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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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 */

package javax.servlet;

/**
 * Defines an exception that a servlet or filter throws to indicate that it is
 * permanently or temporarily unavailable.
 * 

* When a servlet or filter is permanently unavailable, something is wrong with * it, and it cannot handle requests until some action is taken. For example, a * servlet might be configured incorrectly, or a filter's state may be * corrupted. The component should log both the error and the corrective action * that is needed. *

* A servlet or filter is temporarily unavailable if it cannot handle requests * momentarily due to some system-wide problem. For example, a third-tier server * might not be accessible, or there may be insufficient memory or disk storage * to handle requests. A system administrator may need to take corrective * action. *

* Servlet containers can safely treat both types of unavailable exceptions in * the same way. However, treating temporary unavailability effectively makes * the servlet container more robust. Specifically, the servlet container might * block requests to the servlet or filter for a period of time suggested by the * exception, rather than rejecting them until the servlet container restarts. */ public class UnavailableException extends ServletException { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; private final Servlet servlet; // what's unavailable private final boolean permanent; // needs admin action? private final int seconds; // unavailability estimate /** * @param servlet * the Servlet instance that is unavailable * @param msg * a String specifying the descriptive message * @deprecated As of Java Servlet API 2.2, use * {@link #UnavailableException(String)} instead. */ @SuppressWarnings("dep-ann") // Spec API does not use @Deprecated public UnavailableException(Servlet servlet, String msg) { super(msg); this.servlet = servlet; permanent = true; this.seconds = 0; } /** * @param seconds * an integer specifying the number of seconds the servlet * expects to be unavailable; if zero or negative, indicates that * the servlet can't make an estimate * @param servlet * the Servlet that is unavailable * @param msg * a String specifying the descriptive message, * which can be written to a log file or displayed for the user. * @deprecated As of Java Servlet API 2.2, use * {@link #UnavailableException(String, int)} instead. */ @SuppressWarnings("dep-ann") // Spec API does not use @Deprecated public UnavailableException(int seconds, Servlet servlet, String msg) { super(msg); this.servlet = servlet; if (seconds <= 0) this.seconds = -1; else this.seconds = seconds; permanent = false; } /** * Constructs a new exception with a descriptive message indicating that the * servlet is permanently unavailable. * * @param msg * a String specifying the descriptive message */ public UnavailableException(String msg) { super(msg); seconds = 0; servlet = null; permanent = true; } /** * Constructs a new exception with a descriptive message indicating that the * servlet is temporarily unavailable and giving an estimate of how long it * will be unavailable. *

* In some cases, the servlet cannot make an estimate. For example, the * servlet might know that a server it needs is not running, but not be able * to report how long it will take to be restored to functionality. This can * be indicated with a negative or zero value for the seconds * argument. * * @param msg * a String specifying the descriptive message, * which can be written to a log file or displayed for the user. * @param seconds * an integer specifying the number of seconds the servlet * expects to be unavailable; if zero or negative, indicates that * the servlet can't make an estimate */ public UnavailableException(String msg, int seconds) { super(msg); if (seconds <= 0) this.seconds = -1; else this.seconds = seconds; servlet = null; permanent = false; } /** * Returns a boolean indicating whether the servlet is * permanently unavailable. If so, something is wrong with the servlet, and * the system administrator must take some corrective action. * * @return true if the servlet is permanently unavailable; * false if the servlet is available or temporarily * unavailable */ public boolean isPermanent() { return permanent; } /** * Returns the servlet that is reporting its unavailability. * * @return the Servlet object that is throwing the * UnavailableException * @deprecated As of Java Servlet API 2.2, with no replacement. */ @SuppressWarnings("dep-ann") // Spec API does not use @Deprecated public Servlet getServlet() { return servlet; } /** * Returns the number of seconds the servlet expects to be temporarily * unavailable. *

* If this method returns a negative number, the servlet is permanently * unavailable or cannot provide an estimate of how long it will be * unavailable. No effort is made to correct for the time elapsed since the * exception was first reported. * * @return an integer specifying the number of seconds the servlet will be * temporarily unavailable, or a negative number if the servlet is * permanently unavailable or cannot make an estimate */ public int getUnavailableSeconds() { return permanent ? -1 : seconds; } }





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