com.android.tools.lint.checks.SdCardDetector Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.android.tools.lint.checks;
import com.android.annotations.NonNull;
import com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.Category;
import com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.Detector;
import com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.Implementation;
import com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.Issue;
import com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.JavaContext;
import com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.Location;
import com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.Scope;
import com.android.tools.lint.detector.api.Severity;
import com.intellij.psi.CommonClassNames;
import com.intellij.psi.JavaElementVisitor;
import com.intellij.psi.PsiElement;
import com.intellij.psi.PsiLiteralExpression;
import com.intellij.psi.PsiType;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
/**
* Looks for hardcoded references to /sdcard/.
*/
public class SdCardDetector extends Detector implements Detector.JavaPsiScanner {
/** Hardcoded /sdcard/ references */
public static final Issue ISSUE = Issue.create(
"SdCardPath", //$NON-NLS-1$
"Hardcoded reference to `/sdcard`",
"Your code should not reference the `/sdcard` path directly; instead use " +
"`Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath()`.\n" +
"\n" +
"Similarly, do not reference the `/data/data/` path directly; it can vary " +
"in multi-user scenarios. Instead, use " +
"`Context.getFilesDir().getPath()`.",
Category.CORRECTNESS,
6,
Severity.WARNING,
new Implementation(
SdCardDetector.class,
Scope.JAVA_FILE_SCOPE))
.addMoreInfo(
"http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/data/data-storage.html#filesExternal"); //$NON-NLS-1$
/** Constructs a new {@link SdCardDetector} check */
public SdCardDetector() {
}
// ---- Implements JavaScanner ----
@Override
public List> getApplicablePsiTypes() {
return Collections.>singletonList(PsiLiteralExpression.class);
}
@Override
public JavaElementVisitor createPsiVisitor(@NonNull JavaContext context) {
return new StringChecker(context);
}
private static class StringChecker extends JavaElementVisitor {
private final JavaContext mContext;
public StringChecker(JavaContext context) {
mContext = context;
}
@Override
public void visitLiteralExpression(PsiLiteralExpression node) {
PsiType type = node.getType();
if (type != null && type.getCanonicalText().equals(CommonClassNames.JAVA_LANG_STRING)) {
String s = (String)node.getValue();
if (s == null || s.isEmpty()) {
return;
}
char c = s.charAt(0);
if (c != '/' && c != 'f') {
return;
}
if (s.startsWith("/sdcard") //$NON-NLS-1$
|| s.startsWith("/mnt/sdcard/") //$NON-NLS-1$
|| s.startsWith("/system/media/sdcard") //$NON-NLS-1$
|| s.startsWith("file://sdcard/") //$NON-NLS-1$
|| s.startsWith("file:///sdcard/")) { //$NON-NLS-1$
String message = "Do not hardcode \"/sdcard/\"; " +
"use `Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath()` instead";
Location location = mContext.getLocation(node);
mContext.report(ISSUE, node, location, message);
} else if (s.startsWith("/data/data/") //$NON-NLS-1$
|| s.startsWith("/data/user/")) { //$NON-NLS-1$
String message = "Do not hardcode \"`/data/`\"; " +
"use `Context.getFilesDir().getPath()` instead";
Location location = mContext.getLocation(node);
mContext.report(ISSUE, node, location, message);
}
}
}
}
}