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/*
 * Copyright 1997-2008 Day Management AG
 * Barfuesserplatz 6, 4001 Basel, Switzerland
 * All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * This software is the confidential and proprietary information of
 * Day Management AG, ("Confidential Information"). You shall not
 * disclose such Confidential Information and shall use it only in
 * accordance with the terms of the license agreement you entered into
 * with Day.
 */
package com.day.cq.search;


import com.day.cq.search.eval.PredicateEvaluator;
import com.day.cq.search.facets.Bucket;
import com.day.cq.search.result.ResultPage;
import com.day.cq.search.result.SearchResult;

/**
 * A Query represents a JCR repository query that can be created
 * programmatically, with a list of so-called {@link Predicate Predicates}.
 * These act as constraints on the query, meaning they either add predicates to
 * the underlying XPath query or filter the result, and there can be any number
 * of predicates.
 * 
 * 

* Each predicate has a type ({@link Predicate#getType()}) for which a * {@link PredicateEvaluator} must exist, that can eg. translate the predicate * in question into an XPath predicate. It is possible to register custom * {@link PredicateEvaluator PredicateEvaluators} by using the proper OSGi * component factory name. * *

* To create queries, use the {@link QueryBuilder} interface. To execute it, * simply call {@link #getResult()} to get the {@link SearchResult}, which will * contain the hits, metadata about paging and access to facets. * * @since 5.2 */ public interface Query { /** * Executes the query and returns the result. Implementations will cache the * result, ie. a second call of this method will return the initial result * of the query execution; each {@link Query} only runs once. This also * means that {@linkplain #addPredicate(PredicateEvaluator) adding} or * {@linkplain #removePredicate(PredicateEvaluator) removing} predicates is no * longer possible after calling getResult(). */ SearchResult getResult(); /** * Returns the list of predicates that define this query. Changing this * predicate tree only has an effect before {@link #getResult()} has been * called. * * @return the root predicate group making up this query */ PredicateGroup getPredicates(); /** * This is an alternate way of providing a custom evaluator for predicates. * The normal way is to register them as OSGi component factories (see * {@link PredicateEvaluator}), but in some cases it is simpler to inline * them, for example to provide a custom facet extraction inside a JSP. A * notable difference is that this mechanism is only valid for the current * {@link Query}, whereas the OSGi component way of registration makes the * evaluator available for all queries. * *

* To register, a type must be specified. This evaluator will * be used for all predicates with that type. Evaluators registered this way * will have precedence over evaluators provided as OSGi component * factories. The type should not start with a "_", as it would be ignored * for queries created from requests (see * {@link PredicateConverter#createPredicates(java.util.Map)}. * * @param type * the predicate type to register the evaluator for * @param evaluator * a custom predicate evaluator */ void registerPredicateEvaluator(String type, PredicateEvaluator evaluator); /** * This will return a new query that includes the given bucket from a * previous search. It will simply take the predicate provided by the bucket * ({@link Bucket#getPredicate()}) and add it to the new query so that both * the existing predicate group and this new predicate are required * to match. * * @param bucket * a bucket (typically from the facets of this queries search * result) * @return a new query that includes the predicate provided by the bucket */ Query refine(Bucket bucket); // --------------------------------< setter/getters for general params > /** * Whether the query should return plain nodes or an excerpt. Default is * false. * * @param excerpt * true if an excerpt should be returned, * false if not */ void setExcerpt(boolean excerpt); /** * Returns whether the query will return plain nodes or an excerpt. Default * is false. * * @return true if an excerpt should be returned, * false if not */ boolean getExcerpt(); /** * This sets an offset for the actual search results, ie. it will skip the * first N (= start) items of the underlying result. By default * this is 0, ie. right from the very beginning. * * @param start * the offset in the actual search results to start from */ public void setStart(long start); /** * Returns the offset in the actual search results to start from. See * {@link #setStart(long)}. * * @return offset in the actual search results to start from */ public long getStart(); /** * Sets the number of hits to include on a {@link ResultPage}. Since only * the first page is returned directly and typically fully read by clients, * this can also be seen as "limit" for the search result. Further results * can be accessed either by retrieving the * {@link SearchResult#getNextPage() next result page} or by running a new * query and setting the {@link #setStart(long) start} parameter (often also * called "offset"). For unlimited results on a single page, use 0. Default * value is 10. * * @param hitsPerPage * the number of hits to include on a result page (0 for * unlimited results). */ void setHitsPerPage(long hitsPerPage); /** * Returns the number of hits to include per {@link ResultPage}, ie. the * limit. See {@link #setHitsPerPage(long)}. * * @return the number of hits to include per result page. */ long getHitsPerPage(); }





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