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/*
 * Copyright 2008-present MongoDB, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.mongodb;

import com.mongodb.annotations.Immutable;
import com.mongodb.connection.ClusterDescription;
import com.mongodb.connection.ClusterType;
import com.mongodb.connection.ServerDescription;
import com.mongodb.lang.Nullable;
import org.bson.BsonArray;
import org.bson.BsonDocument;
import org.bson.BsonInt64;
import org.bson.BsonString;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import static com.mongodb.assertions.Assertions.isTrueArgument;
import static com.mongodb.assertions.Assertions.notNull;
import static java.lang.String.format;
import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;
import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS;

/**
 *  Abstract class for all preference which can be combined with tags
 *
 * @deprecated Usage of this API is not supported in AEM as a Cloud Service.
 */
@Immutable
@Deprecated(since = "2021-05-27")
public abstract class TaggableReadPreference extends ReadPreference {

    private static final int SMALLEST_MAX_STALENESS_MS = 90000;

    private static final int IDLE_WRITE_PERIOD_MS = 10000;

    private final List tagSetList = new ArrayList();

    private final Long maxStalenessMS;

    TaggableReadPreference() {
        this.maxStalenessMS = null;
    }

    TaggableReadPreference(final List tagSetList, @Nullable final Long maxStaleness, final TimeUnit timeUnit) {
        notNull("tagSetList", tagSetList);
        isTrueArgument("maxStaleness is null or >= 0", maxStaleness == null || maxStaleness >= 0);
        this.maxStalenessMS = maxStaleness == null ? null : MILLISECONDS.convert(maxStaleness, timeUnit);
        this.tagSetList.addAll(tagSetList);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isSlaveOk() {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public BsonDocument toDocument() {
        BsonDocument readPrefObject = new BsonDocument("mode", new BsonString(getName()));
        if (!tagSetList.isEmpty()) {
            readPrefObject.put("tags", tagsListToBsonArray());
        }
        if (maxStalenessMS != null) {
            readPrefObject.put("maxStalenessSeconds", new BsonInt64(MILLISECONDS.toSeconds(maxStalenessMS)));
        }
        return readPrefObject;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the list of tag sets as a list of {@code TagSet} instances.
     *
     * @return the list of tag sets
     * @since 2.13
     */
    public List getTagSetList() {
        return Collections.unmodifiableList(tagSetList);
    }

    /**
     * Gets the maximum acceptable staleness of a secondary in order to be considered for read operations.
     * 

* The maximum staleness feature is designed to prevent badly-lagging servers from being selected. The staleness estimate is imprecise * and shouldn't be used to try to select "up-to-date" secondaries. *

*

* The driver estimates the staleness of each secondary, based on lastWriteDate values provided in server isMaster responses, * and selects only those secondaries whose staleness is less than or equal to maxStaleness. *

* @param timeUnit the time unit in which to return the value * @return the maximum acceptable staleness in the given time unit, or null if the value is not set * @mongodb.server.release 3.4 * @since 3.4 */ @Nullable public Long getMaxStaleness(final TimeUnit timeUnit) { notNull("timeUnit", timeUnit); if (maxStalenessMS == null) { return null; } return timeUnit.convert(maxStalenessMS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); } @Override public String toString() { return "ReadPreference{" + "name=" + getName() + (tagSetList.isEmpty() ? "" : ", tagSetList=" + tagSetList) + (maxStalenessMS == null ? "" : ", maxStalenessMS=" + maxStalenessMS) + '}'; } @Override public boolean equals(final Object o) { if (this == o) { return true; } if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) { return false; } TaggableReadPreference that = (TaggableReadPreference) o; if (maxStalenessMS != null ? !maxStalenessMS.equals(that.maxStalenessMS) : that.maxStalenessMS != null) { return false; } if (!tagSetList.equals(that.tagSetList)) { return false; } return true; } @Override public int hashCode() { int result = tagSetList.hashCode(); result = 31 * result + getName().hashCode(); result = 31 * result + (maxStalenessMS != null ? maxStalenessMS.hashCode() : 0); return result; } @Override @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") protected List chooseForNonReplicaSet(final ClusterDescription clusterDescription) { return selectFreshServers(clusterDescription, clusterDescription.getAny()); } protected static ClusterDescription copyClusterDescription(final ClusterDescription clusterDescription, final List selectedServers) { return new ClusterDescription(clusterDescription.getConnectionMode(), clusterDescription.getType(), selectedServers, clusterDescription.getClusterSettings(), clusterDescription.getServerSettings()); } protected List selectFreshServers(final ClusterDescription clusterDescription, final List servers) { Long maxStaleness = getMaxStaleness(MILLISECONDS); if (maxStaleness == null) { return servers; } if (clusterDescription.getServerSettings() == null) { throw new MongoConfigurationException("heartbeat frequency must be provided in cluster description"); } if (!serversAreAllThreeDotFour(clusterDescription)) { throw new MongoConfigurationException("Servers must all be at least version 3.4 when max staleness is configured"); } if (clusterDescription.getType() != ClusterType.REPLICA_SET) { return servers; } long heartbeatFrequencyMS = clusterDescription.getServerSettings().getHeartbeatFrequency(MILLISECONDS); if (maxStaleness < Math.max(SMALLEST_MAX_STALENESS_MS, heartbeatFrequencyMS + IDLE_WRITE_PERIOD_MS)) { if (SMALLEST_MAX_STALENESS_MS > heartbeatFrequencyMS + IDLE_WRITE_PERIOD_MS) { throw new MongoConfigurationException(format("Max staleness (%d sec) must be at least 90 seconds", getMaxStaleness(SECONDS))); } else { throw new MongoConfigurationException(format("Max staleness (%d ms) must be at least the heartbeat period (%d ms) " + "plus the idle write period (%d ms)", maxStaleness, heartbeatFrequencyMS, IDLE_WRITE_PERIOD_MS)); } } List freshServers = new ArrayList(servers.size()); ServerDescription primary = findPrimary(clusterDescription); if (primary != null) { for (ServerDescription cur : servers) { if (cur.isPrimary()) { freshServers.add(cur); } else { if (getStalenessOfSecondaryRelativeToPrimary(primary, cur, heartbeatFrequencyMS) <= maxStaleness) { freshServers.add(cur); } } } } else { ServerDescription mostUpToDateSecondary = findMostUpToDateSecondary(clusterDescription); for (ServerDescription cur : servers) { if (getLastWriteDateNonNull(mostUpToDateSecondary).getTime() - getLastWriteDateNonNull(cur).getTime() + heartbeatFrequencyMS <= maxStaleness) { freshServers.add(cur); } } } return freshServers; } private long getStalenessOfSecondaryRelativeToPrimary(final ServerDescription primary, final ServerDescription serverDescription, final long heartbeatFrequencyMS) { return getLastWriteDateNonNull(primary).getTime() + (serverDescription.getLastUpdateTime(MILLISECONDS) - primary.getLastUpdateTime(MILLISECONDS)) - getLastWriteDateNonNull(serverDescription).getTime() + heartbeatFrequencyMS; } @Nullable private ServerDescription findPrimary(final ClusterDescription clusterDescription) { for (ServerDescription cur : clusterDescription.getServerDescriptions()) { if (cur.isPrimary()) { return cur; } } return null; } private ServerDescription findMostUpToDateSecondary(final ClusterDescription clusterDescription) { ServerDescription mostUpdateToDateSecondary = null; for (ServerDescription cur : clusterDescription.getServerDescriptions()) { if (cur.isSecondary()) { if (mostUpdateToDateSecondary == null || getLastWriteDateNonNull(cur).getTime() > getLastWriteDateNonNull(mostUpdateToDateSecondary).getTime()) { mostUpdateToDateSecondary = cur; } } } if (mostUpdateToDateSecondary == null) { throw new MongoInternalException("Expected at least one secondary in cluster description: " + clusterDescription); } return mostUpdateToDateSecondary; } private Date getLastWriteDateNonNull(final ServerDescription serverDescription) { Date lastWriteDate = serverDescription.getLastWriteDate(); if (lastWriteDate == null) { throw new MongoClientException("lastWriteDate should not be null in " + serverDescription); } return lastWriteDate; } private boolean serversAreAllThreeDotFour(final ClusterDescription clusterDescription) { for (ServerDescription cur : clusterDescription.getServerDescriptions()) { if (cur.isOk() && cur.getMaxWireVersion() < 5) { return false; } } return true; } /** * Read from secondary * * @deprecated Usage of this API is not supported in AEM as a Cloud Service. */ @Deprecated(since = "2021-05-27") static class SecondaryReadPreference extends TaggableReadPreference { SecondaryReadPreference() { } SecondaryReadPreference(final List tagSetList, @Nullable final Long maxStaleness, final TimeUnit timeUnit) { super(tagSetList, maxStaleness, timeUnit); } @Override public String getName() { return "secondary"; } @Override @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") protected List chooseForReplicaSet(final ClusterDescription clusterDescription) { List selectedServers = selectFreshServers(clusterDescription, clusterDescription.getSecondaries()); if (!getTagSetList().isEmpty()) { ClusterDescription nonStaleClusterDescription = copyClusterDescription(clusterDescription, selectedServers); selectedServers = Collections.emptyList(); for (final TagSet tagSet : getTagSetList()) { List servers = nonStaleClusterDescription.getSecondaries(tagSet); if (!servers.isEmpty()) { selectedServers = servers; break; } } } return selectedServers; } } /** * Read from secondary if available, otherwise from primary, irrespective of tags. * * @deprecated Usage of this API is not supported in AEM as a Cloud Service. */ @Deprecated(since = "2021-05-27") static class SecondaryPreferredReadPreference extends SecondaryReadPreference { SecondaryPreferredReadPreference() { } SecondaryPreferredReadPreference(final List tagSetList, @Nullable final Long maxStaleness, final TimeUnit timeUnit) { super(tagSetList, maxStaleness, timeUnit); } @Override public String getName() { return "secondaryPreferred"; } @Override @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") protected List chooseForReplicaSet(final ClusterDescription clusterDescription) { List selectedServers = super.chooseForReplicaSet(clusterDescription); if (selectedServers.isEmpty()) { selectedServers = clusterDescription.getPrimaries(); } return selectedServers; } } /** * Read from nearest node respective of tags. * * @deprecated Usage of this API is not supported in AEM as a Cloud Service. */ @Deprecated(since = "2021-05-27") static class NearestReadPreference extends TaggableReadPreference { NearestReadPreference() { } NearestReadPreference(final List tagSetList, @Nullable final Long maxStaleness, final TimeUnit timeUnit) { super(tagSetList, maxStaleness, timeUnit); } @Override public String getName() { return "nearest"; } @Override @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") public List chooseForReplicaSet(final ClusterDescription clusterDescription) { List selectedServers = selectFreshServers(clusterDescription, clusterDescription.getAnyPrimaryOrSecondary()); if (!getTagSetList().isEmpty()) { ClusterDescription nonStaleClusterDescription = copyClusterDescription(clusterDescription, selectedServers); selectedServers = Collections.emptyList(); for (final TagSet tagSet : getTagSetList()) { List servers = nonStaleClusterDescription.getAnyPrimaryOrSecondary(tagSet); if (!servers.isEmpty()) { selectedServers = servers; break; } } } return selectedServers; } } /** * Read from primary if available, otherwise a secondary. * * @deprecated Usage of this API is not supported in AEM as a Cloud Service. */ @Deprecated(since = "2021-05-27") static class PrimaryPreferredReadPreference extends SecondaryReadPreference { PrimaryPreferredReadPreference() { } PrimaryPreferredReadPreference(final List tagSetList, @Nullable final Long maxStaleness, final TimeUnit timeUnit) { super(tagSetList, maxStaleness, timeUnit); } @Override public String getName() { return "primaryPreferred"; } @Override @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") protected List chooseForReplicaSet(final ClusterDescription clusterDescription) { List selectedServers = selectFreshServers(clusterDescription, clusterDescription.getPrimaries()); if (selectedServers.isEmpty()) { selectedServers = super.chooseForReplicaSet(clusterDescription); } return selectedServers; } } private BsonArray tagsListToBsonArray() { BsonArray bsonArray = new BsonArray(); for (TagSet tagSet : tagSetList) { bsonArray.add(toDocument(tagSet)); } return bsonArray; } private BsonDocument toDocument(final TagSet tagSet) { BsonDocument document = new BsonDocument(); for (Tag tag : tagSet) { document.put(tag.getName(), new BsonString(tag.getValue())); } return document; } }




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