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// The MIT License (MIT)
// Copyright © 2015 AppsLandia. All rights reserved.

// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
// copies or substantial portions of the Software.

// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

package com.appslandia.plum.base;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.enterprise.context.ApplicationScoped;
import javax.inject.Inject;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import com.appslandia.common.utils.StringUtils;
import com.appslandia.common.utils.URLEncoding;
import com.appslandia.common.utils.URLUtils;
import com.appslandia.plum.utils.ServletUtils;

/**
 *
 * @author Loc Ha
 *
 */
@ApplicationScoped
public class ActionParser {

	@Inject
	protected AppConfig appConfig;

	@Inject
	protected ActionDescProvider actionDescProvider;

	@Inject
	protected LanguageProvider languageProvider;

	public ActionDesc parse(List pathItems, Map pathParamMap) {
		// /
		// /language.extension
		if (pathItems.size() == 0) {
			return this.actionDescProvider.getHomeDesc();
		}
		ActionDesc actionDesc = null;
		String controller = pathItems.get(0);

		// /controller.extension
		if (pathItems.size() == 1) {
			actionDesc = this.actionDescProvider.getActionDesc(controller, ServletUtils.ACTION_INDEX);
			if ((actionDesc == null) || (actionDesc.getChildAction() != null)) {
				return null;
			}
			if (actionDesc.getPathParams().size() > 0) {
				return null;
			}
			return actionDesc;
		}
		// /controller/action(/parameter)*.extension
		String action = pathItems.get(1);
		actionDesc = this.actionDescProvider.getActionDesc(controller, action);
		if ((actionDesc == null) || (actionDesc.getChildAction() != null)) {
			return null;
		}

		// Remove controller/action
		pathItems.remove(0);
		pathItems.remove(0);

		List pathParams = actionDesc.getPathParams();
		if (pathItems.size() != pathParams.size()) {
			return null;
		}

		// pathParamMap
		for (int i = 0; i < pathParams.size(); i++) {
			PathParam pathParm = pathParams.get(i);
			if (pathParm.getParamName() != null) {
				pathParamMap.put(pathParm.getParamName(), URLEncoding.decodePath(pathItems.get(i)));
			} else {
				if (!parseSubParams(pathItems.get(i), pathParm.getSubParams(), pathParamMap)) {
					return null;
				}
			}
		}
		return actionDesc;
	}

	public String toActionUrl(HttpServletRequest request, String language, String controller, String action, Map parameters, boolean absoluteUrl)
			throws IllegalArgumentException {
		ActionDesc actionDesc = this.actionDescProvider.getActionDesc(controller, action);
		if ((actionDesc == null) || (actionDesc.getChildAction() != null)) {
			throw new IllegalArgumentException("Action is required (controller=" + controller + ", action=" + action + ")");
		}

		RequestContext requestContext = ServletUtils.getRequestContext(request);
		StringBuilder url = new StringBuilder(controller.length() + action.length() + 5 + ((parameters != null) ? 16 * parameters.size() : 0));

		// protocol://serverName:serverPort
		if (absoluteUrl) {
			if ((actionDesc.getEnableHttps() != null) || request.isSecure()) {
				url.append("https://").append(request.getServerName());
				if (this.appConfig.getHttpsPort() != 443) {
					url.append(':').append(this.appConfig.getHttpsPort());
				}
			} else {
				url.append("http://").append(request.getServerName());
				if (this.appConfig.getHttpPort() != 80) {
					url.append(':').append(this.appConfig.getHttpPort());
				}
			}
		}

		// Context path
		url.append(request.getServletContext().getContextPath());

		// Language
		if (language == null) {
			if (requestContext.isPathLanguage()) {
				url.append('/').append(requestContext.getLanguage().getId());
			}
		} else {
			if (this.languageProvider.getLanguage(language) == null) {
				throw new IllegalArgumentException("Language is not supported (language=" + language + ")");
			}
			url.append('/').append(language);
		}

		// Controller/Action
		url.append('/').append(controller).append('/').append(action);

		// Path Parameters
		if (parameters != null) {
			addPathParams(url, parameters, actionDesc.getPathParams());
		} else if (actionDesc.getPathParams().size() > 0) {
			throw new IllegalArgumentException("Path parameters are required.");
		}

		// Query Parameters
		if ((parameters != null) && (parameters.size() > actionDesc.getPathParamCount())) {
			url.append('?');
			addQueryParams(url, parameters, actionDesc.getPathParams());
		}
		return url.toString();
	}

	// pathItem: parameter(-parameter)+
	public static boolean parseSubParams(String pathItem, List subParams, Map pathParamMap) {
		int nextIdx = 0;
		int startIdx = 0;
		while (true) {
			// Last parameter
			if (nextIdx == subParams.size() - 1) {
				if (startIdx >= pathItem.length()) {
					return false;
				}
				String value = pathItem.substring(startIdx);
				if (value.isEmpty()) {
					return false;
				}
				pathParamMap.put(subParams.get(nextIdx).getParamName(), URLEncoding.decodePath(value));
				return true;
			}
			// Not last parameter
			int endIdx = pathItem.indexOf('-', startIdx);
			if (endIdx < 0) {
				return false;
			}
			String value = pathItem.substring(startIdx, endIdx);
			if (value.isEmpty()) {
				return false;
			}
			pathParamMap.put(subParams.get(nextIdx).getParamName(), URLEncoding.decodePath(value));

			startIdx = endIdx + 1;
			nextIdx++;
		}
	}

	public static void addPathParams(StringBuilder url, Map parameters, List pathParams) {
		for (PathParam pathParam : pathParams) {
			if (pathParam.getParamName() != null) {
				Object value = parameters.get(pathParam.getParamName());
				if (value == null) {
					throw new IllegalArgumentException("Path parameter is required (name=" + pathParam.getParamName() + ")");
				}
				url.append('/').append(URLEncoding.encodePathXmlSafe(value.toString()));
				continue;
			}
			// Sub Parameters
			boolean isFirstSub = true;
			for (PathParam subParam : pathParam.getSubParams()) {
				Object value = parameters.get(subParam.getParamName());
				if (value == null) {
					throw new IllegalArgumentException("Path parameter is required (name=" + subParam.getParamName() + ")");
				}
				if (isFirstSub) {
					url.append('/').append(URLEncoding.encodePathXmlSafe(value.toString()));
					isFirstSub = false;
				} else {
					url.append('-').append(URLEncoding.encodePathXmlSafe(value.toString()));
				}
			}
		}
	}

	public static final String PARAM_QUERY_STRING = "__QUERY_STRING";

	public static void addQueryParams(StringBuilder url, Map parameters, List pathParams) {
		// QUERY_STRING
		String queryString = (String) parameters.get(PARAM_QUERY_STRING);
		boolean hasQueryString = !StringUtils.isNullOrEmpty(queryString);

		if (hasQueryString) {
			url.append(queryString);
		}

		boolean isFirstParam = !hasQueryString;
		for (Map.Entry param : parameters.entrySet()) {
			if (pathParams.stream().anyMatch(p -> p.hasPathParam(param.getKey()))) {
				continue;
			}
			if (PARAM_QUERY_STRING.equals(param.getKey())) {
				continue;
			}
			if (isFirstParam) {
				isFirstParam = false;
			} else {
				url.append('&');
			}
			URLUtils.addQueryParam(url, param.getKey(), param.getValue());
		}
	}
}




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