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/*
 * Copyright 2012-2022 Aerospike, Inc.
 *
 * Portions may be licensed to Aerospike, Inc. under one or more contributor
 * license agreements WHICH ARE COMPATIBLE WITH THE APACHE LICENSE, VERSION 2.0.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
 * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
 * the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */
package com.aerospike.client.exp;

import com.aerospike.client.operation.HLLPolicy;
import com.aerospike.client.util.Pack;

/**
 * HyperLogLog (HLL) expression generator. See {@link com.aerospike.client.exp.Exp}.
 * 

* The bin expression argument in these methods can be a reference to a bin or the * result of another expression. Expressions that modify bin values are only used * for temporary expression evaluation and are not permanently applied to the bin. * HLL modify expressions return the HLL bin's value. */ public final class HLLExp { private static final int MODULE = 2; private static final int INIT = 0; private static final int ADD = 1; private static final int COUNT = 50; private static final int UNION = 51; private static final int UNION_COUNT = 52; private static final int INTERSECT_COUNT = 53; private static final int SIMILARITY = 54; private static final int DESCRIBE = 55; private static final int MAY_CONTAIN = 56; /** * Create expression that creates a new HLL or resets an existing HLL. * * @param policy write policy, use {@link HLLPolicy#Default} for default * @param indexBitCount number of index bits. Must be between 4 and 16 inclusive. * @param bin HLL bin or value expression */ public static Exp init(HLLPolicy policy, Exp indexBitCount, Exp bin) { return init(policy, indexBitCount, Exp.val(-1), bin); } /** * Create expression that creates a new HLL or resets an existing HLL with minhash bits. * * @param policy write policy, use {@link HLLPolicy#Default} for default * @param indexBitCount number of index bits. Must be between 4 and 16 inclusive. * @param minHashBitCount number of min hash bits. Must be between 4 and 51 inclusive. * Also, indexBitCount + minHashBitCount must be <= 64. * @param bin HLL bin or value expression */ public static Exp init(HLLPolicy policy, Exp indexBitCount, Exp minHashBitCount, Exp bin) { byte[] bytes = Pack.pack(INIT, indexBitCount, minHashBitCount, policy.flags); return addWrite(bin, bytes); } /** * Create expression that adds list values to a HLL set and returns HLL set. * The function assumes HLL bin already exists. * *

{@code
	 * // Add values to HLL bin "a" and check count > 7
	 * Exp.gt(
	 *   HLLExp.getCount(
	 *     HLLExp.add(HLLPolicy.Default, Exp.val(list), Exp.hllBin("a"))),
	 *   Exp.val(7))
	 * }
* * @param policy write policy, use {@link HLLPolicy#Default} for default * @param list list bin or value expression of values to be added * @param bin HLL bin or value expression */ public static Exp add(HLLPolicy policy, Exp list, Exp bin) { return add(policy, list, Exp.val(-1), Exp.val(-1), bin); } /** * Create expression that adds values to a HLL set and returns HLL set. * If HLL bin does not exist, use indexBitCount to create HLL bin. * *
{@code
	 * // Add values to HLL bin "a" and check count > 7
	 * Exp.gt(
	 *   HLLExp.getCount(
	 *     HLLExp.add(HLLPolicy.Default, Exp.val(list), Exp.val(10), Exp.hllBin("a"))),
	 *   Exp.val(7))
	 * }
* * @param policy write policy, use {@link HLLPolicy#Default} for default * @param list list bin or value expression of values to be added * @param indexBitCount number of index bits expression. Must be between 4 and 16 inclusive. * @param bin HLL bin or value expression */ public static Exp add(HLLPolicy policy, Exp list, Exp indexBitCount, Exp bin) { return add(policy, list, indexBitCount, Exp.val(-1), bin); } /** * Create expression that adds values to a HLL set and returns HLL set. If HLL bin does not * exist, use indexBitCount and minHashBitCount to create HLL set. * *
{@code
	 * // Add values to HLL bin "a" and check count > 7
	 * Exp.gt(
	 *   HLLExp.getCount(
	 *     HLLExp.add(HLLPolicy.Default, Exp.val(list), Exp.val(10), Exp.val(20), Exp.hllBin("a"))),
	 *   Exp.val(7))
	 * }
* * @param policy write policy, use {@link HLLPolicy#Default} for default * @param list list bin or value expression of values to be added * @param indexBitCount number of index bits expression. Must be between 4 and 16 inclusive. * @param minHashBitCount number of min hash bits expression. Must be between 4 and 51 inclusive. * Also, indexBitCount + minHashBitCount must be <= 64. * @param bin HLL bin or value expression */ public static Exp add(HLLPolicy policy, Exp list, Exp indexBitCount, Exp minHashBitCount, Exp bin) { byte[] bytes = Pack.pack(ADD, list, indexBitCount, minHashBitCount, policy.flags); return addWrite(bin, bytes); } /** * Create expression that returns estimated number of elements in the HLL bin. * *
{@code
	 * // HLL bin "a" count > 7
	 * Exp.gt(HLLExp.getCount(Exp.hllBin("a")), Exp.val(7))
	 * }
*/ public static Exp getCount(Exp bin) { byte[] bytes = Pack.pack(COUNT); return addRead(bin, bytes, Exp.Type.INT); } /** * Create expression that returns a HLL object that is the union of all specified HLL objects * in the list with the HLL bin. * *
{@code
	 * // Union of HLL bins "a" and "b"
	 * HLLExp.getUnion(Exp.hllBin("a"), Exp.hllBin("b"))
	 *
	 * // Union of local HLL list with bin "b"
	 * HLLExp.getUnion(Exp.val(list), Exp.hllBin("b"))
	 * }
*/ public static Exp getUnion(Exp list, Exp bin) { byte[] bytes = Pack.pack(UNION, list); return addRead(bin, bytes, Exp.Type.HLL); } /** * Create expression that returns estimated number of elements that would be contained by * the union of these HLL objects. * *
{@code
	 * // Union count of HLL bins "a" and "b"
	 * HLLExp.getUnionCount(Exp.hllBin("a"), Exp.hllBin("b"))
	 *
	 * // Union count of local HLL list with bin "b"
	 * HLLExp.getUnionCount(Exp.val(list), Exp.hllBin("b"))
	 * }
*/ public static Exp getUnionCount(Exp list, Exp bin) { byte[] bytes = Pack.pack(UNION_COUNT, list); return addRead(bin, bytes, Exp.Type.INT); } /** * Create expression that returns estimated number of elements that would be contained by * the intersection of these HLL objects. * *
{@code
	 * // Intersect count of HLL bins "a" and "b"
	 * HLLExp.getIntersectCount(Exp.hllBin("a"), Exp.hllBin("b"))
	 *
	 * // Intersect count of local HLL list with bin "b"
	 * HLLExp.getIntersectCount(Exp.val(list), Exp.hllBin("b"))
	 * }
*/ public static Exp getIntersectCount(Exp list, Exp bin) { byte[] bytes = Pack.pack(INTERSECT_COUNT, list); return addRead(bin, bytes, Exp.Type.INT); } /** * Create expression that returns estimated similarity of these HLL objects as a * 64 bit float. * *
{@code
	 * // Similarity of HLL bins "a" and "b" >= 0.75
	 * Exp.ge(HLLExp.getSimilarity(Exp.hllBin("a"), Exp.hllBin("b")), Exp.val(0.75))
	 * }
*/ public static Exp getSimilarity(Exp list, Exp bin) { byte[] bytes = Pack.pack(SIMILARITY, list); return addRead(bin, bytes, Exp.Type.FLOAT); } /** * Create expression that returns indexBitCount and minHashBitCount used to create HLL bin * in a list of longs. list[0] is indexBitCount and list[1] is minHashBitCount. * *
{@code
	 * // Bin "a" indexBitCount < 10
	 * Exp.lt(
	 *   ListExp.getByIndex(ListReturnType.VALUE, Exp.Type.INT, Exp.val(0),
	 *     HLLExp.describe(Exp.hllBin("a"))),
	 *   Exp.val(10))
	 * }
*/ public static Exp describe(Exp bin) { byte[] bytes = Pack.pack(DESCRIBE); return addRead(bin, bytes, Exp.Type.LIST); } /** * Create expression that returns one if HLL bin may contain all items in the list. * *
{@code
	 * // Bin "a" may contain value "x"
	 * ArrayList list = new ArrayList();
	 * list.add(Value.get("x"));
	 * Exp.eq(HLLExp.mayContain(Exp.val(list), Exp.hllBin("a")), Exp.val(1));
	 * }
*/ public static Exp mayContain(Exp list, Exp bin) { byte[] bytes = Pack.pack(MAY_CONTAIN, list); return addRead(bin, bytes, Exp.Type.INT); } private static Exp addWrite(Exp bin, byte[] bytes) { return new Exp.Module(bin, bytes, Exp.Type.HLL.code, MODULE | Exp.MODIFY); } private static Exp addRead(Exp bin, byte[] bytes, Exp.Type retType) { return new Exp.Module(bin, bytes, retType.code, MODULE); } }




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