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Library to build Android applications.
/*
* Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.dx.cf.code;
import com.android.dx.util.Hex;
/**
* Constants and utility methods for dealing with bytecode arrays at an
* opcode level.
*/
public class ByteOps {
// one constant per opcode
public static final int NOP = 0x00;
public static final int ACONST_NULL = 0x01;
public static final int ICONST_M1 = 0x02;
public static final int ICONST_0 = 0x03;
public static final int ICONST_1 = 0x04;
public static final int ICONST_2 = 0x05;
public static final int ICONST_3 = 0x06;
public static final int ICONST_4 = 0x07;
public static final int ICONST_5 = 0x08;
public static final int LCONST_0 = 0x09;
public static final int LCONST_1 = 0x0a;
public static final int FCONST_0 = 0x0b;
public static final int FCONST_1 = 0x0c;
public static final int FCONST_2 = 0x0d;
public static final int DCONST_0 = 0x0e;
public static final int DCONST_1 = 0x0f;
public static final int BIPUSH = 0x10;
public static final int SIPUSH = 0x11;
public static final int LDC = 0x12;
public static final int LDC_W = 0x13;
public static final int LDC2_W = 0x14;
public static final int ILOAD = 0x15;
public static final int LLOAD = 0x16;
public static final int FLOAD = 0x17;
public static final int DLOAD = 0x18;
public static final int ALOAD = 0x19;
public static final int ILOAD_0 = 0x1a;
public static final int ILOAD_1 = 0x1b;
public static final int ILOAD_2 = 0x1c;
public static final int ILOAD_3 = 0x1d;
public static final int LLOAD_0 = 0x1e;
public static final int LLOAD_1 = 0x1f;
public static final int LLOAD_2 = 0x20;
public static final int LLOAD_3 = 0x21;
public static final int FLOAD_0 = 0x22;
public static final int FLOAD_1 = 0x23;
public static final int FLOAD_2 = 0x24;
public static final int FLOAD_3 = 0x25;
public static final int DLOAD_0 = 0x26;
public static final int DLOAD_1 = 0x27;
public static final int DLOAD_2 = 0x28;
public static final int DLOAD_3 = 0x29;
public static final int ALOAD_0 = 0x2a;
public static final int ALOAD_1 = 0x2b;
public static final int ALOAD_2 = 0x2c;
public static final int ALOAD_3 = 0x2d;
public static final int IALOAD = 0x2e;
public static final int LALOAD = 0x2f;
public static final int FALOAD = 0x30;
public static final int DALOAD = 0x31;
public static final int AALOAD = 0x32;
public static final int BALOAD = 0x33;
public static final int CALOAD = 0x34;
public static final int SALOAD = 0x35;
public static final int ISTORE = 0x36;
public static final int LSTORE = 0x37;
public static final int FSTORE = 0x38;
public static final int DSTORE = 0x39;
public static final int ASTORE = 0x3a;
public static final int ISTORE_0 = 0x3b;
public static final int ISTORE_1 = 0x3c;
public static final int ISTORE_2 = 0x3d;
public static final int ISTORE_3 = 0x3e;
public static final int LSTORE_0 = 0x3f;
public static final int LSTORE_1 = 0x40;
public static final int LSTORE_2 = 0x41;
public static final int LSTORE_3 = 0x42;
public static final int FSTORE_0 = 0x43;
public static final int FSTORE_1 = 0x44;
public static final int FSTORE_2 = 0x45;
public static final int FSTORE_3 = 0x46;
public static final int DSTORE_0 = 0x47;
public static final int DSTORE_1 = 0x48;
public static final int DSTORE_2 = 0x49;
public static final int DSTORE_3 = 0x4a;
public static final int ASTORE_0 = 0x4b;
public static final int ASTORE_1 = 0x4c;
public static final int ASTORE_2 = 0x4d;
public static final int ASTORE_3 = 0x4e;
public static final int IASTORE = 0x4f;
public static final int LASTORE = 0x50;
public static final int FASTORE = 0x51;
public static final int DASTORE = 0x52;
public static final int AASTORE = 0x53;
public static final int BASTORE = 0x54;
public static final int CASTORE = 0x55;
public static final int SASTORE = 0x56;
public static final int POP = 0x57;
public static final int POP2 = 0x58;
public static final int DUP = 0x59;
public static final int DUP_X1 = 0x5a;
public static final int DUP_X2 = 0x5b;
public static final int DUP2 = 0x5c;
public static final int DUP2_X1 = 0x5d;
public static final int DUP2_X2 = 0x5e;
public static final int SWAP = 0x5f;
public static final int IADD = 0x60;
public static final int LADD = 0x61;
public static final int FADD = 0x62;
public static final int DADD = 0x63;
public static final int ISUB = 0x64;
public static final int LSUB = 0x65;
public static final int FSUB = 0x66;
public static final int DSUB = 0x67;
public static final int IMUL = 0x68;
public static final int LMUL = 0x69;
public static final int FMUL = 0x6a;
public static final int DMUL = 0x6b;
public static final int IDIV = 0x6c;
public static final int LDIV = 0x6d;
public static final int FDIV = 0x6e;
public static final int DDIV = 0x6f;
public static final int IREM = 0x70;
public static final int LREM = 0x71;
public static final int FREM = 0x72;
public static final int DREM = 0x73;
public static final int INEG = 0x74;
public static final int LNEG = 0x75;
public static final int FNEG = 0x76;
public static final int DNEG = 0x77;
public static final int ISHL = 0x78;
public static final int LSHL = 0x79;
public static final int ISHR = 0x7a;
public static final int LSHR = 0x7b;
public static final int IUSHR = 0x7c;
public static final int LUSHR = 0x7d;
public static final int IAND = 0x7e;
public static final int LAND = 0x7f;
public static final int IOR = 0x80;
public static final int LOR = 0x81;
public static final int IXOR = 0x82;
public static final int LXOR = 0x83;
public static final int IINC = 0x84;
public static final int I2L = 0x85;
public static final int I2F = 0x86;
public static final int I2D = 0x87;
public static final int L2I = 0x88;
public static final int L2F = 0x89;
public static final int L2D = 0x8a;
public static final int F2I = 0x8b;
public static final int F2L = 0x8c;
public static final int F2D = 0x8d;
public static final int D2I = 0x8e;
public static final int D2L = 0x8f;
public static final int D2F = 0x90;
public static final int I2B = 0x91;
public static final int I2C = 0x92;
public static final int I2S = 0x93;
public static final int LCMP = 0x94;
public static final int FCMPL = 0x95;
public static final int FCMPG = 0x96;
public static final int DCMPL = 0x97;
public static final int DCMPG = 0x98;
public static final int IFEQ = 0x99;
public static final int IFNE = 0x9a;
public static final int IFLT = 0x9b;
public static final int IFGE = 0x9c;
public static final int IFGT = 0x9d;
public static final int IFLE = 0x9e;
public static final int IF_ICMPEQ = 0x9f;
public static final int IF_ICMPNE = 0xa0;
public static final int IF_ICMPLT = 0xa1;
public static final int IF_ICMPGE = 0xa2;
public static final int IF_ICMPGT = 0xa3;
public static final int IF_ICMPLE = 0xa4;
public static final int IF_ACMPEQ = 0xa5;
public static final int IF_ACMPNE = 0xa6;
public static final int GOTO = 0xa7;
public static final int JSR = 0xa8;
public static final int RET = 0xa9;
public static final int TABLESWITCH = 0xaa;
public static final int LOOKUPSWITCH = 0xab;
public static final int IRETURN = 0xac;
public static final int LRETURN = 0xad;
public static final int FRETURN = 0xae;
public static final int DRETURN = 0xaf;
public static final int ARETURN = 0xb0;
public static final int RETURN = 0xb1;
public static final int GETSTATIC = 0xb2;
public static final int PUTSTATIC = 0xb3;
public static final int GETFIELD = 0xb4;
public static final int PUTFIELD = 0xb5;
public static final int INVOKEVIRTUAL = 0xb6;
public static final int INVOKESPECIAL = 0xb7;
public static final int INVOKESTATIC = 0xb8;
public static final int INVOKEINTERFACE = 0xb9;
public static final int INVOKEDYNAMIC = 0xba;
public static final int NEW = 0xbb;
public static final int NEWARRAY = 0xbc;
public static final int ANEWARRAY = 0xbd;
public static final int ARRAYLENGTH = 0xbe;
public static final int ATHROW = 0xbf;
public static final int CHECKCAST = 0xc0;
public static final int INSTANCEOF = 0xc1;
public static final int MONITORENTER = 0xc2;
public static final int MONITOREXIT = 0xc3;
public static final int WIDE = 0xc4;
public static final int MULTIANEWARRAY = 0xc5;
public static final int IFNULL = 0xc6;
public static final int IFNONNULL = 0xc7;
public static final int GOTO_W = 0xc8;
public static final int JSR_W = 0xc9;
// a constant for each valid argument to "newarray"
public static final int NEWARRAY_BOOLEAN = 4;
public static final int NEWARRAY_CHAR = 5;
public static final int NEWARRAY_FLOAT = 6;
public static final int NEWARRAY_DOUBLE = 7;
public static final int NEWARRAY_BYTE = 8;
public static final int NEWARRAY_SHORT = 9;
public static final int NEWARRAY_INT = 10;
public static final int NEWARRAY_LONG = 11;
// a constant for each possible instruction format
/** invalid */
public static final int FMT_INVALID = 0;
/** "-": {@code op} */
public static final int FMT_NO_ARGS = 1;
/** "0": {@code op}; implies {@code max_locals >= 1} */
public static final int FMT_NO_ARGS_LOCALS_1 = 2;
/** "1": {@code op}; implies {@code max_locals >= 2} */
public static final int FMT_NO_ARGS_LOCALS_2 = 3;
/** "2": {@code op}; implies {@code max_locals >= 3} */
public static final int FMT_NO_ARGS_LOCALS_3 = 4;
/** "3": {@code op}; implies {@code max_locals >= 4} */
public static final int FMT_NO_ARGS_LOCALS_4 = 5;
/** "4": {@code op}; implies {@code max_locals >= 5} */
public static final int FMT_NO_ARGS_LOCALS_5 = 6;
/** "b": {@code op target target} */
public static final int FMT_BRANCH = 7;
/** "c": {@code op target target target target} */
public static final int FMT_WIDE_BRANCH = 8;
/** "p": {@code op #cpi #cpi}; constant restricted as specified */
public static final int FMT_CPI = 9;
/**
* "l": {@code op local}; category-1 local; implies
* {@code max_locals} is at least two more than the given
* local number
*/
public static final int FMT_LOCAL_1 = 10;
/**
* "m": {@code op local}; category-2 local; implies
* {@code max_locals} is at least two more than the given
* local number
*/
public static final int FMT_LOCAL_2 = 11;
/**
* "y": {@code op #byte} ({@code bipush} and
* {@code newarray})
*/
public static final int FMT_LITERAL_BYTE = 12;
/** "I": {@code invokeinterface cpi cpi count 0} */
public static final int FMT_INVOKEINTERFACE = 13;
/** "L": {@code ldc #cpi}; constant restricted as specified */
public static final int FMT_LDC = 14;
/** "S": {@code sipush #byte #byte} */
public static final int FMT_SIPUSH = 15;
/** "T": {@code tableswitch ...} */
public static final int FMT_TABLESWITCH = 16;
/** "U": {@code lookupswitch ...} */
public static final int FMT_LOOKUPSWITCH = 17;
/** "M": {@code multianewarray cpi cpi dims} */
public static final int FMT_MULTIANEWARRAY = 18;
/** "W": {@code wide ...} */
public static final int FMT_WIDE = 19;
/** mask for the bits representing the opcode format */
public static final int FMT_MASK = 0x1f;
/** "I": flag bit for valid cp type for {@code Integer} */
public static final int CPOK_Integer = 0x20;
/** "F": flag bit for valid cp type for {@code Float} */
public static final int CPOK_Float = 0x40;
/** "J": flag bit for valid cp type for {@code Long} */
public static final int CPOK_Long = 0x80;
/** "D": flag bit for valid cp type for {@code Double} */
public static final int CPOK_Double = 0x100;
/** "c": flag bit for valid cp type for {@code Class} */
public static final int CPOK_Class = 0x200;
/** "s": flag bit for valid cp type for {@code String} */
public static final int CPOK_String = 0x400;
/** "f": flag bit for valid cp type for {@code Fieldref} */
public static final int CPOK_Fieldref = 0x800;
/** "m": flag bit for valid cp type for {@code Methodref} */
public static final int CPOK_Methodref = 0x1000;
/** "i": flag bit for valid cp type for {@code InterfaceMethodref} */
public static final int CPOK_InterfaceMethodref = 0x2000;
/**
* {@code non-null;} map from opcodes to format or'ed with allowed constant
* pool types
*/
private static final int[] OPCODE_INFO = new int[256];
/** {@code non-null;} map from opcodes to their names */
private static final String[] OPCODE_NAMES = new String[256];
/** {@code non-null;} bigass string describing all the opcodes */
private static final String OPCODE_DETAILS =
"00 - nop;" +
"01 - aconst_null;" +
"02 - iconst_m1;" +
"03 - iconst_0;" +
"04 - iconst_1;" +
"05 - iconst_2;" +
"06 - iconst_3;" +
"07 - iconst_4;" +
"08 - iconst_5;" +
"09 - lconst_0;" +
"0a - lconst_1;" +
"0b - fconst_0;" +
"0c - fconst_1;" +
"0d - fconst_2;" +
"0e - dconst_0;" +
"0f - dconst_1;" +
"10 y bipush;" +
"11 S sipush;" +
"12 L:IFcs ldc;" +
"13 p:IFcs ldc_w;" +
"14 p:DJ ldc2_w;" +
"15 l iload;" +
"16 m lload;" +
"17 l fload;" +
"18 m dload;" +
"19 l aload;" +
"1a 0 iload_0;" +
"1b 1 iload_1;" +
"1c 2 iload_2;" +
"1d 3 iload_3;" +
"1e 1 lload_0;" +
"1f 2 lload_1;" +
"20 3 lload_2;" +
"21 4 lload_3;" +
"22 0 fload_0;" +
"23 1 fload_1;" +
"24 2 fload_2;" +
"25 3 fload_3;" +
"26 1 dload_0;" +
"27 2 dload_1;" +
"28 3 dload_2;" +
"29 4 dload_3;" +
"2a 0 aload_0;" +
"2b 1 aload_1;" +
"2c 2 aload_2;" +
"2d 3 aload_3;" +
"2e - iaload;" +
"2f - laload;" +
"30 - faload;" +
"31 - daload;" +
"32 - aaload;" +
"33 - baload;" +
"34 - caload;" +
"35 - saload;" +
"36 - istore;" +
"37 - lstore;" +
"38 - fstore;" +
"39 - dstore;" +
"3a - astore;" +
"3b 0 istore_0;" +
"3c 1 istore_1;" +
"3d 2 istore_2;" +
"3e 3 istore_3;" +
"3f 1 lstore_0;" +
"40 2 lstore_1;" +
"41 3 lstore_2;" +
"42 4 lstore_3;" +
"43 0 fstore_0;" +
"44 1 fstore_1;" +
"45 2 fstore_2;" +
"46 3 fstore_3;" +
"47 1 dstore_0;" +
"48 2 dstore_1;" +
"49 3 dstore_2;" +
"4a 4 dstore_3;" +
"4b 0 astore_0;" +
"4c 1 astore_1;" +
"4d 2 astore_2;" +
"4e 3 astore_3;" +
"4f - iastore;" +
"50 - lastore;" +
"51 - fastore;" +
"52 - dastore;" +
"53 - aastore;" +
"54 - bastore;" +
"55 - castore;" +
"56 - sastore;" +
"57 - pop;" +
"58 - pop2;" +
"59 - dup;" +
"5a - dup_x1;" +
"5b - dup_x2;" +
"5c - dup2;" +
"5d - dup2_x1;" +
"5e - dup2_x2;" +
"5f - swap;" +
"60 - iadd;" +
"61 - ladd;" +
"62 - fadd;" +
"63 - dadd;" +
"64 - isub;" +
"65 - lsub;" +
"66 - fsub;" +
"67 - dsub;" +
"68 - imul;" +
"69 - lmul;" +
"6a - fmul;" +
"6b - dmul;" +
"6c - idiv;" +
"6d - ldiv;" +
"6e - fdiv;" +
"6f - ddiv;" +
"70 - irem;" +
"71 - lrem;" +
"72 - frem;" +
"73 - drem;" +
"74 - ineg;" +
"75 - lneg;" +
"76 - fneg;" +
"77 - dneg;" +
"78 - ishl;" +
"79 - lshl;" +
"7a - ishr;" +
"7b - lshr;" +
"7c - iushr;" +
"7d - lushr;" +
"7e - iand;" +
"7f - land;" +
"80 - ior;" +
"81 - lor;" +
"82 - ixor;" +
"83 - lxor;" +
"84 l iinc;" +
"85 - i2l;" +
"86 - i2f;" +
"87 - i2d;" +
"88 - l2i;" +
"89 - l2f;" +
"8a - l2d;" +
"8b - f2i;" +
"8c - f2l;" +
"8d - f2d;" +
"8e - d2i;" +
"8f - d2l;" +
"90 - d2f;" +
"91 - i2b;" +
"92 - i2c;" +
"93 - i2s;" +
"94 - lcmp;" +
"95 - fcmpl;" +
"96 - fcmpg;" +
"97 - dcmpl;" +
"98 - dcmpg;" +
"99 b ifeq;" +
"9a b ifne;" +
"9b b iflt;" +
"9c b ifge;" +
"9d b ifgt;" +
"9e b ifle;" +
"9f b if_icmpeq;" +
"a0 b if_icmpne;" +
"a1 b if_icmplt;" +
"a2 b if_icmpge;" +
"a3 b if_icmpgt;" +
"a4 b if_icmple;" +
"a5 b if_acmpeq;" +
"a6 b if_acmpne;" +
"a7 b goto;" +
"a8 b jsr;" +
"a9 l ret;" +
"aa T tableswitch;" +
"ab U lookupswitch;" +
"ac - ireturn;" +
"ad - lreturn;" +
"ae - freturn;" +
"af - dreturn;" +
"b0 - areturn;" +
"b1 - return;" +
"b2 p:f getstatic;" +
"b3 p:f putstatic;" +
"b4 p:f getfield;" +
"b5 p:f putfield;" +
"b6 p:m invokevirtual;" +
"b7 p:m invokespecial;" +
"b8 p:m invokestatic;" +
"b9 I:i invokeinterface;" +
"bb p:c new;" +
"bc y newarray;" +
"bd p:c anewarray;" +
"be - arraylength;" +
"bf - athrow;" +
"c0 p:c checkcast;" +
"c1 p:c instanceof;" +
"c2 - monitorenter;" +
"c3 - monitorexit;" +
"c4 W wide;" +
"c5 M:c multianewarray;" +
"c6 b ifnull;" +
"c7 b ifnonnull;" +
"c8 c goto_w;" +
"c9 c jsr_w;";
static {
// Set up OPCODE_INFO and OPCODE_NAMES.
String s = OPCODE_DETAILS;
int len = s.length();
for (int i = 0; i < len; /*i*/) {
int idx = (Character.digit(s.charAt(i), 16) << 4) |
Character.digit(s.charAt(i + 1), 16);
int info;
switch (s.charAt(i + 3)) {
case '-': info = FMT_NO_ARGS; break;
case '0': info = FMT_NO_ARGS_LOCALS_1; break;
case '1': info = FMT_NO_ARGS_LOCALS_2; break;
case '2': info = FMT_NO_ARGS_LOCALS_3; break;
case '3': info = FMT_NO_ARGS_LOCALS_4; break;
case '4': info = FMT_NO_ARGS_LOCALS_5; break;
case 'b': info = FMT_BRANCH; break;
case 'c': info = FMT_WIDE_BRANCH; break;
case 'p': info = FMT_CPI; break;
case 'l': info = FMT_LOCAL_1; break;
case 'm': info = FMT_LOCAL_2; break;
case 'y': info = FMT_LITERAL_BYTE; break;
case 'I': info = FMT_INVOKEINTERFACE; break;
case 'L': info = FMT_LDC; break;
case 'S': info = FMT_SIPUSH; break;
case 'T': info = FMT_TABLESWITCH; break;
case 'U': info = FMT_LOOKUPSWITCH; break;
case 'M': info = FMT_MULTIANEWARRAY; break;
case 'W': info = FMT_WIDE; break;
default: info = FMT_INVALID; break;
}
i += 5;
if (s.charAt(i - 1) == ':') {
inner:
for (;;) {
switch (s.charAt(i)) {
case 'I': info |= CPOK_Integer; break;
case 'F': info |= CPOK_Float; break;
case 'J': info |= CPOK_Long; break;
case 'D': info |= CPOK_Double; break;
case 'c': info |= CPOK_Class; break;
case 's': info |= CPOK_String; break;
case 'f': info |= CPOK_Fieldref; break;
case 'm': info |= CPOK_Methodref; break;
case 'i': info |= CPOK_InterfaceMethodref; break;
default: break inner;
}
i++;
}
i++;
}
int endAt = s.indexOf(';', i);
OPCODE_INFO[idx] = info;
OPCODE_NAMES[idx] = s.substring(i, endAt);
i = endAt + 1;
}
}
/**
* This class is uninstantiable.
*/
private ByteOps() {
// This space intentionally left blank.
}
/**
* Gets the name of the given opcode.
*
* @param opcode {@code >= 0, <= 255;} the opcode
* @return {@code non-null;} its name
*/
public static String opName(int opcode) {
String result = OPCODE_NAMES[opcode];
if (result == null) {
result = "unused_" + Hex.u1(opcode);
OPCODE_NAMES[opcode] = result;
}
return result;
}
/**
* Gets the format and allowed cp types of the given opcode.
*
* @param opcode {@code >= 0, <= 255;} the opcode
* @return its format and allowed cp types
*/
public static int opInfo(int opcode) {
return OPCODE_INFO[opcode];
}
}
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