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// 
// ========================================================================
// Copyright (c) 1995-2022 Mort Bay Consulting Pty Ltd and others.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
// 
// The Eclipse Public License is available at
// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
// 
// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
// http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
// 
// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses.
// ========================================================================
// 
package org.eclipse.jetty.util.ssl;

import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.naming.ldap.LdapName;
import javax.naming.ldap.Rdn;
import javax.security.auth.x500.X500Principal;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.StringUtil;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Logger;

// @deprecated The Eclipse Jetty and Apache Felix Http Jetty packages are no longer supported.
@Deprecated(since = "2021-05-27")
public class X509 {

    private static final Logger LOG = Log.getLogger(X509.class);

    /*
     * @see {@link X509Certificate#getKeyUsage()}
     */
    private static final int KEY_USAGE__KEY_CERT_SIGN = 5;

    /*
     * @see {@link X509Certificate#getSubjectAlternativeNames()}
     */
    private static final int SUBJECT_ALTERNATIVE_NAMES__DNS_NAME = 2;

    private static final int SUBJECT_ALTERNATIVE_NAMES__IP_ADDRESS = 7;

    public static boolean isCertSign(X509Certificate x509) {
        boolean[] keyUsage = x509.getKeyUsage();
        if ((keyUsage == null) || (keyUsage.length <= KEY_USAGE__KEY_CERT_SIGN)) {
            return false;
        }
        return keyUsage[KEY_USAGE__KEY_CERT_SIGN];
    }

    private final X509Certificate _x509;

    private final String _alias;

    private final Set _hosts = new LinkedHashSet<>();

    private final Set _wilds = new LinkedHashSet<>();

    private final Set _addresses = new LinkedHashSet<>();

    public X509(String alias, X509Certificate x509) {
        _alias = alias;
        _x509 = x509;
        try {
            // Look for alternative name extensions
            Collection> altNames = x509.getSubjectAlternativeNames();
            if (altNames != null) {
                for (List list : altNames) {
                    int nameType = ((Number) list.get(0)).intValue();
                    switch(nameType) {
                        case SUBJECT_ALTERNATIVE_NAMES__DNS_NAME:
                            {
                                String name = list.get(1).toString();
                                if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
                                    LOG.debug("Certificate alias={} SAN dns={} in {}", alias, name, this);
                                addName(name);
                                break;
                            }
                        case SUBJECT_ALTERNATIVE_NAMES__IP_ADDRESS:
                            {
                                String address = list.get(1).toString();
                                if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
                                    LOG.debug("Certificate alias={} SAN ip={} in {}", alias, address, this);
                                addAddress(address);
                                break;
                            }
                        default:
                            break;
                    }
                }
            }
            // If no names found, look up the CN from the subject
            LdapName name = new LdapName(x509.getSubjectX500Principal().getName(X500Principal.RFC2253));
            for (Rdn rdn : name.getRdns()) {
                if (rdn.getType().equalsIgnoreCase("CN")) {
                    String cn = rdn.getValue().toString();
                    if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
                        LOG.debug("Certificate CN alias={} CN={} in {}", alias, cn, this);
                    addName(cn);
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception x) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(x);
        }
    }

    protected void addName(String cn) {
        if (cn != null) {
            cn = StringUtil.asciiToLowerCase(cn);
            if (cn.startsWith("*."))
                _wilds.add(cn.substring(2));
            else
                _hosts.add(cn);
        }
    }

    private void addAddress(String host) {
        // Class InetAddress handles IPV6 brackets and IPv6 short forms, so that [::1]
        // would match 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1 as well as 0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0001.
        InetAddress address = toInetAddress(host);
        if (address != null)
            _addresses.add(address);
    }

    private InetAddress toInetAddress(String address) {
        try {
            return InetAddress.getByName(address);
        } catch (Throwable x) {
            LOG.ignore(x);
            return null;
        }
    }

    public String getAlias() {
        return _alias;
    }

    public X509Certificate getCertificate() {
        return _x509;
    }

    public Set getHosts() {
        return Collections.unmodifiableSet(_hosts);
    }

    public Set getWilds() {
        return Collections.unmodifiableSet(_wilds);
    }

    public boolean matches(String host) {
        host = StringUtil.asciiToLowerCase(host);
        if (_hosts.contains(host) || _wilds.contains(host))
            return true;
        int dot = host.indexOf('.');
        if (dot >= 0) {
            String domain = host.substring(dot + 1);
            if (_wilds.contains(domain))
                return true;
        }
        // Check if the host looks like an IP address to avoid
        // DNS lookup for host names that did not match.
        if (seemsIPAddress(host)) {
            InetAddress address = toInetAddress(host);
            if (address != null)
                return _addresses.contains(address);
        }
        return false;
    }

    private static boolean seemsIPAddress(String host) {
        // IPv4 is just numbers and dots.
        String ipv4RegExp = "[0-9\\.]+";
        // IPv6 is hex and colons and possibly brackets.
        String ipv6RegExp = "[0-9a-fA-F:\\[\\]]+";
        return host.matches(ipv4RegExp) || (host.matches(ipv6RegExp) && containsAtLeastTwoColons(host));
    }

    private static boolean containsAtLeastTwoColons(String host) {
        int index = host.indexOf(':');
        if (index >= 0)
            index = host.indexOf(':', index + 1);
        return index > 0;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return String.format("%s@%x(%s,h=%s,a=%s,w=%s)", getClass().getSimpleName(), hashCode(), _alias, _hosts, _addresses, _wilds);
    }
}




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