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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2002-2012 Alibaba Group Holding Limited.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.alibaba.antx.util;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.Vector;

/**
 * 

* This is a utility class used by selectors and DirectoryScanner. The * functionality more properly belongs just to selectors, but unfortunately * DirectoryScanner exposed these as protected methods. Thus we have to support * any subclasses of DirectoryScanner that may access these methods. *

*

* This is a Singleton. *

* * @since 1.5 */ public final class SelectorUtil { private static final String FILE_SEP = "/"; private static final char FILE_SEP_CHAR = '/'; /** * Tests whether or not a given path matches the start of a given pattern up * to the first "". *

* This is not a general purpose test and should only be used if you can * live with false positives. For example, pattern=\a and * str=b will yield true. *

* * @param pattern The pattern to match against. Must not be * null. * @param str The path to match, as a String. Must not be null. * @return whether or not a given path matches the start of a given pattern * up to the first "". */ public static boolean matchPatternStart(String pattern, String str) { return matchPatternStart(pattern, str, true); } /** * Tests whether or not a given path matches the start of a given pattern up * to the first "". *

* This is not a general purpose test and should only be used if you can * live with false positives. For example, pattern=\a and * str=b will yield true. *

* * @param pattern The pattern to match against. Must not be * null. * @param str The path to match, as a String. Must not be null. * @param isCaseSensitive Whether or not matching should be performed case * sensitively. * @return whether or not a given path matches the start of a given pattern * up to the first "". */ public static boolean matchPatternStart(String pattern, String str, boolean isCaseSensitive) { // When str starts with a FILE_SEP, pattern has to start with a // FILE_SEP. // When pattern starts with a FILE_SEP, str has to start with a // FILE_SEP. if (str.startsWith(FILE_SEP) != pattern.startsWith(FILE_SEP)) { return false; } String[] patDirs = tokenizePathAsArray(pattern); String[] strDirs = tokenizePathAsArray(str); int patIdxStart = 0; int patIdxEnd = patDirs.length - 1; int strIdxStart = 0; int strIdxEnd = strDirs.length - 1; // up to first '**' while (patIdxStart <= patIdxEnd && strIdxStart <= strIdxEnd) { String patDir = patDirs[patIdxStart]; if (patDir.equals("**")) { break; } if (!match(patDir, strDirs[strIdxStart], isCaseSensitive)) { return false; } patIdxStart++; strIdxStart++; } if (strIdxStart > strIdxEnd) { // String is exhausted return true; } else if (patIdxStart > patIdxEnd) { // String not exhausted, but pattern is. Failure. return false; } else { // pattern now holds ** while string is not exhausted // this will generate false positives but we can live with that. return true; } } /** * Tests whether or not a given path matches a given pattern. * * @param pattern The pattern to match against. Must not be * null. * @param str The path to match, as a String. Must not be null. * @return true if the pattern matches against the string, or * false otherwise. */ public static boolean matchPath(String pattern, String str) { return matchPath(pattern, str, true); } /** * Tests whether or not a given path matches a given pattern. * * @param pattern The pattern to match against. Must not be * null. * @param str The path to match, as a String. Must not be null. * @param isCaseSensitive Whether or not matching should be performed case * sensitively. * @return true if the pattern matches against the string, or * false otherwise. */ public static boolean matchPath(String pattern, String str, boolean isCaseSensitive) { // When str starts with a FILE_SEP, pattern has to start with a // FILE_SEP. // When pattern starts with a FILE_SEP, str has to start with a // FILE_SEP. if (str.startsWith(FILE_SEP) != pattern.startsWith(FILE_SEP)) { return false; } String[] patDirs = tokenizePathAsArray(pattern); String[] strDirs = tokenizePathAsArray(str); int patIdxStart = 0; int patIdxEnd = patDirs.length - 1; int strIdxStart = 0; int strIdxEnd = strDirs.length - 1; // up to first '**' while (patIdxStart <= patIdxEnd && strIdxStart <= strIdxEnd) { String patDir = patDirs[patIdxStart]; if (patDir.equals("**")) { break; } if (!match(patDir, strDirs[strIdxStart], isCaseSensitive)) { patDirs = null; strDirs = null; return false; } patIdxStart++; strIdxStart++; } if (strIdxStart > strIdxEnd) { // String is exhausted for (int i = patIdxStart; i <= patIdxEnd; i++) { if (!patDirs[i].equals("**")) { patDirs = null; strDirs = null; return false; } } return true; } else { if (patIdxStart > patIdxEnd) { // String not exhausted, but pattern is. Failure. patDirs = null; strDirs = null; return false; } } // up to last '**' while (patIdxStart <= patIdxEnd && strIdxStart <= strIdxEnd) { String patDir = patDirs[patIdxEnd]; if (patDir.equals("**")) { break; } if (!match(patDir, strDirs[strIdxEnd], isCaseSensitive)) { patDirs = null; strDirs = null; return false; } patIdxEnd--; strIdxEnd--; } if (strIdxStart > strIdxEnd) { // String is exhausted for (int i = patIdxStart; i <= patIdxEnd; i++) { if (!patDirs[i].equals("**")) { patDirs = null; strDirs = null; return false; } } return true; } while (patIdxStart != patIdxEnd && strIdxStart <= strIdxEnd) { int patIdxTmp = -1; for (int i = patIdxStart + 1; i <= patIdxEnd; i++) { if (patDirs[i].equals("**")) { patIdxTmp = i; break; } } if (patIdxTmp == patIdxStart + 1) { // '**/**' situation, so skip one patIdxStart++; continue; } // Find the pattern between padIdxStart & padIdxTmp in str between // strIdxStart & strIdxEnd int patLength = patIdxTmp - patIdxStart - 1; int strLength = strIdxEnd - strIdxStart + 1; int foundIdx = -1; strLoop: for (int i = 0; i <= strLength - patLength; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < patLength; j++) { String subPat = patDirs[patIdxStart + j + 1]; String subStr = strDirs[strIdxStart + i + j]; if (!match(subPat, subStr, isCaseSensitive)) { continue strLoop; } } foundIdx = strIdxStart + i; break; } if (foundIdx == -1) { patDirs = null; strDirs = null; return false; } patIdxStart = patIdxTmp; strIdxStart = foundIdx + patLength; } for (int i = patIdxStart; i <= patIdxEnd; i++) { if (!patDirs[i].equals("**")) { patDirs = null; strDirs = null; return false; } } return true; } /** * Tests whether or not a string matches against a pattern. The pattern may * contain two special characters:
* '' means zero or more characters
* '?' means one and only one character * * @param pattern The pattern to match against. Must not be * null. * @param str The string which must be matched against the pattern. Must not * be null. * @return true if the string matches against the pattern, or * false otherwise. */ public static boolean match(String pattern, String str) { return match(pattern, str, true); } /** * Tests whether or not a string matches against a pattern. The pattern may * contain two special characters:
* '' means zero or more characters
* '?' means one and only one character * * @param pattern The pattern to match against. Must not be * null. * @param str The string which must be matched against the pattern. Must not * be null. * @param isCaseSensitive Whether or not matching should be performed case * sensitively. * @return true if the string matches against the pattern, or * false otherwise. */ public static boolean match(String pattern, String str, boolean isCaseSensitive) { char[] patArr = pattern.toCharArray(); char[] strArr = str.toCharArray(); int patIdxStart = 0; int patIdxEnd = patArr.length - 1; int strIdxStart = 0; int strIdxEnd = strArr.length - 1; char ch; boolean containsStar = false; for (char element : patArr) { if (element == '*') { containsStar = true; break; } } if (!containsStar) { // No '*'s, so we make a shortcut if (patIdxEnd != strIdxEnd) { return false; // Pattern and string do not have the same size } for (int i = 0; i <= patIdxEnd; i++) { ch = patArr[i]; if (ch != '?') { if (isCaseSensitive && ch != strArr[i]) { return false; // Character mismatch } if (!isCaseSensitive && Character.toUpperCase(ch) != Character.toUpperCase(strArr[i])) { return false; // Character mismatch } } } return true; // String matches against pattern } if (patIdxEnd == 0) { return true; // Pattern contains only '*', which matches anything } // Process characters before first star while ((ch = patArr[patIdxStart]) != '*' && strIdxStart <= strIdxEnd) { if (ch != '?') { if (isCaseSensitive && ch != strArr[strIdxStart]) { return false; // Character mismatch } if (!isCaseSensitive && Character.toUpperCase(ch) != Character.toUpperCase(strArr[strIdxStart])) { return false; // Character mismatch } } patIdxStart++; strIdxStart++; } if (strIdxStart > strIdxEnd) { // All characters in the string are used. Check if only '*'s are // left in the pattern. If so, we succeeded. Otherwise failure. for (int i = patIdxStart; i <= patIdxEnd; i++) { if (patArr[i] != '*') { return false; } } return true; } // Process characters after last star while ((ch = patArr[patIdxEnd]) != '*' && strIdxStart <= strIdxEnd) { if (ch != '?') { if (isCaseSensitive && ch != strArr[strIdxEnd]) { return false; // Character mismatch } if (!isCaseSensitive && Character.toUpperCase(ch) != Character.toUpperCase(strArr[strIdxEnd])) { return false; // Character mismatch } } patIdxEnd--; strIdxEnd--; } if (strIdxStart > strIdxEnd) { // All characters in the string are used. Check if only '*'s are // left in the pattern. If so, we succeeded. Otherwise failure. for (int i = patIdxStart; i <= patIdxEnd; i++) { if (patArr[i] != '*') { return false; } } return true; } // process pattern between stars. padIdxStart and patIdxEnd point // always to a '*'. while (patIdxStart != patIdxEnd && strIdxStart <= strIdxEnd) { int patIdxTmp = -1; for (int i = patIdxStart + 1; i <= patIdxEnd; i++) { if (patArr[i] == '*') { patIdxTmp = i; break; } } if (patIdxTmp == patIdxStart + 1) { // Two stars next to each other, skip the first one. patIdxStart++; continue; } // Find the pattern between padIdxStart & padIdxTmp in str between // strIdxStart & strIdxEnd int patLength = patIdxTmp - patIdxStart - 1; int strLength = strIdxEnd - strIdxStart + 1; int foundIdx = -1; strLoop: for (int i = 0; i <= strLength - patLength; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < patLength; j++) { ch = patArr[patIdxStart + j + 1]; if (ch != '?') { if (isCaseSensitive && ch != strArr[strIdxStart + i + j]) { continue strLoop; } if (!isCaseSensitive && Character.toUpperCase(ch) != Character.toUpperCase(strArr[strIdxStart + i + j])) { continue strLoop; } } } foundIdx = strIdxStart + i; break; } if (foundIdx == -1) { return false; } patIdxStart = patIdxTmp; strIdxStart = foundIdx + patLength; } // All characters in the string are used. Check if only '*'s are left // in the pattern. If so, we succeeded. Otherwise failure. for (int i = patIdxStart; i <= patIdxEnd; i++) { if (patArr[i] != '*') { return false; } } return true; } /** * Breaks a path up into a Vector of path elements, tokenizing on * FILE_SEP. * * @param path Path to tokenize. Must not be null. * @return a Vector of path elements from the tokenized path */ public static Vector tokenizePath(String path) { return tokenizePath(path, FILE_SEP); } /** * Breaks a path up into a Vector of path elements, tokenizing on * * @param path Path to tokenize. Must not be null. * @param separator the separator against which to tokenize. * @return a Vector of path elements from the tokenized path * @since Ant 1.6 */ public static Vector tokenizePath(String path, String separator) { Vector ret = new Vector(); StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(path, separator); while (st.hasMoreTokens()) { ret.addElement(st.nextToken()); } return ret; } /** Same as {@link #tokenizePath tokenizePath} but hopefully faster. */ private static String[] tokenizePathAsArray(String path) { char sep = FILE_SEP_CHAR; int start = 0; int len = path.length(); int count = 0; for (int pos = 0; pos < len; pos++) { if (path.charAt(pos) == sep) { if (pos != start) { count++; } start = pos + 1; } } if (len != start) { count++; } String[] l = new String[count]; count = 0; start = 0; for (int pos = 0; pos < len; pos++) { if (path.charAt(pos) == sep) { if (pos != start) { String tok = path.substring(start, pos); l[count++] = tok; } start = pos + 1; } } if (len != start) { String tok = path.substring(start); l[count /* ++ */] = tok; } return l; } /** * Returns dependency information on these two files. If src has been * modified later than target, it returns true. If target doesn't exist, it * likewise returns true. Otherwise, target is newer than src and is not out * of date, thus the method returns false. It also returns false if the src * file doesn't even exist, since how could the target then be out of date. * * @param src the original file * @param target the file being compared against * @param granularity the amount in seconds of slack we will give in * determining out of dateness * @return whether the target is out of date */ public static boolean isOutOfDate(File src, File target, int granularity) { if (!src.exists()) { return false; } if (!target.exists()) { return true; } if (src.lastModified() - granularity > target.lastModified()) { return true; } return false; } /** * Returns dependency information on these two resources. If src has been * modified later than target, it returns true. If target doesn't exist, it * likewise returns true. Otherwise, target is newer than src and is not out * of date, thus the method returns false. It also returns false if the src * file doesn't even exist, since how could the target then be out of date. * * @param src the original resource * @param target the resource being compared against * @param granularity the amount in seconds of slack we will give in * determining out of dateness * @return whether the target is out of date */ public static boolean isOutOfDate(Resource src, Resource target, int granularity) { if (!src.isExists()) { return false; } if (!target.isExists()) { return true; } if (src.getLastModified() - granularity > target.getLastModified()) { return true; } return false; } /** * "Flattens" a string by removing all whitespace (space, tab, linefeed, * carriage return, and formfeed). This uses StringTokenizer and the default * set of tokens as documented in the single arguement constructor. * * @param input a String to remove all whitespace. * @return a String that has had all whitespace removed. */ public static String removeWhitespace(String input) { StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer(); if (input != null) { StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(input); while (st.hasMoreTokens()) { result.append(st.nextToken()); } } return result.toString(); } /** * Tests if a string contains stars or question marks * * @param input a String which one wants to test for containing wildcard * @return true if the string contains at least a star or a question mark */ public static boolean hasWildcards(String input) { return input.indexOf('*') != -1 || input.indexOf('?') != -1; } /** * removes from a pattern all tokens to the right containing wildcards * * @param input the input string * @return the leftmost part of the pattern without wildcards */ public static String rtrimWildcardTokens(String input) { Vector v = tokenizePath(input, FILE_SEP); StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); for (int counter = 0; counter < v.size(); counter++) { if (hasWildcards((String) v.elementAt(counter))) { break; } if (counter > 0) { sb.append(FILE_SEP); } sb.append((String) v.elementAt(counter)); } return sb.toString(); } /** * 查看指定名称是否符合patterns。 * * @param name 要匹配的名称 * @param includes include patterns * @param excludes exclude patterns * @return 如果符合patterns,则返回true */ public static boolean matchPath(String name, String[] includes, String[] excludes) { boolean match = includes.length == 0; for (String include : includes) { if (matchPath(include, name)) { match = true; break; } } if (match) { for (String exclude : excludes) { if (matchPath(exclude, name)) { match = false; break; } } } return match; } /** * 查看指定名称是否符合patterns的前缀。 * * @param name 要匹配的名称 * @param includes include patterns * @param excludes exclude patterns * @return 如果符合patterns,则返回true */ public static boolean matchPathPrefix(String name, String[] includes, String[] excludes) { boolean match = includes.length == 0; for (String include : includes) { if (matchPatternStart(include, name) && isMorePowerfulThanExcludes(name, excludes) && isDeeper(include, name)) { match = true; break; } } if (match) { if (!name.endsWith(FILE_SEP)) { name = name + FILE_SEP; } for (String e : excludes) { if (e.equals("**") || e.endsWith("**") && matchPath(e.substring(0, e.length() - 2), name, true)) { match = false; break; } } } return match; } /** * Verify that a pattern specifies files deeper than the level of the * specified file. * * @param pattern the pattern to check. * @param name the name to check. * @return whether the pattern is deeper than the name. * @since Ant 1.6.3 */ private static boolean isDeeper(String pattern, String name) { Vector p = tokenizePath(pattern); Vector n = tokenizePath(name); return p.contains("**") || p.size() > n.size(); } /** * Find out whether one particular include pattern is more powerful than all * the excludes. Note: the power comparison is based on the length of the * include pattern and of the exclude patterns without the wildcards. * Ideally the comparison should be done based on the depth of the match; * that is to say how many file separators have been matched before the * first or the end of the pattern. IMPORTANT : this function should return * false "with care". * * @param name the relative path to test. * @param includepattern one include pattern. * @return true if there is no exclude pattern more powerful than this * include pattern. * @since Ant 1.6 */ private static boolean isMorePowerfulThanExcludes(String name, String[] excludes) { String soughtexclude = name + File.separator + "**"; for (String exclude : excludes) { if (exclude.equals(soughtexclude)) { return false; } } return true; } }




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