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The AWS SDK for Java with support for OSGi. The AWS SDK for Java provides Java APIs for building software on AWS' cost-effective, scalable, and reliable infrastructure products. The AWS Java SDK allows developers to code against APIs for all of Amazon's infrastructure web services (Amazon S3, Amazon EC2, Amazon SQS, Amazon Relational Database Service, Amazon AutoScaling, etc).

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/*
 * Copyright 2011-2016 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights
 * Reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * A copy of the License is located at
 *
 *  http://aws.amazon.com/apache2.0
 *
 * or in the "license" file accompanying this file. This file is distributed
 * on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either
 * express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing
 * permissions and limitations under the License.
 */
package com.amazonaws.services.cloudfront.util;

import static com.amazonaws.services.cloudfront.util.SignerUtils.makeBytesUrlSafe;
import static com.amazonaws.util.StringUtils.UTF8;
import static java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.Signature;
import java.security.SignatureException;
import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
import java.util.Date;

import com.amazonaws.AmazonClientException;
import com.amazonaws.auth.PEM;
import com.amazonaws.auth.RSA;
import com.amazonaws.util.Base64;
import com.amazonaws.util.IOUtils;
import com.amazonaws.util.StringUtils;

public class SignerUtils {

    private static final SecureRandom srand = new SecureRandom();

    /**
     * Enumeration of protocols for presigned URLs
     */
    public static enum Protocol {
        http, https, rtmp
    }

    /**
     * Returns a "canned" policy for the given parameters.
     * For more information, see Overview of Signed URLs.
     */
    public static String buildCannedPolicy(String resourceUrlOrPath,
            Date dateLessThan) {
        return "{\"Statement\":[{\"Resource\":\""
                + resourceUrlOrPath
                + "\",\"Condition\":{\"DateLessThan\":{\"AWS:EpochTime\":"
                + MILLISECONDS.toSeconds(dateLessThan.getTime())
                + "}}}]}";
    }

    /**
     * Returns a custom policy for the given parameters.
     */
    public static String buildCustomPolicy(String resourcePath,
            Date expiresOn, Date activeFrom, String ipAddress) {
        return "{\"Statement\": [{"
                + "\"Resource\":\""
                + resourcePath
                + "\""
                + ",\"Condition\":{"
                + "\"DateLessThan\":{\"AWS:EpochTime\":"
                + MILLISECONDS.toSeconds(expiresOn.getTime())
                + "}"
                + (ipAddress == null
                  ? ""
                  : ",\"IpAddress\":{\"AWS:SourceIp\":\""
                    + ipAddress + "\"}"
                  )
                + (activeFrom == null
                   ? ""
                   : ",\"DateGreaterThan\":{\"AWS:EpochTime\":"
                     + MILLISECONDS.toSeconds(activeFrom.getTime()) + "}"
                  )
                + "}}]}";
    }
    /**
     * Converts the given data to be safe for use in signed URLs for a private
     * distribution by using specialized Base64 encoding.
     */
    public static String makeBytesUrlSafe(byte[] bytes) {
        byte[] encoded = Base64.encode(bytes);

        for (int i=0; i < encoded.length; i++) {
            switch(encoded[i]) {
                case '+':
                    encoded[i] = '-'; continue;
                case '=':
                    encoded[i] = '_'; continue;
                case '/':
                    encoded[i] = '~'; continue;
                default:
                    continue;
            }
        }
        return new String(encoded, UTF8);
    }

    /**
     * Converts the given string to be safe for use in signed URLs for a private
     * distribution.
     */
    public static String makeStringUrlSafe(String str) {
        return makeBytesUrlSafe(str.getBytes(StringUtils.UTF8));
    }

    /**
     * Returns the resource path for the given distribution, object, and
     * protocol.
     */
    public static String generateResourcePath(final Protocol protocol,
            final String distributionDomain, final String resourcePath) {
        return protocol == Protocol.http || protocol == Protocol.https
             ? protocol + "://" + distributionDomain + "/" + resourcePath
             : resourcePath
             ;
    }

    /**
     * Signs the data given with the private key given, using the SHA1withRSA
     * algorithm provided by bouncy castle.
     */
    public static byte[] signWithSha1RSA(byte[] dataToSign,
            PrivateKey privateKey) throws InvalidKeyException {
        Signature signature;
        try {
            signature = Signature.getInstance("SHA1withRSA");
            signature.initSign(privateKey, srand);
            signature.update(dataToSign);
            return signature.sign();
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(e);
        } catch (SignatureException e) {
            throw new IllegalStateException(e);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Creates a private key from the file given, either in RSA private key
     * (.pem) or pkcs8 (.der) format. Other formats will cause an exception to
     * be thrown.
     */
    public static PrivateKey loadPrivateKey(File privateKeyFile) throws InvalidKeySpecException, IOException {
        if ( StringUtils.lowerCase(privateKeyFile.getAbsolutePath()).endsWith(".pem") ) {
            InputStream is = new FileInputStream(privateKeyFile);
            try {
                return PEM.readPrivateKey(is);
            } finally {
                try {is.close();} catch(IOException ignore) {}
            }
        } else if ( StringUtils.lowerCase(privateKeyFile.getAbsolutePath()).endsWith(".der") ) {
            InputStream is = new FileInputStream(privateKeyFile);
            try {
                return RSA.privateKeyFromPKCS8(IOUtils.toByteArray(is));
            } finally {
                try {is.close();} catch(IOException ignore) {}
            }
        } else {
            throw new AmazonClientException("Unsupported file type for private key");
        }
    }

    public static PrivateKey loadPrivateKey(String privateKeyFilePath) throws InvalidKeySpecException, IOException {
        File privateKeyFile = new File(privateKeyFilePath);
        return loadPrivateKey(privateKeyFile);
    }
}




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