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package org.apache.lucene.misc;

/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

import org.apache.lucene.index.DirectoryReader;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader;
import org.apache.lucene.index.MultiFields;
import org.apache.lucene.index.Fields;
import org.apache.lucene.index.TermsEnum;
import org.apache.lucene.index.Terms;
import org.apache.lucene.store.Directory;
import org.apache.lucene.store.FSDirectory;
import org.apache.lucene.util.PriorityQueue;
import org.apache.lucene.util.BytesRef;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Locale;

/**
 * HighFreqTerms class extracts the top n most frequent terms
 * (by document frequency) from an existing Lucene index and reports their
 * document frequency.
 * 

* If the -t flag is given, both document frequency and total tf (total * number of occurrences) are reported, ordered by descending total tf. * */ public class HighFreqTerms { // The top numTerms will be displayed public static final int DEFAULT_NUMTERMS = 100; public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { String field = null; int numTerms = DEFAULT_NUMTERMS; if (args.length == 0 || args.length > 4) { usage(); System.exit(1); } Directory dir = FSDirectory.open(new File(args[0])); Comparator comparator = new DocFreqComparator(); for (int i = 1; i < args.length; i++) { if (args[i].equals("-t")) { comparator = new TotalTermFreqComparator(); } else{ try { numTerms = Integer.parseInt(args[i]); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { field=args[i]; } } } IndexReader reader = DirectoryReader.open(dir); TermStats[] terms = getHighFreqTerms(reader, numTerms, field, comparator); for (int i = 0; i < terms.length; i++) { System.out.printf(Locale.ROOT, "%s:%s \t totalTF = %,d \t docFreq = %,d \n", terms[i].field, terms[i].termtext.utf8ToString(), terms[i].totalTermFreq, terms[i].docFreq); } reader.close(); } private static void usage() { System.out .println("\n\n" + "java org.apache.lucene.misc.HighFreqTerms [-t] [number_terms] [field]\n\t -t: order by totalTermFreq\n\n"); } /** * Returns TermStats[] ordered by the specified comparator */ public static TermStats[] getHighFreqTerms(IndexReader reader, int numTerms, String field, Comparator comparator) throws Exception { TermStatsQueue tiq = null; if (field != null) { Fields fields = MultiFields.getFields(reader); if (fields == null) { throw new RuntimeException("field " + field + " not found"); } Terms terms = fields.terms(field); if (terms != null) { TermsEnum termsEnum = terms.iterator(null); tiq = new TermStatsQueue(numTerms, comparator); tiq.fill(field, termsEnum); } } else { Fields fields = MultiFields.getFields(reader); if (fields == null) { throw new RuntimeException("no fields found for this index"); } tiq = new TermStatsQueue(numTerms, comparator); for (String fieldName : fields) { Terms terms = fields.terms(fieldName); if (terms != null) { tiq.fill(fieldName, terms.iterator(null)); } } } TermStats[] result = new TermStats[tiq.size()]; // we want highest first so we read the queue and populate the array // starting at the end and work backwards int count = tiq.size() - 1; while (tiq.size() != 0) { result[count] = tiq.pop(); count--; } return result; } /** * Compares terms by docTermFreq */ public static final class DocFreqComparator implements Comparator { @Override public int compare(TermStats a, TermStats b) { int res = Long.signum(a.docFreq - b.docFreq); if (res == 0) { res = a.field.compareTo(b.field); if (res == 0) { res = a.termtext.compareTo(b.termtext); } } return res; } } /** * Compares terms by totalTermFreq */ public static final class TotalTermFreqComparator implements Comparator { @Override public int compare(TermStats a, TermStats b) { int res; if (a.totalTermFreq == b.totalTermFreq) { res = a.field.compareTo(b.field); if (res == 0) { res = a.termtext.compareTo(b.termtext); } } else if (a.totalTermFreq > b.totalTermFreq) { res = 1; } else { res = -1; } return res; } } /** * Priority queue for TermStats objects **/ static final class TermStatsQueue extends PriorityQueue { final Comparator comparator; TermStatsQueue(int size, Comparator comparator) { super(size); this.comparator = comparator; } @Override protected boolean lessThan(TermStats termInfoA, TermStats termInfoB) { return comparator.compare(termInfoA, termInfoB) < 0; } protected void fill(String field, TermsEnum termsEnum) throws IOException { BytesRef term = null; while ((term = termsEnum.next()) != null) { insertWithOverflow(new TermStats(field, term, termsEnum.docFreq(), termsEnum.totalTermFreq())); } } } }





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