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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.android.tools.lint.detector.api;

import static com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.TextFormat.RAW;

import com.android.annotations.NonNull;
import com.android.tools.lint.client.api.Configuration;
import com.google.common.annotations.Beta;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;


/**
 * An issue is a potential bug in an Android application. An issue is discovered
 * by a {@link Detector}, and has an associated {@link Severity}.
 * 

* Issues and detectors are separate classes because a detector can discover * multiple different issues as it's analyzing code, and we want to be able to * different severities for different issues, the ability to suppress one but * not other issues from the same detector, and so on. *

* NOTE: This is not a public or final API; if you rely on this be prepared * to adjust your code for the next tools release. */ @Beta public final class Issue implements Comparable { private final String mId; private final String mBriefDescription; private final String mExplanation; private final Category mCategory; private final int mPriority; private final Severity mSeverity; private Object mMoreInfoUrls; private boolean mEnabledByDefault = true; private Implementation mImplementation; // Use factory methods private Issue( @NonNull String id, @NonNull String shortDescription, @NonNull String explanation, @NonNull Category category, int priority, @NonNull Severity severity, @NonNull Implementation implementation) { assert !shortDescription.isEmpty(); assert !explanation.isEmpty(); mId = id; mBriefDescription = shortDescription; mExplanation = explanation; mCategory = category; mPriority = priority; mSeverity = severity; mImplementation = implementation; } /** * Creates a new issue. The description strings can use some simple markup; * see the {@link TextFormat#RAW} documentation * for details. * * @param id the fixed id of the issue * @param briefDescription short summary (typically 5-6 words or less), typically * describing the problem rather than the fix * (e.g. "Missing minSdkVersion") * @param explanation a full explanation of the issue, with suggestions for * how to fix it * @param category the associated category, if any * @param priority the priority, a number from 1 to 10 with 10 being most * important/severe * @param severity the default severity of the issue * @param implementation the default implementation for this issue * @return a new {@link Issue} */ @NonNull public static Issue create( @NonNull String id, @NonNull String briefDescription, @NonNull String explanation, @NonNull Category category, int priority, @NonNull Severity severity, @NonNull Implementation implementation) { return new Issue(id, briefDescription, explanation, category, priority, severity, implementation); } /** * For compatibility with older custom rules) * * @deprecated Use {@link #create(String, String, String, Category, int, Severity, Implementation)} instead */ @NonNull @Deprecated public static Issue create( @NonNull String id, @NonNull String briefDescription, @SuppressWarnings("UnusedParameters") @NonNull String description, @NonNull String explanation, @NonNull Category category, int priority, @NonNull Severity severity, @NonNull Implementation implementation) { return new Issue(id, briefDescription, explanation, category, priority, severity, implementation); } /** * Returns the unique id of this issue. These should not change over time * since they are used to persist the names of issues suppressed by the user * etc. It is typically a single camel-cased word. * * @return the associated fixed id, never null and always unique */ @NonNull public String getId() { return mId; } /** * Briefly (in a couple of words) describes these errors * * @return a brief summary of the issue, never null, never empty */ @NonNull public String getBriefDescription(@NonNull TextFormat format) { return RAW.convertTo(mBriefDescription, format); } /** * Describes the error found by this rule, e.g. * "Buttons must define contentDescriptions". Preferably the explanation * should also contain a description of how the problem should be solved. * Additional info can be provided via {@link #getMoreInfo()}. * * @param format the format to write the format as * @return an explanation of the issue, never null, never empty */ @NonNull public String getExplanation(@NonNull TextFormat format) { return RAW.convertTo(mExplanation, format); } /** * The primary category of the issue * * @return the primary category of the issue, never null */ @NonNull public Category getCategory() { return mCategory; } /** * Returns a priority, in the range 1-10, with 10 being the most severe and * 1 the least * * @return a priority from 1 to 10 */ public int getPriority() { return mPriority; } /** * Returns the default severity of the issues found by this detector (some * tools may allow the user to specify custom severities for detectors). *

* Note that even though the normal way for an issue to be disabled is for * the {@link Configuration} to return {@link Severity#IGNORE}, there is a * {@link #isEnabledByDefault()} method which can be used to turn off issues * by default. This is done rather than just having the severity as the only * attribute on the issue such that an issue can be configured with an * appropriate severity (such as {@link Severity#ERROR}) even when issues * are disabled by default for example because they are experimental or not * yet stable. * * @return the severity of the issues found by this detector */ @NonNull public Severity getDefaultSeverity() { return mSeverity; } /** * Returns a link (a URL string) to more information, or null * * @return a link to more information, or null */ @NonNull public List getMoreInfo() { if (mMoreInfoUrls == null) { return Collections.emptyList(); } else if (mMoreInfoUrls instanceof String) { return Collections.singletonList((String) mMoreInfoUrls); } else { assert mMoreInfoUrls instanceof List; //noinspection unchecked return (List) mMoreInfoUrls; } } /** * Adds a more info URL string * * @param moreInfoUrl url string * @return this, for constructor chaining */ @NonNull public Issue addMoreInfo(@NonNull String moreInfoUrl) { // Nearly all issues supply at most a single URL, so don't bother with // lists wrappers for most of these issues if (mMoreInfoUrls == null) { mMoreInfoUrls = moreInfoUrl; } else if (mMoreInfoUrls instanceof String) { String existing = (String) mMoreInfoUrls; List list = new ArrayList(2); list.add(existing); list.add(moreInfoUrl); mMoreInfoUrls = list; } else { assert mMoreInfoUrls instanceof List; //noinspection unchecked ((List) mMoreInfoUrls).add(moreInfoUrl); } return this; } /** * Returns whether this issue should be enabled by default, unless the user * has explicitly disabled it. * * @return true if this issue should be enabled by default */ public boolean isEnabledByDefault() { return mEnabledByDefault; } /** * Returns the implementation for the given issue * * @return the implementation for this issue */ @NonNull public Implementation getImplementation() { return mImplementation; } /** * Sets the implementation for the given issue. This is typically done by * IDEs that can offer a replacement for a given issue which performs better * or in some other way works better within the IDE. * * @param implementation the new implementation to use */ public void setImplementation(@NonNull Implementation implementation) { mImplementation = implementation; } /** * Sorts the detectors alphabetically by id. This is intended to make it * convenient to store settings for detectors in a fixed order. It is not * intended as the order to be shown to the user; for that, a tool embedding * lint might consider the priorities, categories, severities etc of the * various detectors. * * @param other the {@link Issue} to compare this issue to */ @Override public int compareTo(@NonNull Issue other) { return getId().compareTo(other.getId()); } /** * Sets whether this issue is enabled by default. * * @param enabledByDefault whether the issue should be enabled by default * @return this, for constructor chaining */ @NonNull public Issue setEnabledByDefault(boolean enabledByDefault) { mEnabledByDefault = enabledByDefault; return this; } @Override public String toString() { return mId; } }





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