com.android.tools.lint.checks.ToastDetector Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.tools.lint.checks;
import com.android.annotations.NonNull;
import com.android.annotations.Nullable;
import com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.Category;
import com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.Context;
import com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.Detector;
import com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.Implementation;
import com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.Issue;
import com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.JavaContext;
import com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.Scope;
import com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.Severity;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import lombok.ast.AstVisitor;
import lombok.ast.Expression;
import lombok.ast.ForwardingAstVisitor;
import lombok.ast.IntegralLiteral;
import lombok.ast.MethodInvocation;
import lombok.ast.Node;
import lombok.ast.Return;
import lombok.ast.StrictListAccessor;
/** Detector looking for Toast.makeText() without a corresponding show() call */
public class ToastDetector extends Detector implements Detector.JavaScanner {
/** The main issue discovered by this detector */
public static final Issue ISSUE = Issue.create(
"ShowToast", //$NON-NLS-1$
"Toast created but not shown",
"`Toast.makeText()` creates a `Toast` but does *not* show it. You must call " +
"`show()` on the resulting object to actually make the `Toast` appear.",
Category.CORRECTNESS,
6,
Severity.WARNING,
new Implementation(
ToastDetector.class,
Scope.JAVA_FILE_SCOPE));
/** Constructs a new {@link ToastDetector} check */
public ToastDetector() {
}
@Override
public boolean appliesTo(@NonNull Context context, @NonNull File file) {
return true;
}
// ---- Implements JavaScanner ----
@Override
public List getApplicableMethodNames() {
return Collections.singletonList("makeText"); //$NON-NLS-1$
}
@Override
public void visitMethod(@NonNull JavaContext context, @Nullable AstVisitor visitor,
@NonNull MethodInvocation node) {
assert node.astName().astValue().equals("makeText");
if (node.astOperand() == null) {
// "makeText()" in the code with no operand
return;
}
String operand = node.astOperand().toString();
if (!(operand.equals("Toast") || operand.endsWith(".Toast"))) {
return;
}
// Make sure you pass the right kind of duration: it's not a delay, it's
// LENGTH_SHORT or LENGTH_LONG
// (see http://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=3655)
StrictListAccessor args = node.astArguments();
if (args.size() == 3) {
Expression duration = args.last();
if (duration instanceof IntegralLiteral) {
context.report(ISSUE, duration, context.getLocation(duration),
"Expected duration `Toast.LENGTH_SHORT` or `Toast.LENGTH_LONG`, a custom " +
"duration value is not supported");
}
}
Node method = JavaContext.findSurroundingMethod(node.getParent());
if (method == null) {
return;
}
ShowFinder finder = new ShowFinder(node);
method.accept(finder);
if (!finder.isShowCalled()) {
context.report(ISSUE, node, context.getLocation(node),
"Toast created but not shown: did you forget to call `show()` ?");
}
}
private static class ShowFinder extends ForwardingAstVisitor {
/** The target makeText call */
private final MethodInvocation mTarget;
/** Whether we've found the show method */
private boolean mFound;
/** Whether we've seen the target makeText node yet */
private boolean mSeenTarget;
private ShowFinder(MethodInvocation target) {
mTarget = target;
}
@Override
public boolean visitMethodInvocation(MethodInvocation node) {
if (node == mTarget) {
mSeenTarget = true;
} else if ((mSeenTarget || node.astOperand() == mTarget)
&& "show".equals(node.astName().astValue())) { //$NON-NLS-1$
// TODO: Do more flow analysis to see whether we're really calling show
// on the right type of object?
mFound = true;
}
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean visitReturn(Return node) {
if (node.astValue() == mTarget) {
// If you just do "return Toast.makeText(...) don't warn
mFound = true;
}
return super.visitReturn(node);
}
boolean isShowCalled() {
return mFound;
}
}
}