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/**
 * Copyright (c) 2012-2015 Edgar Espina
 *
 * This file is part of Handlebars.java.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.github.jknack.handlebars;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * A compiled template created by {@link Handlebars#compileInline(String)}.
 *
 * @author edgar.espina
 * @since 0.1.0
 */
public interface Template {

  /**
   * An empty template implementation.
   */
  Template EMPTY = new Template() {
    @Override
    public String text() {
      return "";
    }

    @Override
    public String apply(final Object context) throws IOException {
      return "";
    }

    @Override
    public String apply(final Context context) throws IOException {
      return "";
    }

    @Override
    public void apply(final Context context, final Writer writer)
        throws IOException {
    }

    @Override
    public void apply(final Object context, final Writer writer)
        throws IOException {
    }

    @Override
    public String toJavaScript() {
      return "";
    }

    @Override
    public String filename() {
      return "";
    }

    @Override
    public int[] position() {
      return new int[]{0, 0 };
    }

    @SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes", "unchecked" })
    @Override
    public  TypeSafeTemplate as() {
      TypeSafeTemplate template = as(TypeSafeTemplate.class);
      return template;
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    @Override
    public > S as(final Class rootType) {
      TypeSafeTemplate template = new TypeSafeTemplate() {
        @Override
        public String apply(final T context) throws IOException {
          return "";
        }

        @Override
        public void apply(final T context, final Writer writer) throws IOException {
        }
      };
      return (S) template;
    }

    @Override
    public List collect(final TagType... tagType) {
      return Collections.emptyList();
    }

    @Override
    public List collectReferenceParameters() {
      return Collections.emptyList();
    }
  };

  /**
   * Merge the template tree using the given context.
   *
   * @param context The context object. May be null.
   * @param writer The writer object. Required.
   * @throws IOException If a resource cannot be loaded.
   */
  void apply(Object context, Writer writer) throws IOException;

  /**
   * Merge the template tree using the given context.
   *
   * @param context The context object. May be null.
   * @return The resulting template.
   * @throws IOException If a resource cannot be loaded.
   */
  String apply(Object context) throws IOException;

  /**
   * Merge the template tree using the given context.
   *
   * @param context The context object. Required.
   * @param writer The writer object. Required.
   * @throws IOException If a resource cannot be loaded.
   */
  void apply(Context context, Writer writer) throws IOException;

  /**
   * Merge the template tree using the given context.
   *
   * @param context The context object. Required.
   * @return The resulting template.
   * @throws IOException If a resource cannot be loaded.
   */
  String apply(Context context) throws IOException;

  /**
   * Provide the raw text.
   *
   * @return The raw text.
   */
  String text();

  /**
   * Convert this template to JavaScript template (a.k.a precompiled template). Compilation is done
   * by handlebars.js and a JS Engine (usually Rhino).
   *
   * @return A pre-compiled JavaScript version of this template.
   */
  String toJavaScript();

  /**
   * Creates a new {@link TypeSafeTemplate}.
   *
   * @param type The template type. Required.
   * @param  The root type.
   * @param  The template type.
   * @return A new {@link TypeSafeTemplate}.
   */
  > S as(final Class type);

  /**
   * Creates a new {@link TypeSafeTemplate}.
   *
   * @param  The root type.
   * @return A new {@link TypeSafeTemplate}.
   */
   TypeSafeTemplate as();

  /**
   * Collect all the tag names under the given tagType.
   * 

* Usage: *

* *
   * {{hello}}
   * {{var 1}}
   * {{{tripleVar}}}
   * 
*

* collect(TagType.VAR) returns [hello, var] *

*

* collect(TagType.TRIPLE_VAR) returns [tripleVar] *

*

* collect(TagType.VAR, TagType.TRIPLE_VAR) returns * [hello, var, tripleVar] *

* * @param tagType The tag type. Required. * @return A list with tag names. */ List collect(TagType... tagType); /** * Collects all the parameters which are also variables. *

* Usage: *

* *
   * {{#if v1}}{{/if}}
   * {{#each v2 "test"}}{{/each}}
   * 
*

* collectReferenceParameters() returns [v1, v2] *

* * @return A list with reference parameter names. */ List collectReferenceParameters(); /** * @return The template file's name. */ String filename(); /** * @return The line and column where the template was found. */ int[] position(); }