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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2022. Alibaba Group Holding Limited
 */

package com.alibaba.hologres.client.impl.handler;

import com.alibaba.hologres.client.HoloConfig;
import com.alibaba.hologres.client.exception.HoloClientException;
import com.alibaba.hologres.client.impl.ConnectionHolder;
import com.alibaba.hologres.client.impl.action.CopyAction;
import com.alibaba.hologres.client.impl.copy.CopyContext;
import com.alibaba.hologres.client.impl.copy.InternalPipedOutputStream;
import com.alibaba.hologres.client.model.Column;
import com.alibaba.hologres.client.model.TableSchema;
import com.alibaba.hologres.client.utils.IdentifierUtil;
import org.postgresql.copy.CopyIn;
import org.postgresql.copy.CopyManager;
import org.postgresql.copy.CopyOut;
import org.postgresql.jdbc.PgConnection;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PipedInputStream;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;

/**
 * CopyAction处理类.
 */
public class CopyActionHandler extends ActionHandler {

	public static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CopyActionHandler.class);

	private static final String NAME = "copy";
	private final HoloConfig config;
	private final ConnectionHolder connectionHolder;

	public CopyActionHandler(ConnectionHolder connectionHolder, HoloConfig config) {
		super(config);
		this.config = config;
		this.connectionHolder = connectionHolder;
	}

	public long doCopyOut(final CopyContext copyContext, final OutputStream to) throws SQLException, IOException {
		byte[] buf;
		final CopyOut cp = (CopyOut) copyContext.getCopyOperation();
		try {
			while ((buf = cp.readFromCopy()) != null) {
				to.write(buf);
			}
			return cp.getHandledRowCount();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			try {
				copyContext.cancel();
			} catch (SQLException sqlEx) {
				LOGGER.error("copy out cancel failed", sqlEx);
			}
			if (e instanceof IOException) {
				try { // read until exhausted or operation cancelled SQLException
					while ((buf = cp.readFromCopy()) != null) {
					}
				} catch (SQLException sqlEx) {
				} // typically after several kB
			}
			throw e;
		}
	}

	public long doCopyIn(final CopyContext copyContext, final InputStream from, int bufferSize)
			throws SQLException, IOException {
		final CopyIn cp = (CopyIn) copyContext.getCopyOperation();
		byte[] buf = new byte[bufferSize];
		int len;
		boolean hasException = false;
		try {
			while ((len = from.read(buf)) >= 0) {
				if (len > 0) {
					cp.writeToCopy(buf, 0, len);
				}
			}
			return cp.endCopy();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			hasException = true;
			try {
				copyContext.cancel();
			} catch (SQLException sqlEx) {
				LOGGER.error("copy in cancel failed", sqlEx);
			}
			throw e;
		} finally {
			try {
				if (from instanceof PipedInputStream) {
					from.close();
				}
			} catch (IOException ioEx) {
				if (hasException) {
					LOGGER.error("close piped input stream failed", ioEx);
				} else {
					throw ioEx;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	@Override
	public void handle(final CopyAction action) {
		try {
			action.getFuture().complete((Long) connectionHolder.retryExecute((conn) -> {
				PgConnection pgConn = conn.unwrap(PgConnection.class);
				CopyManager manager = new CopyManager(pgConn);
				TableSchema schema = action.getSchema();
				OutputStream os = action.getOs();
				try {
					long ret = -1;
					switch (action.getMode()) {
						case OUT:
							try {
								StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
								sb.append("COPY (select ");
								boolean first = true;
								for (Column column : schema.getColumnSchema()) {
									if (!first) {
										sb.append(",");
									}
									first = false;
									sb.append(IdentifierUtil.quoteIdentifier(column.getName(), true));
								}
								sb.append(" from ").append(schema.getTableNameObj().getFullName());
								if (action.getStartShardId() > -1 && action.getEndShardId() > -1) {
									sb.append(" where hg_shard_id>=").append(action.getStartShardId()).append(" and hg_shard_id<").append(action.getEndShardId());
								}
								sb.append(") TO STDOUT DELIMITER ',' ESCAPE '\\' CSV QUOTE '\"' NULL AS 'N'");
								String sql = sb.toString();
								LOGGER.info("copy sql:{}", sql);
								os = action.getOs();
								CopyOut copyOut = manager.copyOut(sql);
								CopyContext copyContext = new CopyContext(conn, copyOut);
								action.getReadyToStart().complete(new CopyContext(conn, copyOut));
								long rowCount = doCopyOut(copyContext, os);

								if (os instanceof InternalPipedOutputStream) {
									os.close();
								}
								ret = rowCount;
							} catch (Exception e) {
								action.getReadyToStart().completeExceptionally(e);
								throw e;
							}
							break;
						case IN: {
							boolean hasException = false;
							try {
								if (action.getStartShardId() > -1 && action.getEndShardId() > -1) {
									StringBuilder sql = new StringBuilder("set hg_experimental_target_shard_list='");
									boolean first = true;
									for (int i = action.getStartShardId(); i < action.getEndShardId(); ++i) {
										if (!first) {
											sql.append(",");
										}
										first = false;
										sql.append(i);
									}
									sql.append("'");
									try (Statement stat = pgConn.createStatement()) {
										stat.execute(sql.toString());
									} catch (SQLException e) {
										LOGGER.error("", e);
									}
								}

								StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
								sb.append("COPY ").append(schema.getTableNameObj().getFullName());
								sb.append(" FROM STDIN DELIMITER ',' ESCAPE '\\' CSV QUOTE '\"' NULL AS 'N'");
								String sql = sb.toString();
								LOGGER.info("copy sql:{}", sql);
								CopyIn copyIn = manager.copyIn(sql);
								CopyContext copyContext = new CopyContext(conn, copyIn);
								action.getReadyToStart().complete(copyContext);
								ret = doCopyIn(copyContext, action.getIs(), action.getBufferSize() > -1 ? action.getBufferSize() : config.getCopyInBufferSize());
							} catch (Exception e) {
								hasException = true;
								action.getReadyToStart().completeExceptionally(e);
								throw e;
							} finally {
								if (action.getStartShardId() > -1 && action.getEndShardId() > -1) {
									try (Statement stat = pgConn.createStatement()) {
										stat.execute("reset hg_experimental_target_shard_list");
									} catch (SQLException e) {
										if (hasException) {
											LOGGER.error("reset hg_experimental_target_shard_list failed", e);
										} else {
											throw e;
										}
									}
								}
							}
						}
						break;
						default:
							throw new SQLException("copy but InputStream and OutputStream both null");
					}
					return ret;
				} catch (Exception e) {
					if (os instanceof InternalPipedOutputStream) {
						try {
							os.close();
						} catch (IOException ignore) {
						}
					}
					throw new SQLException(e);
				}
			}, 1));
		} catch (HoloClientException e) {
			action.getFuture().completeExceptionally(e);
		}
	}

	@Override
	public String getCostMsMetricName() {
		return NAME + METRIC_COST_MS;
	}
}




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