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The AWS SDK for Java with support for OSGi. The AWS SDK for Java provides Java APIs for building software on AWS' cost-effective, scalable, and reliable infrastructure products. The AWS Java SDK allows developers to code against APIs for all of Amazon's infrastructure web services (Amazon S3, Amazon EC2, Amazon SQS, Amazon Relational Database Service, Amazon AutoScaling, etc).

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/*
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2016 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * A copy of the License is located at
 *
 * http://aws.amazon.com/apache2.0
 *
 * or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is distributed
 * on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either
 * express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing
 * permissions and limitations under the License.
 *
 */
package com.amazonaws.http;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;

import com.amazonaws.annotation.SdkInternalApi;
import com.amazonaws.util.ValidationUtils;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonFactory;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonParser;

import com.amazonaws.AmazonWebServiceResponse;
import com.amazonaws.ResponseMetadata;
import com.amazonaws.internal.CRC32MismatchException;
import com.amazonaws.transform.JsonUnmarshallerContext;
import com.amazonaws.transform.JsonUnmarshallerContextImpl;
import com.amazonaws.transform.Unmarshaller;
import com.amazonaws.transform.VoidJsonUnmarshaller;
import com.amazonaws.util.CRC32ChecksumCalculatingInputStream;

/**
 * Default implementation of HttpResponseHandler that handles a successful response from an AWS
 * service and unmarshalls the result using a JSON unmarshaller.
 *
 * @param  Indicates the type being unmarshalled by this response handler.
 */
@SdkInternalApi
public class JsonResponseHandler implements HttpResponseHandler> {

    /**
     * The JSON unmarshaller to use when handling the response
     */
    private Unmarshaller responseUnmarshaller;

    /**
     * Shared logger for profiling information
     */
    private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog("com.amazonaws.request");

    private final JsonFactory jsonFactory;

    private final boolean needsConnectionLeftOpen;

    private final boolean isPayloadJson;

    private final Map, Unmarshaller> simpleTypeUnmarshallers;

    /**
     * Constructs a new response handler that will use the specified JSON unmarshaller to unmarshall
     * the service response and uses the specified response element path to find the root of the
     * business data in the service's response.
     *
     * @param responseUnmarshaller    The JSON unmarshaller to use on the response.
     * @param simpleTypeUnmarshallers List of unmarshallers to be used for scalar types.
     * @param jsonFactory             the json factory to be used for parsing the response.
     */
    public JsonResponseHandler(Unmarshaller responseUnmarshaller,
                               Map, Unmarshaller> simpleTypeUnmarshallers,
                               JsonFactory jsonFactory, boolean needsConnectionLeftOpen,
                               boolean isPayloadJson) {
        /*
         * Even if the invoked operation just returns null, we still need an
         * unmarshaller to run so we can pull out response metadata.
         *
         * We might want to pass this in through the client class so that we
         * don't have to do this check here.
         */
        this.responseUnmarshaller =
                responseUnmarshaller != null ? responseUnmarshaller : new VoidJsonUnmarshaller();

        this.needsConnectionLeftOpen = needsConnectionLeftOpen;
        this.isPayloadJson = isPayloadJson;

        this.simpleTypeUnmarshallers = ValidationUtils
                .assertNotNull(simpleTypeUnmarshallers, "simple type unmarshallers");
        this.jsonFactory = ValidationUtils.assertNotNull(jsonFactory, "JSONFactory");
    }


    /**
     * @see HttpResponseHandler#handle(HttpResponse)
     */
    public AmazonWebServiceResponse handle(HttpResponse response) throws Exception {
        log.trace("Parsing service response JSON");

        String CRC32Checksum = response.getHeaders().get("x-amz-crc32");

        JsonParser jsonParser = null;

        if (shouldParsePayloadAsJson()) {
            jsonParser = jsonFactory.createParser(response.getContent());
        }

        try {
            AmazonWebServiceResponse awsResponse = new AmazonWebServiceResponse();
            JsonUnmarshallerContext unmarshallerContext = new JsonUnmarshallerContextImpl(
                    jsonParser, simpleTypeUnmarshallers, response);
            registerAdditionalMetadataExpressions(unmarshallerContext);

            T result = responseUnmarshaller.unmarshall(unmarshallerContext);

            if (CRC32Checksum != null) {
                long serverSideCRC = Long.parseLong(CRC32Checksum);
                long clientSideCRC = response.getCRC32Checksum();
                if (clientSideCRC != serverSideCRC) {
                    throw new CRC32MismatchException(
                            "Client calculated crc32 checksum didn't match that calculated by server side");
                }
            }

            awsResponse.setResult(result);

            Map metadata = unmarshallerContext.getMetadata();
            metadata.put(ResponseMetadata.AWS_REQUEST_ID,
                         response.getHeaders().get(X_AMZN_REQUEST_ID_HEADER));
            awsResponse.setResponseMetadata(new ResponseMetadata(metadata));

            log.trace("Done parsing service response");
            return awsResponse;
        } finally {
            if (shouldParsePayloadAsJson()) {
                try {
                    jsonParser.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    log.warn("Error closing json parser", e);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Hook for subclasses to override in order to collect additional metadata from service
     * responses.
     *
     * @param unmarshallerContext
     *            The unmarshaller context used to configure a service's response
     *            data.
     */
    protected void registerAdditionalMetadataExpressions(
            JsonUnmarshallerContext unmarshallerContext) {
    }

    public boolean needsConnectionLeftOpen() {
        return needsConnectionLeftOpen;
    }

    /**
     * @return True if the payload will be parsed as JSON, false otherwise.
     */
    private boolean shouldParsePayloadAsJson() {
        return !needsConnectionLeftOpen && isPayloadJson;
    }

}




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