**
* Get the year field value.
*
* @return the year
*/
public int getYear() {
return getChronology().year().get(getLocalMillis());
}
/**
* Get the weekyear field value.
*
* The weekyear is the year that matches with the weekOfWeekyear field.
* In the standard ISO8601 week algorithm, the first week of the year
* is that in which at least 4 days are in the year. As a result of this
* definition, day 1 of the first week may be in the previous year.
* The weekyear allows you to query the effective year for that day.
*
* @return the weekyear
*/
public int getWeekyear() {
return getChronology().weekyear().get(getLocalMillis());
}
/**
* Get the month of year field value.
*
* @return the month of year
*/
public int getMonthOfYear() {
return getChronology().monthOfYear().get(getLocalMillis());
}
/**
* Get the week of weekyear field value.
*
* This field is associated with the "weekyear" via {@link #getWeekyear()}.
* In the standard ISO8601 week algorithm, the first week of the year
* is that in which at least 4 days are in the year. As a result of this
* definition, day 1 of the first week may be in the previous year.
*
* @return the week of a week based year
*/
public int getWeekOfWeekyear() {
return getChronology().weekOfWeekyear().get(getLocalMillis());
}
/**
* Get the day of year field value.
*
* @return the day of year
*/
public int getDayOfYear() {
return getChronology().dayOfYear().get(getLocalMillis());
}
/**
* Get the day of month field value.
*
* The values for the day of month are defined in {@link org.joda.time.DateTimeConstants}.
*
* @return the day of month
*/
public int getDayOfMonth() {
return getChronology().dayOfMonth().get(getLocalMillis());
}
/**
* Get the day of week field value.
*
* The values for the day of week are defined in {@link org.joda.time.DateTimeConstants}.
*
* @return the day of week
*/
public int getDayOfWeek() {
return getChronology().dayOfWeek().get(getLocalMillis());
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Get the hour of day field value.
*
* @return the hour of day
*/
public int getHourOfDay() {
return getChronology().hourOfDay().get(getLocalMillis());
}
/**
* Get the minute of hour field value.
*
* @return the minute of hour
*/
public int getMinuteOfHour() {
return getChronology().minuteOfHour().get(getLocalMillis());
}
/**
* Get the second of minute field value.
*
* @return the second of minute
*/
public int getSecondOfMinute() {
return getChronology().secondOfMinute().get(getLocalMillis());
}
/**
* Get the millis of second field value.
*
* @return the millis of second
*/
public int getMillisOfSecond() {
return getChronology().millisOfSecond().get(getLocalMillis());
}
/**
* Get the millis of day field value.
*
* @return the millis of day
*/
public int getMillisOfDay() {
return getChronology().millisOfDay().get(getLocalMillis());
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the era field updated.
*
* LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods.
* Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of
* era changed.
*
* @param era the era to set
* @return a copy of this object with the field set
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid
*/
public LocalDateTime withEra(int era) {
return withLocalMillis(getChronology().era().set(getLocalMillis(), era));
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the century of era field updated.
*
* LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods.
* Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of
* century of era changed.
*
* @param centuryOfEra the century of era to set
* @return a copy of this object with the field set
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid
*/
public LocalDateTime withCenturyOfEra(int centuryOfEra) {
return withLocalMillis(getChronology().centuryOfEra().set(getLocalMillis(), centuryOfEra));
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the year of era field updated.
*
* LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods.
* Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of
* year of era changed.
*
* @param yearOfEra the year of era to set
* @return a copy of this object with the field set
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid
*/
public LocalDateTime withYearOfEra(int yearOfEra) {
return withLocalMillis(getChronology().yearOfEra().set(getLocalMillis(), yearOfEra));
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the year of century field updated.
*
* LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods.
* Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of
* year of century changed.
*
* @param yearOfCentury the year of century to set
* @return a copy of this object with the field set
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid
*/
public LocalDateTime withYearOfCentury(int yearOfCentury) {
return withLocalMillis(getChronology().yearOfCentury().set(getLocalMillis(), yearOfCentury));
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the year field updated.
*
* LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods.
* Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of
* year changed.
*
* @param year the year to set
* @return a copy of this object with the field set
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid
*/
public LocalDateTime withYear(int year) {
return withLocalMillis(getChronology().year().set(getLocalMillis(), year));
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the weekyear field updated.
*
* The weekyear is the year that matches with the weekOfWeekyear field.
* In the standard ISO8601 week algorithm, the first week of the year
* is that in which at least 4 days are in the year. As a result of this
* definition, day 1 of the first week may be in the previous year.
* The weekyear allows you to query the effective year for that day.
*
* LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods.
* Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of
* weekyear changed.
*
* @param weekyear the weekyear to set
* @return a copy of this object with the field set
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid
*/
public LocalDateTime withWeekyear(int weekyear) {
return withLocalMillis(getChronology().weekyear().set(getLocalMillis(), weekyear));
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the month of year field updated.
*
* LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods.
* Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of
* month of year changed.
*
* @param monthOfYear the month of year to set
* @return a copy of this object with the field set
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid
*/
public LocalDateTime withMonthOfYear(int monthOfYear) {
return withLocalMillis(getChronology().monthOfYear().set(getLocalMillis(), monthOfYear));
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the week of weekyear field updated.
*
* This field is associated with the "weekyear" via {@link #withWeekyear(int)}.
* In the standard ISO8601 week algorithm, the first week of the year
* is that in which at least 4 days are in the year. As a result of this
* definition, day 1 of the first week may be in the previous year.
*
* LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods.
* Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of
* week of weekyear changed.
*
* @param weekOfWeekyear the week of weekyear to set
* @return a copy of this object with the field set
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid
*/
public LocalDateTime withWeekOfWeekyear(int weekOfWeekyear) {
return withLocalMillis(getChronology().weekOfWeekyear().set(getLocalMillis(), weekOfWeekyear));
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the day of year field updated.
*
* LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods.
* Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of
* day of year changed.
*
* @param dayOfYear the day of year to set
* @return a copy of this object with the field set
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid
*/
public LocalDateTime withDayOfYear(int dayOfYear) {
return withLocalMillis(getChronology().dayOfYear().set(getLocalMillis(), dayOfYear));
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the day of month field updated.
*
* LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods.
* Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of
* day of month changed.
*
* @param dayOfMonth the day of month to set
* @return a copy of this object with the field set
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid
*/
public LocalDateTime withDayOfMonth(int dayOfMonth) {
return withLocalMillis(getChronology().dayOfMonth().set(getLocalMillis(), dayOfMonth));
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the day of week field updated.
*
* LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods.
* Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of
* day of week changed.
*
* @param dayOfWeek the day of week to set
* @return a copy of this object with the field set
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid
*/
public LocalDateTime withDayOfWeek(int dayOfWeek) {
return withLocalMillis(getChronology().dayOfWeek().set(getLocalMillis(), dayOfWeek));
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the hour of day field updated.
*
* LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods.
* Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of
* hour of day changed.
*
* @param hour the hour of day to set
* @return a copy of this object with the field set
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid
*/
public LocalDateTime withHourOfDay(int hour) {
return withLocalMillis(getChronology().hourOfDay().set(getLocalMillis(), hour));
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the minute of hour field updated.
*
* LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods.
* Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of
* minute of hour changed.
*
* @param minute the minute of hour to set
* @return a copy of this object with the field set
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid
*/
public LocalDateTime withMinuteOfHour(int minute) {
return withLocalMillis(getChronology().minuteOfHour().set(getLocalMillis(), minute));
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the second of minute field updated.
*
* LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods.
* Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of
* second of minute changed.
*
* @param second the second of minute to set
* @return a copy of this object with the field set
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid
*/
public LocalDateTime withSecondOfMinute(int second) {
return withLocalMillis(getChronology().secondOfMinute().set(getLocalMillis(), second));
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the millis of second field updated.
*
* LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods.
* Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of
* millis of second changed.
*
* @param millis the millis of second to set
* @return a copy of this object with the field set
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid
*/
public LocalDateTime withMillisOfSecond(int millis) {
return withLocalMillis(getChronology().millisOfSecond().set(getLocalMillis(), millis));
}
/**
* Returns a copy of this datetime with the millis of day field updated.
*
* LocalDateTime is immutable, so there are no set methods.
* Instead, this method returns a new instance with the value of
* millis of day changed.
*
* @param millis the millis of day to set
* @return a copy of this object with the field set
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value is invalid
*/
public LocalDateTime withMillisOfDay(int millis) {
return withLocalMillis(getChronology().millisOfDay().set(getLocalMillis(), millis));
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Get the era property which provides access to advanced functionality.
*
* @return the era property
*/
public Property era() {
return new Property(this, getChronology().era());
}
/**
* Get the century of era property which provides access to advanced functionality.
*
* @return the year of era property
*/
public Property centuryOfEra() {
return new Property(this, getChronology().centuryOfEra());
}
/**
* Get the year of century property which provides access to advanced functionality.
*
* @return the year of era property
*/
public Property yearOfCentury() {
return new Property(this, getChronology().yearOfCentury());
}
/**
* Get the year of era property which provides access to advanced functionality.
*
* @return the year of era property
*/
public Property yearOfEra() {
return new Property(this, getChronology().yearOfEra());
}
/**
* Get the year property which provides access to advanced functionality.
*
* @return the year property
*/
public Property year() {
return new Property(this, getChronology().year());
}
/**
* Get the weekyear property which provides access to advanced functionality.
*
* @return the weekyear property
*/
public Property weekyear() {
return new Property(this, getChronology().weekyear());
}
/**
* Get the month of year property which provides access to advanced functionality.
*
* @return the month of year property
*/
public Property monthOfYear() {
return new Property(this, getChronology().monthOfYear());
}
/**
* Get the week of a week based year property which provides access to advanced functionality.
*
* @return the week of a week based year property
*/
public Property weekOfWeekyear() {
return new Property(this, getChronology().weekOfWeekyear());
}
/**
* Get the day of year property which provides access to advanced functionality.
*
* @return the day of year property
*/
public Property dayOfYear() {
return new Property(this, getChronology().dayOfYear());
}
/**
* Get the day of month property which provides access to advanced functionality.
*
* @return the day of month property
*/
public Property dayOfMonth() {
return new Property(this, getChronology().dayOfMonth());
}
/**
* Get the day of week property which provides access to advanced functionality.
*
* @return the day of week property
*/
public Property dayOfWeek() {
return new Property(this, getChronology().dayOfWeek());
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Get the hour of day field property which provides access to advanced functionality.
*
* @return the hour of day property
*/
public Property hourOfDay() {
return new Property(this, getChronology().hourOfDay());
}
/**
* Get the minute of hour field property which provides access to advanced functionality.
*
* @return the minute of hour property
*/
public Property minuteOfHour() {
return new Property(this, getChronology().minuteOfHour());
}
/**
* Get the second of minute field property which provides access to advanced functionality.
*
* @return the second of minute property
*/
public Property secondOfMinute() {
return new Property(this, getChronology().secondOfMinute());
}
/**
* Get the millis of second property which provides access to advanced functionality.
*
* @return the millis of second property
*/
public Property millisOfSecond() {
return new Property(this, getChronology().millisOfSecond());
}
/**
* Get the millis of day property which provides access to advanced functionality.
*
* @return the millis of day property
*/
public Property millisOfDay() {
return new Property(this, getChronology().millisOfDay());
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Output the date time in ISO8601 format (yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss.SSS).
*
* @return ISO8601 time formatted string.
*/
@ToString
public String toString() {
return ISODateTimeFormat.dateTime().print(this);
}
/**
* Output the date using the specified format pattern.
*
* @param pattern the pattern specification, null means use toString
* @see org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormat
*/
public String toString(String pattern) {
if (pattern == null) {
return toString();
}
return DateTimeFormat.forPattern(pattern).print(this);
}
/**
* Output the date using the specified format pattern.
*
* @param pattern the pattern specification, null means use toString
* @param locale Locale to use, null means default
* @see org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormat
*/
public String toString(String pattern, Locale locale) throws IllegalArgumentException {
if (pattern == null) {
return toString();
}
return DateTimeFormat.forPattern(pattern).withLocale(locale).print(this);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* LocalDateTime.Property binds a LocalDateTime to a DateTimeField allowing
* powerful datetime functionality to be easily accessed.
*
* The simplest use of this class is as an alternative get method, here used to
* get the year '1972' (as an int) and the month 'December' (as a String).
*
* LocalDateTime dt = new LocalDateTime(1972, 12, 3, 0, 0);
* int year = dt.year().get();
* String monthStr = dt.month().getAsText();
*
*
* Methods are also provided that allow date modification. These return
* new instances of LocalDateTime - they do not modify the original.
* The example below yields two independent immutable date objects
* 20 years apart.
*
* LocalDateTime dt = new LocalDateTime(1972, 12, 3, 0, 0);
* LocalDateTime dt1920 = dt.year().setCopy(1920);
*
*
* LocalDateTime.Property itself is thread-safe and immutable, as well as the
* LocalDateTime being operated on.
*
* @author Stephen Colebourne
* @author Brian S O'Neill
* @since 1.3
*/
public static final class Property extends AbstractReadableInstantFieldProperty {
/** Serialization version */
private static final long serialVersionUID = -358138762846288L;
/** The instant this property is working against */
private transient LocalDateTime iInstant;
/** The field this property is working against */
private transient DateTimeField iField;
/**
* Constructor.
*
* @param instant the instant to set
* @param field the field to use
*/
Property(LocalDateTime instant, DateTimeField field) {
super();
iInstant = instant;
iField = field;
}
/**
* Writes the property in a safe serialization format.
*/
private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream oos) throws IOException {
oos.writeObject(iInstant);
oos.writeObject(iField.getType());
}
/**
* Reads the property from a safe serialization format.
*/
private void readObject(ObjectInputStream oos) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
iInstant = (LocalDateTime) oos.readObject();
DateTimeFieldType type = (DateTimeFieldType) oos.readObject();
iField = type.getField(iInstant.getChronology());
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Gets the field being used.
*
* @return the field
*/
public DateTimeField getField() {
return iField;
}
/**
* Gets the milliseconds of the datetime that this property is linked to.
*
* @return the milliseconds
*/
protected long getMillis() {
return iInstant.getLocalMillis();
}
/**
* Gets the chronology of the datetime that this property is linked to.
*
* @return the chronology
* @since 1.4
*/
protected Chronology getChronology() {
return iInstant.getChronology();
}
/**
* Gets the LocalDateTime object linked to this property.
*
* @return the linked LocalDateTime
*/
public LocalDateTime getLocalDateTime() {
return iInstant;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Adds to this field in a copy of this LocalDateTime.
*
* The LocalDateTime attached to this property is unchanged by this call.
*
* @param value the value to add to the field in the copy
* @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with the field value changed
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value isn't valid
*/
public LocalDateTime addToCopy(int value) {
return iInstant.withLocalMillis(iField.add(iInstant.getLocalMillis(), value));
}
/**
* Adds to this field in a copy of this LocalDateTime.
*
* The LocalDateTime attached to this property is unchanged by this call.
*
* @param value the value to add to the field in the copy
* @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with the field value changed
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value isn't valid
*/
public LocalDateTime addToCopy(long value) {
return iInstant.withLocalMillis(iField.add(iInstant.getLocalMillis(), value));
}
/**
* Adds to this field, possibly wrapped, in a copy of this LocalDateTime.
* A field wrapped operation only changes this field.
* Thus 31st January addWrapField one day goes to the 1st January.
*
* The LocalDateTime attached to this property is unchanged by this call.
*
* @param value the value to add to the field in the copy
* @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with the field value changed
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value isn't valid
*/
public LocalDateTime addWrapFieldToCopy(int value) {
return iInstant.withLocalMillis(iField.addWrapField(iInstant.getLocalMillis(), value));
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Sets this field in a copy of the LocalDateTime.
*
* The LocalDateTime attached to this property is unchanged by this call.
*
* @param value the value to set the field in the copy to
* @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with the field value changed
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the value isn't valid
*/
public LocalDateTime setCopy(int value) {
return iInstant.withLocalMillis(iField.set(iInstant.getLocalMillis(), value));
}
/**
* Sets this field in a copy of the LocalDateTime to a parsed text value.
*
* The LocalDateTime attached to this property is unchanged by this call.
*
* @param text the text value to set
* @param locale optional locale to use for selecting a text symbol
* @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with the field value changed
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the text value isn't valid
*/
public LocalDateTime setCopy(String text, Locale locale) {
return iInstant.withLocalMillis(iField.set(iInstant.getLocalMillis(), text, locale));
}
/**
* Sets this field in a copy of the LocalDateTime to a parsed text value.
*
* The LocalDateTime attached to this property is unchanged by this call.
*
* @param text the text value to set
* @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with the field value changed
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the text value isn't valid
*/
public LocalDateTime setCopy(String text) {
return setCopy(text, null);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns a new LocalDateTime with this field set to the maximum value
* for this field.
*
* This operation is useful for obtaining a LocalDateTime on the last day
* of the month, as month lengths vary.
*
* LocalDateTime lastDayOfMonth = dt.dayOfMonth().withMaximumValue();
*
*
* The LocalDateTime attached to this property is unchanged by this call.
*
* @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with this field set to its maximum
*/
public LocalDateTime withMaximumValue() {
return setCopy(getMaximumValue());
}
/**
* Returns a new LocalDateTime with this field set to the minimum value
* for this field.
*
* The LocalDateTime attached to this property is unchanged by this call.
*
* @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with this field set to its minimum
*/
public LocalDateTime withMinimumValue() {
return setCopy(getMinimumValue());
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Rounds to the lowest whole unit of this field on a copy of this
* LocalDateTime.
*
* For example, rounding floor on the hourOfDay field of a LocalDateTime
* where the time is 10:30 would result in new LocalDateTime with the
* time of 10:00.
*
* @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with the field value changed
*/
public LocalDateTime roundFloorCopy() {
return iInstant.withLocalMillis(iField.roundFloor(iInstant.getLocalMillis()));
}
/**
* Rounds to the highest whole unit of this field on a copy of this
* LocalDateTime.
*
* For example, rounding floor on the hourOfDay field of a LocalDateTime
* where the time is 10:30 would result in new LocalDateTime with the
* time of 11:00.
*
* @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with the field value changed
*/
public LocalDateTime roundCeilingCopy() {
return iInstant.withLocalMillis(iField.roundCeiling(iInstant.getLocalMillis()));
}
/**
* Rounds to the nearest whole unit of this field on a copy of this
* LocalDateTime, favoring the floor if halfway.
*
* @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with the field value changed
*/
public LocalDateTime roundHalfFloorCopy() {
return iInstant.withLocalMillis(iField.roundHalfFloor(iInstant.getLocalMillis()));
}
/**
* Rounds to the nearest whole unit of this field on a copy of this
* LocalDateTime, favoring the ceiling if halfway.
*
* @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with the field value changed
*/
public LocalDateTime roundHalfCeilingCopy() {
return iInstant.withLocalMillis(iField.roundHalfCeiling(iInstant.getLocalMillis()));
}
/**
* Rounds to the nearest whole unit of this field on a copy of this
* LocalDateTime. If halfway, the ceiling is favored over the floor
* only if it makes this field's value even.
*
* @return a copy of the LocalDateTime with the field value changed
*/
public LocalDateTime roundHalfEvenCopy() {
return iInstant.withLocalMillis(iField.roundHalfEven(iInstant.getLocalMillis()));
}
}
}