com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.internal.CipherHandler Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Copyright 2016 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except
* in compliance with the License. A copy of the License is located at
*
* http://aws.amazon.com/apache2.0
*
* or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
*/
package com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.internal;
import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec;
import javax.annotation.concurrent.NotThreadSafe;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.GCMParameterSpec;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.CryptoAlgorithm;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.exception.AwsCryptoException;
import com.amazonaws.encryptionsdk.exception.BadCiphertextException;
/**
* This class provides a cryptographic cipher handler powered by an underlying block cipher. The
* block cipher performs authenticated encryption of the provided bytes using Additional
* Authenticated Data (AAD).
*
*
* This class implements a method called cipherData() that encrypts or decrypts a byte array by
* calling methods on the underlying block cipher.
*/
@NotThreadSafe
class CipherHandler {
private final int cipherMode_;
private final SecretKey key_;
private final CryptoAlgorithm cryptoAlgorithm_;
private final Cipher cipher_;
/**
* Process data through the cipher.
*
*
* This method calls the update and doFinal methods on the underlying
* cipher to complete processing of the data.
*
* @param nonce
* the nonce to be used by the underlying cipher
* @param contentAad
* the optional additional authentication data to be used by the underlying cipher
* @param content
* the content to be processed by the underlying cipher
* @param off
* the offset into content array to be processed
* @param len
* the number of bytes to process
* @return the bytes processed by the underlying cipher
* @throws AwsCryptoException if cipher initialization fails
* @throws BadCiphertextException
* if processing the data through the cipher fails
*/
public byte[] cipherData(byte[] nonce, byte[] contentAad, final byte[] content, final int off, final int len) {
if (nonce.length != cryptoAlgorithm_.getNonceLen()) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid nonce length: " + nonce.length);
}
final AlgorithmParameterSpec spec = new GCMParameterSpec(cryptoAlgorithm_.getTagLen() * 8, nonce, 0, nonce.length);
try {
cipher_.init(cipherMode_, key_, spec);
if (contentAad != null) {
cipher_.updateAAD(contentAad);
}
} catch (final GeneralSecurityException gsx) {
throw new AwsCryptoException(gsx);
}
try {
return cipher_.doFinal(content, off, len);
} catch (final GeneralSecurityException gsx) {
throw new BadCiphertextException(gsx);
}
}
/**
* Create a cipher handler for processing bytes using an underlying block cipher.
*
* @param key
* the key to use in encrypting or decrypting bytes
* @param cipherMode
* the mode for processing the bytes as defined in
* {@link Cipher#init(int, java.security.Key)}
* @param cryptoAlgorithm
* the cryptography algorithm to be used by the underlying block cipher.
* @throws GeneralSecurityException
*/
CipherHandler(final SecretKey key, final int cipherMode, final CryptoAlgorithm cryptoAlgorithm) {
this.cipherMode_ = cipherMode;
this.key_ = key;
this.cryptoAlgorithm_ = cryptoAlgorithm;
this.cipher_ = buildCipherObject(cryptoAlgorithm);
}
private static Cipher buildCipherObject(final CryptoAlgorithm alg) {
try {
// Right now, just GCM is supported
return Cipher.getInstance("AES/GCM/NoPadding");
} catch (final GeneralSecurityException ex) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Java does not support the requested algorithm", ex);
}
}
}