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The AWS Java SDK for Amazon DynamoDB module holds the client classes that are used for communicating with Amazon DynamoDB Service

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/*
 * Copyright 2010-2016 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights
 * Reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * A copy of the License is located at
 *
 *  http://aws.amazon.com/apache2.0
 *
 * or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is distributed
 * on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either
 * express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing
 * permissions and limitations under the License.
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package com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2;

import com.amazonaws.*;
import com.amazonaws.regions.*;

import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.*;

/**
 * Interface for accessing DynamoDB.
 * 

* Amazon DynamoDB *

* This is the Amazon DynamoDB API Reference. This guide provides descriptions * of the low-level DynamoDB API. *

*

* This guide is intended for use with the following DynamoDB documentation: *

* *

* Instead of making the requests to the low-level DynamoDB API directly from * your application, we recommend that you use the AWS Software Development Kits * (SDKs). The easy-to-use libraries in the AWS SDKs make it unnecessary to call * the low-level DynamoDB API directly from your application. The libraries take * care of request authentication, serialization, and connection management. For * more information, see Using the AWS SDKs with DynamoDB in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide. *

*

* If you decide to code against the low-level DynamoDB API directly, you will * need to write the necessary code to authenticate your requests. For more * information on signing your requests, see Using the DynamoDB API in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide. *

*

* The following are short descriptions of each low-level API action, organized * by function. *

*

* Managing Tables *

*
    *
  • *

    * CreateTable - Creates a table with user-specified provisioned * throughput settings. You must define a primary key for the table - either a * simple primary key (partition key), or a composite primary key (partition key * and sort key). Optionally, you can create one or more secondary indexes, * which provide fast data access using non-key attributes. *

    *
  • *
  • *

    * DescribeTable - Returns metadata for a table, such as table size, * status, and index information. *

    *
  • *
  • *

    * UpdateTable - Modifies the provisioned throughput settings for a * table. Optionally, you can modify the provisioned throughput settings for * global secondary indexes on the table. *

    *
  • *
  • *

    * ListTables - Returns a list of all tables associated with the current * AWS account and endpoint. *

    *
  • *
  • *

    * DeleteTable - Deletes a table and all of its indexes. *

    *
  • *
*

* For conceptual information about managing tables, see Working with Tables in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide. *

*

* Reading Data *

*
    *
  • *

    * GetItem - Returns a set of attributes for the item that has a given * primary key. By default, GetItem performs an eventually consistent * read; however, applications can request a strongly consistent read instead. *

    *
  • *
  • *

    * BatchGetItem - Performs multiple GetItem requests for data * items using their primary keys, from one table or multiple tables. The * response from BatchGetItem has a size limit of 16 MB and returns a * maximum of 100 items. Both eventually consistent and strongly consistent * reads can be used. *

    *
  • *
  • *

    * Query - Returns one or more items from a table or a secondary index. * You must provide a specific value for the partition key. You can narrow the * scope of the query using comparison operators against a sort key value, or on * the index key. Query supports either eventual or strong consistency. A * single response has a size limit of 1 MB. *

    *
  • *
  • *

    * Scan - Reads every item in a table; the result set is eventually * consistent. You can limit the number of items returned by filtering the data * attributes, using conditional expressions. Scan can be used to enable * ad-hoc querying of a table against non-key attributes; however, since this is * a full table scan without using an index, Scan should not be used for * any application query use case that requires predictable performance. *

    *
  • *
*

* For conceptual information about reading data, see Working with Items and Query and Scan Operations in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide. *

*

* Modifying Data *

*
    *
  • *

    * PutItem - Creates a new item, or replaces an existing item with a new * item (including all the attributes). By default, if an item in the table * already exists with the same primary key, the new item completely replaces * the existing item. You can use conditional operators to replace an item only * if its attribute values match certain conditions, or to insert a new item * only if that item doesn't already exist. *

    *
  • *
  • *

    * UpdateItem - Modifies the attributes of an existing item. You can also * use conditional operators to perform an update only if the item's attribute * values match certain conditions. *

    *
  • *
  • *

    * DeleteItem - Deletes an item in a table by primary key. You can use * conditional operators to perform a delete an item only if the item's * attribute values match certain conditions. *

    *
  • *
  • *

    * BatchWriteItem - Performs multiple PutItem and * DeleteItem requests across multiple tables in a single request. A * failure of any request(s) in the batch will not cause the entire * BatchWriteItem operation to fail. Supports batches of up to 25 items * to put or delete, with a maximum total request size of 16 MB. *

    *
  • *
*

* For conceptual information about modifying data, see Working with Items and Query and Scan Operations in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide. *

*/ public interface AmazonDynamoDB { /** * Overrides the default endpoint for this client * ("https://dynamodb.us-east-1.amazonaws.com"). Callers can use this method * to control which AWS region they want to work with. *

* Callers can pass in just the endpoint (ex: * "dynamodb.us-east-1.amazonaws.com") or a full URL, including the protocol * (ex: "https://dynamodb.us-east-1.amazonaws.com"). If the protocol is not * specified here, the default protocol from this client's * {@link ClientConfiguration} will be used, which by default is HTTPS. *

* For more information on using AWS regions with the AWS SDK for Java, and * a complete list of all available endpoints for all AWS services, see: http://developer.amazonwebservices.com/connect/entry.jspa?externalID= * 3912 *

* This method is not threadsafe. An endpoint should be configured when * the client is created and before any service requests are made. Changing * it afterwards creates inevitable race conditions for any service requests * in transit or retrying. * * @param endpoint * The endpoint (ex: "dynamodb.us-east-1.amazonaws.com") or a full * URL, including the protocol (ex: * "https://dynamodb.us-east-1.amazonaws.com") of the region specific * AWS endpoint this client will communicate with. */ void setEndpoint(String endpoint); /** * An alternative to {@link AmazonDynamoDB#setEndpoint(String)}, sets the * regional endpoint for this client's service calls. Callers can use this * method to control which AWS region they want to work with. *

* By default, all service endpoints in all regions use the https protocol. * To use http instead, specify it in the {@link ClientConfiguration} * supplied at construction. *

* This method is not threadsafe. A region should be configured when the * client is created and before any service requests are made. Changing it * afterwards creates inevitable race conditions for any service requests in * transit or retrying. * * @param region * The region this client will communicate with. See * {@link Region#getRegion(com.amazonaws.regions.Regions)} for * accessing a given region. Must not be null and must be a region * where the service is available. * * @see Region#getRegion(com.amazonaws.regions.Regions) * @see Region#createClient(Class, * com.amazonaws.auth.AWSCredentialsProvider, ClientConfiguration) * @see Region#isServiceSupported(String) */ void setRegion(Region region); /** *

* The BatchGetItem operation returns the attributes of one or more * items from one or more tables. You identify requested items by primary * key. *

*

* A single operation can retrieve up to 16 MB of data, which can contain as * many as 100 items. BatchGetItem will return a partial result if * the response size limit is exceeded, the table's provisioned throughput * is exceeded, or an internal processing failure occurs. If a partial * result is returned, the operation returns a value for * UnprocessedKeys. You can use this value to retry the operation * starting with the next item to get. *

* *

* If you request more than 100 items BatchGetItem will return a * ValidationException with the message * "Too many items requested for the BatchGetItem call". *

*
*

* For example, if you ask to retrieve 100 items, but each individual item * is 300 KB in size, the system returns 52 items (so as not to exceed the * 16 MB limit). It also returns an appropriate UnprocessedKeys value * so you can get the next page of results. If desired, your application can * include its own logic to assemble the pages of results into one data set. *

*

* If none of the items can be processed due to insufficient * provisioned throughput on all of the tables in the request, then * BatchGetItem will return a * ProvisionedThroughputExceededException. If at least one of * the items is successfully processed, then BatchGetItem completes * successfully, while returning the keys of the unread items in * UnprocessedKeys. *

* *

* If DynamoDB returns any unprocessed items, you should retry the batch * operation on those items. However, we strongly recommend that you use * an exponential backoff algorithm. If you retry the batch operation * immediately, the underlying read or write requests can still fail due to * throttling on the individual tables. If you delay the batch operation * using exponential backoff, the individual requests in the batch are much * more likely to succeed. *

*

* For more information, see Batch Operations and Error Handling in the Amazon DynamoDB * Developer Guide. *

*
*

* By default, BatchGetItem performs eventually consistent reads on * every table in the request. If you want strongly consistent reads * instead, you can set ConsistentRead to true for any * or all tables. *

*

* In order to minimize response latency, BatchGetItem retrieves * items in parallel. *

*

* When designing your application, keep in mind that DynamoDB does not * return attributes in any particular order. To help parse the response by * item, include the primary key values for the items in your request in the * AttributesToGet parameter. *

*

* If a requested item does not exist, it is not returned in the result. * Requests for nonexistent items consume the minimum read capacity units * according to the type of read. For more information, see Capacity Units Calculations in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer * Guide. *

* * @param batchGetItemRequest * Represents the input of a BatchGetItem operation. * @return Result of the BatchGetItem operation returned by the service. * @throws ProvisionedThroughputExceededException * Your request rate is too high. The AWS SDKs for DynamoDB * automatically retry requests that receive this exception. Your * request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too * large to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use * exponential backoff. For more information, go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon * DynamoDB Developer Guide. * @throws ResourceNotFoundException * The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The * resource might not be specified correctly, or its status might * not be ACTIVE. * @throws InternalServerErrorException * An error occurred on the server side. * @sample AmazonDynamoDB.BatchGetItem */ BatchGetItemResult batchGetItem(BatchGetItemRequest batchGetItemRequest); /** * Simplified method form for invoking the BatchGetItem operation. * * @see #batchGetItem(BatchGetItemRequest) */ BatchGetItemResult batchGetItem( java.util.Map requestItems, String returnConsumedCapacity); /** * Simplified method form for invoking the BatchGetItem operation. * * @see #batchGetItem(BatchGetItemRequest) */ BatchGetItemResult batchGetItem( java.util.Map requestItems); /** *

* The BatchWriteItem operation puts or deletes multiple items in one * or more tables. A single call to BatchWriteItem can write up to 16 * MB of data, which can comprise as many as 25 put or delete requests. * Individual items to be written can be as large as 400 KB. *

* *

* BatchWriteItem cannot update items. To update items, use the * UpdateItem API. *

*
*

* The individual PutItem and DeleteItem operations specified * in BatchWriteItem are atomic; however BatchWriteItem as a * whole is not. If any requested operations fail because the table's * provisioned throughput is exceeded or an internal processing failure * occurs, the failed operations are returned in the UnprocessedItems * response parameter. You can investigate and optionally resend the * requests. Typically, you would call BatchWriteItem in a loop. Each * iteration would check for unprocessed items and submit a new * BatchWriteItem request with those unprocessed items until all * items have been processed. *

*

* Note that if none of the items can be processed due to * insufficient provisioned throughput on all of the tables in the request, * then BatchWriteItem will return a * ProvisionedThroughputExceededException. *

* *

* If DynamoDB returns any unprocessed items, you should retry the batch * operation on those items. However, we strongly recommend that you use * an exponential backoff algorithm. If you retry the batch operation * immediately, the underlying read or write requests can still fail due to * throttling on the individual tables. If you delay the batch operation * using exponential backoff, the individual requests in the batch are much * more likely to succeed. *

*

* For more information, see Batch Operations and Error Handling in the Amazon DynamoDB * Developer Guide. *

*
*

* With BatchWriteItem, you can efficiently write or delete large * amounts of data, such as from Amazon Elastic MapReduce (EMR), or copy * data from another database into DynamoDB. In order to improve performance * with these large-scale operations, BatchWriteItem does not behave * in the same way as individual PutItem and DeleteItem calls * would. For example, you cannot specify conditions on individual put and * delete requests, and BatchWriteItem does not return deleted items * in the response. *

*

* If you use a programming language that supports concurrency, you can use * threads to write items in parallel. Your application must include the * necessary logic to manage the threads. With languages that don't support * threading, you must update or delete the specified items one at a time. * In both situations, BatchWriteItem provides an alternative where * the API performs the specified put and delete operations in parallel, * giving you the power of the thread pool approach without having to * introduce complexity into your application. *

*

* Parallel processing reduces latency, but each specified put and delete * request consumes the same number of write capacity units whether it is * processed in parallel or not. Delete operations on nonexistent items * consume one write capacity unit. *

*

* If one or more of the following is true, DynamoDB rejects the entire * batch write operation: *

*
    *
  • *

    * One or more tables specified in the BatchWriteItem request does * not exist. *

    *
  • *
  • *

    * Primary key attributes specified on an item in the request do not match * those in the corresponding table's primary key schema. *

    *
  • *
  • *

    * You try to perform multiple operations on the same item in the same * BatchWriteItem request. For example, you cannot put and delete the * same item in the same BatchWriteItem request. *

    *
  • *
  • *

    * There are more than 25 requests in the batch. *

    *
  • *
  • *

    * Any individual item in a batch exceeds 400 KB. *

    *
  • *
  • *

    * The total request size exceeds 16 MB. *

    *
  • *
* * @param batchWriteItemRequest * Represents the input of a BatchWriteItem operation. * @return Result of the BatchWriteItem operation returned by the service. * @throws ProvisionedThroughputExceededException * Your request rate is too high. The AWS SDKs for DynamoDB * automatically retry requests that receive this exception. Your * request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too * large to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use * exponential backoff. For more information, go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon * DynamoDB Developer Guide. * @throws ResourceNotFoundException * The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The * resource might not be specified correctly, or its status might * not be ACTIVE. * @throws ItemCollectionSizeLimitExceededException * An item collection is too large. This exception is only returned * for tables that have one or more local secondary indexes. * @throws InternalServerErrorException * An error occurred on the server side. * @sample AmazonDynamoDB.BatchWriteItem */ BatchWriteItemResult batchWriteItem( BatchWriteItemRequest batchWriteItemRequest); /** * Simplified method form for invoking the BatchWriteItem operation. * * @see #batchWriteItem(BatchWriteItemRequest) */ BatchWriteItemResult batchWriteItem( java.util.Map> requestItems); /** *

* The CreateTable operation adds a new table to your account. In an * AWS account, table names must be unique within each region. That is, you * can have two tables with same name if you create the tables in different * regions. *

*

* CreateTable is an asynchronous operation. Upon receiving a * CreateTable request, DynamoDB immediately returns a response with * a TableStatus of CREATING. After the table is * created, DynamoDB sets the TableStatus to ACTIVE. You * can perform read and write operations only on an ACTIVE * table. *

*

* You can optionally define secondary indexes on the new table, as part of * the CreateTable operation. If you want to create multiple tables * with secondary indexes on them, you must create the tables sequentially. * Only one table with secondary indexes can be in the CREATING * state at any given time. *

*

* You can use the DescribeTable API to check the table status. *

* * @param createTableRequest * Represents the input of a CreateTable operation. * @return Result of the CreateTable operation returned by the service. * @throws ResourceInUseException * The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For * example, you attempted to recreate an existing table, or tried to * delete a table currently in the CREATING state. * @throws LimitExceededException * The number of concurrent table requests (cumulative number of * tables in the CREATING, DELETING or * UPDATING state) exceeds the maximum allowed of * 10.

*

* Also, for tables with secondary indexes, only one of those tables * can be in the CREATING state at any point in time. * Do not attempt to create more than one such table simultaneously. *

*

* The total limit of tables in the ACTIVE state is * 250. * @throws InternalServerErrorException * An error occurred on the server side. * @sample AmazonDynamoDB.CreateTable */ CreateTableResult createTable(CreateTableRequest createTableRequest); /** * Simplified method form for invoking the CreateTable operation. * * @see #createTable(CreateTableRequest) */ CreateTableResult createTable( java.util.List attributeDefinitions, String tableName, java.util.List keySchema, ProvisionedThroughput provisionedThroughput); /** *

* Deletes a single item in a table by primary key. You can perform a * conditional delete operation that deletes the item if it exists, or if it * has an expected attribute value. *

*

* In addition to deleting an item, you can also return the item's attribute * values in the same operation, using the ReturnValues parameter. *

*

* Unless you specify conditions, the DeleteItem is an idempotent * operation; running it multiple times on the same item or attribute does * not result in an error response. *

*

* Conditional deletes are useful for deleting items only if specific * conditions are met. If those conditions are met, DynamoDB performs the * delete. Otherwise, the item is not deleted. *

* * @param deleteItemRequest * Represents the input of a DeleteItem operation. * @return Result of the DeleteItem operation returned by the service. * @throws ConditionalCheckFailedException * A condition specified in the operation could not be evaluated. * @throws ProvisionedThroughputExceededException * Your request rate is too high. The AWS SDKs for DynamoDB * automatically retry requests that receive this exception. Your * request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too * large to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use * exponential backoff. For more information, go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon * DynamoDB Developer Guide. * @throws ResourceNotFoundException * The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The * resource might not be specified correctly, or its status might * not be ACTIVE. * @throws ItemCollectionSizeLimitExceededException * An item collection is too large. This exception is only returned * for tables that have one or more local secondary indexes. * @throws InternalServerErrorException * An error occurred on the server side. * @sample AmazonDynamoDB.DeleteItem */ DeleteItemResult deleteItem(DeleteItemRequest deleteItemRequest); /** * Simplified method form for invoking the DeleteItem operation. * * @see #deleteItem(DeleteItemRequest) */ DeleteItemResult deleteItem(String tableName, java.util.Map key); /** * Simplified method form for invoking the DeleteItem operation. * * @see #deleteItem(DeleteItemRequest) */ DeleteItemResult deleteItem(String tableName, java.util.Map key, String returnValues); /** *

* The DeleteTable operation deletes a table and all of its items. * After a DeleteTable request, the specified table is in the * DELETING state until DynamoDB completes the deletion. If the * table is in the ACTIVE state, you can delete it. If a table * is in CREATING or UPDATING states, then * DynamoDB returns a ResourceInUseException. If the specified table * does not exist, DynamoDB returns a ResourceNotFoundException. If * table is already in the DELETING state, no error is * returned. *

* *

* DynamoDB might continue to accept data read and write operations, such as * GetItem and PutItem, on a table in the * DELETING state until the table deletion is complete. *

*
*

* When you delete a table, any indexes on that table are also deleted. *

*

* If you have DynamoDB Streams enabled on the table, then the corresponding * stream on that table goes into the DISABLED state, and the * stream is automatically deleted after 24 hours. *

*

* Use the DescribeTable API to check the status of the table. *

* * @param deleteTableRequest * Represents the input of a DeleteTable operation. * @return Result of the DeleteTable operation returned by the service. * @throws ResourceInUseException * The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For * example, you attempted to recreate an existing table, or tried to * delete a table currently in the CREATING state. * @throws ResourceNotFoundException * The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The * resource might not be specified correctly, or its status might * not be ACTIVE. * @throws LimitExceededException * The number of concurrent table requests (cumulative number of * tables in the CREATING, DELETING or * UPDATING state) exceeds the maximum allowed of * 10.

*

* Also, for tables with secondary indexes, only one of those tables * can be in the CREATING state at any point in time. * Do not attempt to create more than one such table simultaneously. *

*

* The total limit of tables in the ACTIVE state is * 250. * @throws InternalServerErrorException * An error occurred on the server side. * @sample AmazonDynamoDB.DeleteTable */ DeleteTableResult deleteTable(DeleteTableRequest deleteTableRequest); /** * Simplified method form for invoking the DeleteTable operation. * * @see #deleteTable(DeleteTableRequest) */ DeleteTableResult deleteTable(String tableName); /** *

* Returns the current provisioned-capacity limits for your AWS account in a * region, both for the region as a whole and for any one DynamoDB table * that you create there. *

*

* When you establish an AWS account, the account has initial limits on the * maximum read capacity units and write capacity units that you can * provision across all of your DynamoDB tables in a given region. Also, * there are per-table limits that apply when you create a table there. For * more information, see Limits page in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide. *

*

* Although you can increase these limits by filing a case at AWS Support * Center, obtaining the increase is not instantaneous. The * DescribeLimits API lets you write code to compare the capacity you * are currently using to those limits imposed by your account so that you * have enough time to apply for an increase before you hit a limit. *

*

* For example, you could use one of the AWS SDKs to do the following: *

*
    *
  1. Call DescribeLimits for a particular region to obtain your * current account limits on provisioned capacity there.
  2. *
  3. Create a variable to hold the aggregate read capacity units * provisioned for all your tables in that region, and one to hold the * aggregate write capacity units. Zero them both.
  4. *
  5. Call ListTables to obtain a list of all your DynamoDB tables.
  6. *
  7. *

    * For each table name listed by ListTables, do the following: *

    *
      *
    • Call DescribeTable with the table name.
    • *
    • Use the data returned by DescribeTable to add the read * capacity units and write capacity units provisioned for the table itself * to your variables.
    • *
    • If the table has one or more global secondary indexes (GSIs), loop * over these GSIs and add their provisioned capacity values to your * variables as well.
    • *
    *
  8. *
  9. Report the account limits for that region returned by * DescribeLimits, along with the total current provisioned capacity * levels you have calculated.
  10. *
*

* This will let you see whether you are getting close to your account-level * limits. *

*

* The per-table limits apply only when you are creating a new table. They * restrict the sum of the provisioned capacity of the new table itself and * all its global secondary indexes. *

*

* For existing tables and their GSIs, DynamoDB will not let you increase * provisioned capacity extremely rapidly, but the only upper limit that * applies is that the aggregate provisioned capacity over all your tables * and GSIs cannot exceed either of the per-account limits. *

* *

* DescribeLimits should only be called periodically. You can expect * throttling errors if you call it more than once in a minute. *

*
*

* The DescribeLimits Request element has no content. *

* * @param describeLimitsRequest * Represents the input of a DescribeLimits operation. Has no * content. * @return Result of the DescribeLimits operation returned by the service. * @throws InternalServerErrorException * An error occurred on the server side. * @sample AmazonDynamoDB.DescribeLimits */ DescribeLimitsResult describeLimits( DescribeLimitsRequest describeLimitsRequest); /** *

* Returns information about the table, including the current status of the * table, when it was created, the primary key schema, and any indexes on * the table. *

* *

* If you issue a DescribeTable request immediately after a * CreateTable request, DynamoDB might return a * ResourceNotFoundException. This is because DescribeTable * uses an eventually consistent query, and the metadata for your table * might not be available at that moment. Wait for a few seconds, and then * try the DescribeTable request again. *

*
* * @param describeTableRequest * Represents the input of a DescribeTable operation. * @return Result of the DescribeTable operation returned by the service. * @throws ResourceNotFoundException * The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The * resource might not be specified correctly, or its status might * not be ACTIVE. * @throws InternalServerErrorException * An error occurred on the server side. * @sample AmazonDynamoDB.DescribeTable */ DescribeTableResult describeTable(DescribeTableRequest describeTableRequest); /** * Simplified method form for invoking the DescribeTable operation. * * @see #describeTable(DescribeTableRequest) */ DescribeTableResult describeTable(String tableName); /** *

* The GetItem operation returns a set of attributes for the item * with the given primary key. If there is no matching item, GetItem * does not return any data. *

*

* GetItem provides an eventually consistent read by default. If your * application requires a strongly consistent read, set * ConsistentRead to true. Although a strongly * consistent read might take more time than an eventually consistent read, * it always returns the last updated value. *

* * @param getItemRequest * Represents the input of a GetItem operation. * @return Result of the GetItem operation returned by the service. * @throws ProvisionedThroughputExceededException * Your request rate is too high. The AWS SDKs for DynamoDB * automatically retry requests that receive this exception. Your * request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too * large to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use * exponential backoff. For more information, go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon * DynamoDB Developer Guide. * @throws ResourceNotFoundException * The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The * resource might not be specified correctly, or its status might * not be ACTIVE. * @throws InternalServerErrorException * An error occurred on the server side. * @sample AmazonDynamoDB.GetItem */ GetItemResult getItem(GetItemRequest getItemRequest); /** * Simplified method form for invoking the GetItem operation. * * @see #getItem(GetItemRequest) */ GetItemResult getItem(String tableName, java.util.Map key); /** * Simplified method form for invoking the GetItem operation. * * @see #getItem(GetItemRequest) */ GetItemResult getItem(String tableName, java.util.Map key, Boolean consistentRead); /** *

* Returns an array of table names associated with the current account and * endpoint. The output from ListTables is paginated, with each page * returning a maximum of 100 table names. *

* * @param listTablesRequest * Represents the input of a ListTables operation. * @return Result of the ListTables operation returned by the service. * @throws InternalServerErrorException * An error occurred on the server side. * @sample AmazonDynamoDB.ListTables */ ListTablesResult listTables(ListTablesRequest listTablesRequest); /** * Simplified method form for invoking the ListTables operation. * * @see #listTables(ListTablesRequest) */ ListTablesResult listTables(); /** * Simplified method form for invoking the ListTables operation. * * @see #listTables(ListTablesRequest) */ ListTablesResult listTables(String exclusiveStartTableName); /** * Simplified method form for invoking the ListTables operation. * * @see #listTables(ListTablesRequest) */ ListTablesResult listTables(String exclusiveStartTableName, Integer limit); /** * Simplified method form for invoking the ListTables operation. * * @see #listTables(ListTablesRequest) */ ListTablesResult listTables(Integer limit); /** *

* Creates a new item, or replaces an old item with a new item. If an item * that has the same primary key as the new item already exists in the * specified table, the new item completely replaces the existing item. You * can perform a conditional put operation (add a new item if one with the * specified primary key doesn't exist), or replace an existing item if it * has certain attribute values. *

*

* In addition to putting an item, you can also return the item's attribute * values in the same operation, using the ReturnValues parameter. *

*

* When you add an item, the primary key attribute(s) are the only required * attributes. Attribute values cannot be null. String and Binary type * attributes must have lengths greater than zero. Set type attributes * cannot be empty. Requests with empty values will be rejected with a * ValidationException exception. *

*

* You can request that PutItem return either a copy of the original * item (before the update) or a copy of the updated item (after the * update). For more information, see the ReturnValues description * below. *

* *

* To prevent a new item from replacing an existing item, use a conditional * expression that contains the attribute_not_exists function * with the name of the attribute being used as the partition key for the * table. Since every record must contain that attribute, the * attribute_not_exists function will only succeed if no * matching item exists. *

*
*

* For more information about using this API, see Working with Items in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide. *

* * @param putItemRequest * Represents the input of a PutItem operation. * @return Result of the PutItem operation returned by the service. * @throws ConditionalCheckFailedException * A condition specified in the operation could not be evaluated. * @throws ProvisionedThroughputExceededException * Your request rate is too high. The AWS SDKs for DynamoDB * automatically retry requests that receive this exception. Your * request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too * large to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use * exponential backoff. For more information, go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon * DynamoDB Developer Guide. * @throws ResourceNotFoundException * The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The * resource might not be specified correctly, or its status might * not be ACTIVE. * @throws ItemCollectionSizeLimitExceededException * An item collection is too large. This exception is only returned * for tables that have one or more local secondary indexes. * @throws InternalServerErrorException * An error occurred on the server side. * @sample AmazonDynamoDB.PutItem */ PutItemResult putItem(PutItemRequest putItemRequest); /** * Simplified method form for invoking the PutItem operation. * * @see #putItem(PutItemRequest) */ PutItemResult putItem(String tableName, java.util.Map item); /** * Simplified method form for invoking the PutItem operation. * * @see #putItem(PutItemRequest) */ PutItemResult putItem(String tableName, java.util.Map item, String returnValues); /** *

* A Query operation uses the primary key of a table or a secondary * index to directly access items from that table or index. *

*

* Use the KeyConditionExpression parameter to provide a specific * value for the partition key. The Query operation will return all * of the items from the table or index with that partition key value. You * can optionally narrow the scope of the Query operation by * specifying a sort key value and a comparison operator in * KeyConditionExpression. You can use the ScanIndexForward * parameter to get results in forward or reverse order, by sort key. *

*

* Queries that do not return results consume the minimum number of read * capacity units for that type of read operation. *

*

* If the total number of items meeting the query criteria exceeds the * result set size limit of 1 MB, the query stops and results are returned * to the user with the LastEvaluatedKey element to continue the * query in a subsequent operation. Unlike a Scan operation, a * Query operation never returns both an empty result set and a * LastEvaluatedKey value. LastEvaluatedKey is only provided * if the results exceed 1 MB, or if you have used the Limit * parameter. *

*

* You can query a table, a local secondary index, or a global secondary * index. For a query on a table or on a local secondary index, you can set * the ConsistentRead parameter to true and obtain a * strongly consistent result. Global secondary indexes support eventually * consistent reads only, so do not specify ConsistentRead when * querying a global secondary index. *

* * @param queryRequest * Represents the input of a Query operation. * @return Result of the Query operation returned by the service. * @throws ProvisionedThroughputExceededException * Your request rate is too high. The AWS SDKs for DynamoDB * automatically retry requests that receive this exception. Your * request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too * large to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use * exponential backoff. For more information, go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon * DynamoDB Developer Guide. * @throws ResourceNotFoundException * The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The * resource might not be specified correctly, or its status might * not be ACTIVE. * @throws InternalServerErrorException * An error occurred on the server side. * @sample AmazonDynamoDB.Query */ QueryResult query(QueryRequest queryRequest); /** *

* The Scan operation returns one or more items and item attributes * by accessing every item in a table or a secondary index. To have DynamoDB * return fewer items, you can provide a ScanFilter operation. *

*

* If the total number of scanned items exceeds the maximum data set size * limit of 1 MB, the scan stops and results are returned to the user as a * LastEvaluatedKey value to continue the scan in a subsequent * operation. The results also include the number of items exceeding the * limit. A scan can result in no table data meeting the filter criteria. *

*

* By default, Scan operations proceed sequentially; however, for * faster performance on a large table or secondary index, applications can * request a parallel Scan operation by providing the Segment * and TotalSegments parameters. For more information, see Parallel Scan in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide. *

*

* By default, Scan uses eventually consistent reads when accessing * the data in a table; therefore, the result set might not include the * changes to data in the table immediately before the operation began. If * you need a consistent copy of the data, as of the time that the Scan * begins, you can set the ConsistentRead parameter to true. *

* * @param scanRequest * Represents the input of a Scan operation. * @return Result of the Scan operation returned by the service. * @throws ProvisionedThroughputExceededException * Your request rate is too high. The AWS SDKs for DynamoDB * automatically retry requests that receive this exception. Your * request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too * large to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use * exponential backoff. For more information, go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon * DynamoDB Developer Guide. * @throws ResourceNotFoundException * The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The * resource might not be specified correctly, or its status might * not be ACTIVE. * @throws InternalServerErrorException * An error occurred on the server side. * @sample AmazonDynamoDB.Scan */ ScanResult scan(ScanRequest scanRequest); /** * Simplified method form for invoking the Scan operation. * * @see #scan(ScanRequest) */ ScanResult scan(String tableName, java.util.List attributesToGet); /** * Simplified method form for invoking the Scan operation. * * @see #scan(ScanRequest) */ ScanResult scan(String tableName, java.util.Map scanFilter); /** * Simplified method form for invoking the Scan operation. * * @see #scan(ScanRequest) */ ScanResult scan(String tableName, java.util.List attributesToGet, java.util.Map scanFilter); /** *

* Edits an existing item's attributes, or adds a new item to the table if * it does not already exist. You can put, delete, or add attribute values. * You can also perform a conditional update on an existing item (insert a * new attribute name-value pair if it doesn't exist, or replace an existing * name-value pair if it has certain expected attribute values). *

*

* You can also return the item's attribute values in the same * UpdateItem operation using the ReturnValues parameter. *

* * @param updateItemRequest * Represents the input of an UpdateItem operation. * @return Result of the UpdateItem operation returned by the service. * @throws ConditionalCheckFailedException * A condition specified in the operation could not be evaluated. * @throws ProvisionedThroughputExceededException * Your request rate is too high. The AWS SDKs for DynamoDB * automatically retry requests that receive this exception. Your * request is eventually successful, unless your retry queue is too * large to finish. Reduce the frequency of requests and use * exponential backoff. For more information, go to Error Retries and Exponential Backoff in the Amazon * DynamoDB Developer Guide. * @throws ResourceNotFoundException * The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The * resource might not be specified correctly, or its status might * not be ACTIVE. * @throws ItemCollectionSizeLimitExceededException * An item collection is too large. This exception is only returned * for tables that have one or more local secondary indexes. * @throws InternalServerErrorException * An error occurred on the server side. * @sample AmazonDynamoDB.UpdateItem */ UpdateItemResult updateItem(UpdateItemRequest updateItemRequest); /** * Simplified method form for invoking the UpdateItem operation. * * @see #updateItem(UpdateItemRequest) */ UpdateItemResult updateItem(String tableName, java.util.Map key, java.util.Map attributeUpdates); /** * Simplified method form for invoking the UpdateItem operation. * * @see #updateItem(UpdateItemRequest) */ UpdateItemResult updateItem(String tableName, java.util.Map key, java.util.Map attributeUpdates, String returnValues); /** *

* Modifies the provisioned throughput settings, global secondary indexes, * or DynamoDB Streams settings for a given table. *

*

* You can only perform one of the following operations at once: *

*
    *
  • *

    * Modify the provisioned throughput settings of the table. *

    *
  • *
  • *

    * Enable or disable Streams on the table. *

    *
  • *
  • *

    * Remove a global secondary index from the table. *

    *
  • *
  • *

    * Create a new global secondary index on the table. Once the index begins * backfilling, you can use UpdateTable to perform other operations. *

    *
  • *
*

* UpdateTable is an asynchronous operation; while it is executing, * the table status changes from ACTIVE to * UPDATING. While it is UPDATING, you cannot * issue another UpdateTable request. When the table returns to the * ACTIVE state, the UpdateTable operation is complete. *

* * @param updateTableRequest * Represents the input of an UpdateTable operation. * @return Result of the UpdateTable operation returned by the service. * @throws ResourceInUseException * The operation conflicts with the resource's availability. For * example, you attempted to recreate an existing table, or tried to * delete a table currently in the CREATING state. * @throws ResourceNotFoundException * The operation tried to access a nonexistent table or index. The * resource might not be specified correctly, or its status might * not be ACTIVE. * @throws LimitExceededException * The number of concurrent table requests (cumulative number of * tables in the CREATING, DELETING or * UPDATING state) exceeds the maximum allowed of * 10.

*

* Also, for tables with secondary indexes, only one of those tables * can be in the CREATING state at any point in time. * Do not attempt to create more than one such table simultaneously. *

*

* The total limit of tables in the ACTIVE state is * 250. * @throws InternalServerErrorException * An error occurred on the server side. * @sample AmazonDynamoDB.UpdateTable */ UpdateTableResult updateTable(UpdateTableRequest updateTableRequest); /** * Simplified method form for invoking the UpdateTable operation. * * @see #updateTable(UpdateTableRequest) */ UpdateTableResult updateTable(String tableName, ProvisionedThroughput provisionedThroughput); /** * Shuts down this client object, releasing any resources that might be held * open. This is an optional method, and callers are not expected to call * it, but can if they want to explicitly release any open resources. Once a * client has been shutdown, it should not be used to make any more * requests. */ void shutdown(); /** * Returns additional metadata for a previously executed successful request, * typically used for debugging issues where a service isn't acting as * expected. This data isn't considered part of the result data returned by * an operation, so it's available through this separate, diagnostic * interface. *

* Response metadata is only cached for a limited period of time, so if you * need to access this extra diagnostic information for an executed request, * you should use this method to retrieve it as soon as possible after * executing a request. * * @param request * The originally executed request. * * @return The response metadata for the specified request, or null if none * is available. */ ResponseMetadata getCachedResponseMetadata(AmazonWebServiceRequest request); }





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