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package com.appland.appmap.output.v1;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.util.ArrayDeque;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.annotation.JSONField;
import com.appland.appmap.util.Logger;
import javassist.CtAppMapClassType;
import javassist.CtBehavior;
import javassist.CtClass;

/**
 * Represents a package, class or method.
 * @see GitHub: AppMap - classMap
 */
public class CodeObject {
  ////////
  // Serializable attributes
  //
  public String name = "";
  /**
   * Set the "name" field.
   * @param name The name of this CodeObject
   * @return {@code this}
   * @see GitHub: AppMap - Common attributes
   */
  public CodeObject setName(String name) {
    this.name = name;
    return this;
  }

  public String type = "";
  /**
   * Set the "type" field.
   * @param type The type of this CodeObject ({@code package}, {@code class} or {@code function})
   * @return {@code this}
   * @see GitHub: AppMap - Common attributes
   */
  public CodeObject setType(String type) {
    this.type = type;
    return this;
  }

  @JSONField(name = "static")
  public Boolean isStatic;
  /**
   * Set the "static" field.
   * @param isStatic {@code true} if this CodeObject is static
   * @return {@code this}
   * @see AppMap - Function attributes
   */
  public CodeObject setStatic(Boolean isStatic) {
    this.isStatic = isStatic;
    return this;
  }

  @JSONField(name = "location")
  public String getLocation() {
    String ret = this.file != null? this.file : null;
    if (ret != null && this.lineno != null)
      ret += ":" + this.lineno;

    return ret;
  }
  public CodeObject setLocation(String location) {
    int colonIdx = location.indexOf(':');
    this.file = location.substring(0, colonIdx);
    this.lineno = Integer.valueOf(colonIdx + 1);

    return this;
  }

  private ArrayList children = null;
  public List getChildren() {
    return this.children;
  }

  /**
   * Return the list of children, or an empty list if there are
   * none. {@code getChildren} behaves differently to satisfy
   * fastjson.
   *
   * @return the list of children
   */
  public ListsafeGetChildren() {
    return this.children != null? this.children : Collections.emptyList();
  }

  public String[] labels;
  public CodeObject setLabels(String[] labels) {
    if (labels != null) {
      this.labels = labels.clone();
    }
    
    return this;
  }

  //
  // End of serializable attributes
  ////////

  @JSONField(serialize = false, deserialize = false)
  private String file;
  private CodeObject setFile(String file) {
    this.file = file;
    return this;
  }

  @JSONField(serialize = false, deserialize = false)
  private Integer lineno;
  private CodeObject setLineno(Integer lineno) {
    this.lineno = lineno;
    return this;
  }


  @Override
  public boolean equals(Object obj) {
    if (obj == null) {
      return false;
    }

    if (obj == this) {
      return true;
    }

    if ((obj instanceof CodeObject) == false) {
      return false;
    }

    CodeObject codeObject = (CodeObject)obj;
    return codeObject.type == this.type
      && codeObject.name.equals(this.name)
      && codeObject.isStatic == this.isStatic
      && (codeObject.file == null? this.file == null : codeObject.file.equals(this.file))
      && codeObject.lineno == this.lineno
      && (codeObject.labels == null? this.labels == null : codeObject.labels.equals(this.labels));

  }

  /**
   * Blank constructor. No initialization.
   */
  public CodeObject() {

  }

  /**
   * Construct a CodeObject representing a Package, setting the type to "package" and copying its
   * name.
   * @param pkg The package representing this CodeObject
   */
  public CodeObject(Package pkg) {
    this.setType("package")
        .setName(pkg.getName());
  }

  /**
   * Construct a CodeObject representing a Class, setting the type to "class" and copying its
   * location, name and flags.
   * @param classType The class representing this CodeObject
   */
  public CodeObject(CtClass classType) {
    this.setType("class")
        .setFile(CodeObject.getSourceFilePath(classType))
        .setName(classType.getSimpleName())
        .setStatic((classType.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) != 0);
  }

  /**
   * Construct a CodeObject representing a function, setting the type to "function" and copying its
   * name, location and flags.
   * @param behavior The behavior representing this CodeObject
   */
  public CodeObject(CtBehavior behavior, String[] labels) {
    final CtClass ctclass = behavior.getDeclaringClass();
    final String file = CodeObject.getSourceFilePath(ctclass);
    final int lineno = behavior.getMethodInfo().getLineNumber(0);

    try {
      // Look for the Labels annotation by class name. If we introduce a
      // compile-time dependency on Labels.class, it will get relocated by the
      // shadowing process, and so won't match the annotation the user put on
      // their method.
      final String labelsClass = "com.appland.appmap.annotation.Labels";
      if (behavior.hasAnnotation(labelsClass)) {
        Object annotation = CtAppMapClassType.getAnnotation(behavior, labelsClass);
        Method value = annotation.getClass().getMethod("value");
        labels = (String[])(value.invoke(annotation));
      }
    } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
      Logger.println(e);
    } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
      Logger.println(e);
    } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
      Logger.println(e);
    } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
      Logger.println(e);
    }

    this.setType("function")
      .setName(behavior.getName())
      .setFile(file).setLineno(lineno)
      .setStatic((behavior.getModifiers() & Modifier.STATIC) != 0)
      .setLabels(labels)
      ;
  }

  /**
   * Copy constructor. Copies type, name, flags and location.
   * @param src The CodeObject to copy from.
   */
  public CodeObject(CodeObject src) {
    this.setType(src.type)
      .setName(src.name)
      .setStatic(src.isStatic)
      .setFile(src.file)
      .setLineno(src.lineno)
      .setLabels(src.labels);
  }

  /**
   * Guesses the source file path for the given class.
   * TODO: improve this (somehow) so it takes into account src/main/java
   * 
   * @param classType A declared class
   * @return An estimated source file path
   */
  public static String getSourceFilePath(CtClass classType) {
    String sourceFilePath = getSourceFilePathWithDebugInfo(classType);
    
    if (sourceFilePath == null) {
      sourceFilePath = guessSourceFilePath(classType);
    }

    return sourceFilePath;
  }

  private static String getSourceFilePathWithDebugInfo(CtClass classType) {
    final String sourceFile = classType.getClassFile2().getSourceFile();
    if (sourceFile == null) {
      return null;
    }

    final List tokens = new ArrayList<>();
    final String packageName = classType.getPackageName();

    if (packageName != null) {
      for(String token : packageName.split("\\.")) {
        tokens.add(token);
      }
    }

    tokens.add(sourceFile);
    return String.join("/", tokens);
  }

  private static String guessSourceFilePath(CtClass classType) {
    return classType
      .getName()
      .replaceAll("\\.", Matcher.quoteReplacement("/"))
      .replaceAll("\\$\\w+", "") + ".java";
  }

  /**
   * Splits a package name and creates a tree of CodeObjects. For example, "com.appland.demo" would
   * be split into three different "package" CodeObjects: "com", "appland" and "demo".
   * @param packageName A fully qualified package name
   * @return The root CodeObject
   */
  public static CodeObject createTree(String packageName) {
    final List packageTokens = new ArrayList();
    if (packageName != null) {
      for (String token : packageName.split("\\.")) {
        packageTokens.add(token);
      }
    }

    CodeObject rootObject = null;
    CodeObject previousObject = null;

    for (String token : packageTokens) {
      CodeObject pkgObject = new CodeObject()
          .setType("package")
          .setName(token);

      if (rootObject == null) {
        rootObject = pkgObject;
      }

      if (previousObject != null) {
        previousObject.addChild(pkgObject);
      }

      previousObject = pkgObject;
    }

    return rootObject;
  }

  /**
   * Create a tree of CodeObjects from the given CtClass. For example, given a CtClass
   * "com.appland.demo.MyClass", a heirarchy of four CodeObjects would be created: "com", "appland",
   * "demo", "MyClass".
   * @param classType The class to create a hierarchy from
   * @return The root of the CodeObject tree
   */
  public static CodeObject createTree(CtClass classType) {
    String packageName = classType.getPackageName();
    CodeObject classObj = new CodeObject(classType);
    CodeObject rootObject = CodeObject.createTree(packageName);
    if (rootObject == null) {
      rootObject = classObj;
    } else {
      CodeObject pkgLeafObject = rootObject.get(packageName);
      if (pkgLeafObject == null) {
        Logger.println("failed to get leaf pkg object for package " + packageName);
        return null;
      }

      pkgLeafObject.addChild(classObj);
    }

    return rootObject;
  }

  /**
   * Create a tree of CodeObjects from the given CtBehavior. For example, given a method
   * "com.appland.demo.MyClass.myMethod", a hierarchy of five CodeObjects will be created: "com",
   * "appland", "demo", "MyClass", "myMethod".
   * @param method The method to create a hierarchy from
   * @return The root of the CodeObject tree
   */
  public static CodeObject createTree(CtBehavior method, String[] labels) {
    CtClass classType = method.getDeclaringClass();
    CodeObject rootObject = CodeObject.createTree(classType);
    CodeObject classObject = rootObject.get(classType.getName());

    if (classObject == null) {
      Logger.println("failed to get class object for package " + classType.getPackageName());
      return null;
    }

    CodeObject methodObject = new CodeObject(method, labels);
    classObject.addChild(methodObject);

    return rootObject;
  }

  private CodeObject get(ArrayDeque tokens) {
    final String currentToken = tokens.peek();
    if (currentToken == null) {
      return null;
    }

    if (currentToken.equals(this.name)) {
      tokens.pop();
      if (tokens.isEmpty()) {
        return this;
      }

      for (CodeObject child : this.safeGetChildren()) {
        CodeObject match = child.get(tokens);
        if (match != null) {
          return match;
        }
      }
    }

    return null;
  }

  /**
   * Iterate a CodeObject tree, searching for an Object by fully qualified path. For example,
   * "com.appland.demo.MyClass"
   * @param path The fully qualified path to search
   * @return The matching CodeObject or null if no CodeObject meets the criteria
   */
  public CodeObject get(String path) {
    List tokens = Arrays.asList(path.split("\\."));
    return this.get(new ArrayDeque(tokens));
  }

  /**
   * Finds an immediate child that matches parameters.
   * @param name The name of the child
   * @param isStatic Whether or not the child is static
   * @param lineNumber The line number of the child
   * @return The child CodeObject, if found. Otherwise, {@code null}.
   */
  public CodeObject findChild(String name, Boolean isStatic, int lineNumber) {
    for (CodeObject child : this.safeGetChildren()) {
      if (child.name.equals(name)
          && child.isStatic == isStatic
          && child.lineno == lineNumber) {
        return child;
      }
    }

    return null;
  }

  /**
   * Finds an immediate child that matches parameters.
   * @param name The name of the child
   * @return The child CodeObject, if found. Otherwise, {@code null}.
   */
  public CodeObject findChild(String name) {
    for (CodeObject child : this.safeGetChildren()) {
      if (child.name.equals(name)) {
        return child;
      }
    }

    return null;
  }

  private boolean equalBySubstring(String s1, String s2, int start, int end) {
    int sublen = end - start;
    if (s1.length() != sublen)
      return false;

    for (int idx = 0; idx < sublen; idx++) {
      if (s1.charAt(idx) != s2.charAt(start + idx))
        return false;
    }

    return true;
  }

  public CodeObject findChildBySubstring(String name, int start, int end) {
    for (CodeObject child : this.safeGetChildren()) {
      if (equalBySubstring(child.name, name, start, end)) {
        return child;
      }
    }

    return null;
  }

  /**
   * Add an immediate child to this CodeObject.
   * @param child The child to be added
   * @return {@code this}
   */
  public CodeObject addChild(CodeObject child) {
    if (child == null) {
      return this;
    }

    if (this.children == null) {
      this.children = new ArrayList();
    }

    this.children.add(child);

    return this;
  }

  /*
  public String toString() {
    return String.format("", this.name, this.type, this.file, this.lineno);
  }
  */
}




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