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/*
 * Copyright 2016 The Netty Project
 *
 * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License,
 * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *   https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package com.arangodb.shaded.netty.handler.codec.http;

import com.arangodb.shaded.netty.channel.ChannelDuplexHandler;
import com.arangodb.shaded.netty.channel.ChannelFutureListener;
import com.arangodb.shaded.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import com.arangodb.shaded.netty.channel.ChannelPipeline;
import com.arangodb.shaded.netty.channel.ChannelPromise;

import static com.arangodb.shaded.netty.handler.codec.http.HttpUtil.*;

/**
 * HttpServerKeepAliveHandler helps close persistent connections when appropriate.
 * 

* The server channel is expected to set the proper 'Connection' header if it can handle persistent connections. {@link * HttpServerKeepAliveHandler} will automatically close the channel for any LastHttpContent that corresponds to a client * request for closing the connection, or if the HttpResponse associated with that LastHttpContent requested closing the * connection or didn't have a self defined message length. *

* Since {@link HttpServerKeepAliveHandler} expects {@link HttpObject}s it should be added after {@link HttpServerCodec} * but before any other handlers that might send a {@link HttpResponse}.

*
 *  {@link ChannelPipeline} p = ...;
 *  ...
 *  p.addLast("serverCodec", new {@link HttpServerCodec}());
 *  p.addLast("httpKeepAlive", new {@link HttpServerKeepAliveHandler}());
 *  p.addLast("aggregator", new {@link HttpObjectAggregator}(1048576));
 *  ...
 *  p.addLast("handler", new HttpRequestHandler());
 *  
*
*/ public class HttpServerKeepAliveHandler extends ChannelDuplexHandler { private static final String MULTIPART_PREFIX = "multipart"; private boolean persistentConnection = true; // Track pending responses to support client pipelining: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7230#section-6.3.2 private int pendingResponses; @Override public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) throws Exception { // read message and track if it was keepAlive if (msg instanceof HttpRequest) { final HttpRequest request = (HttpRequest) msg; if (persistentConnection) { pendingResponses += 1; persistentConnection = isKeepAlive(request); } } super.channelRead(ctx, msg); } @Override public void write(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg, ChannelPromise promise) throws Exception { // modify message on way out to add headers if needed if (msg instanceof HttpResponse) { final HttpResponse response = (HttpResponse) msg; trackResponse(response); // Assume the response writer knows if they can persist or not and sets isKeepAlive on the response if (!isKeepAlive(response) || !isSelfDefinedMessageLength(response)) { // No longer keep alive as the client can't tell when the message is done unless we close connection pendingResponses = 0; persistentConnection = false; } // Server might think it can keep connection alive, but we should fix response header if we know better if (!shouldKeepAlive()) { setKeepAlive(response, false); } } if (msg instanceof LastHttpContent && !shouldKeepAlive()) { promise = promise.unvoid().addListener(ChannelFutureListener.CLOSE); } super.write(ctx, msg, promise); } private void trackResponse(HttpResponse response) { if (!isInformational(response)) { pendingResponses -= 1; } } private boolean shouldKeepAlive() { return pendingResponses != 0 || persistentConnection; } /** * Keep-alive only works if the client can detect when the message has ended without relying on the connection being * closed. *

*

* * @param response The HttpResponse to check * * @return true if the response has a self defined message length. */ private static boolean isSelfDefinedMessageLength(HttpResponse response) { return isContentLengthSet(response) || isTransferEncodingChunked(response) || isMultipart(response) || isInformational(response) || response.status().code() == HttpResponseStatus.NO_CONTENT.code(); } private static boolean isInformational(HttpResponse response) { return response.status().codeClass() == HttpStatusClass.INFORMATIONAL; } private static boolean isMultipart(HttpResponse response) { String contentType = response.headers().get(HttpHeaderNames.CONTENT_TYPE); return contentType != null && contentType.regionMatches(true, 0, MULTIPART_PREFIX, 0, MULTIPART_PREFIX.length()); } }




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