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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2011-2019 Contributors to the Eclipse Foundation
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0, or the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * which is available at https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR Apache-2.0
 */

package com.arangodb.shaded.vertx.core;

import com.arangodb.shaded.vertx.codegen.annotations.Fluent;
import com.arangodb.shaded.vertx.codegen.annotations.GenIgnore;
import com.arangodb.shaded.vertx.core.impl.ContextInternal;
import com.arangodb.shaded.vertx.core.impl.future.FailedFuture;
import com.arangodb.shaded.vertx.core.impl.future.SucceededFuture;

import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
import java.util.function.Function;

/**
 * Represents the result of an action that may, or may not, have occurred yet.
 * 

* * @author Tim Fox */ public interface Future extends AsyncResult { /** * Create a future that hasn't completed yet and that is passed to the {@code handler} before it is returned. * * @param handler the handler * @param the result type * @return the future. */ static Future future(Handler> handler) { Promise promise = Promise.promise(); try { handler.handle(promise); } catch (Throwable e){ promise.tryFail(e); } return promise.future(); } /** * Create a succeeded future with a null result * * @param the result type * @return the future */ static Future succeededFuture() { return (Future) SucceededFuture.EMPTY; } /** * Created a succeeded future with the specified result. * * @param result the result * @param the result type * @return the future */ static Future succeededFuture(T result) { if (result == null) { return succeededFuture(); } else { return new SucceededFuture<>(result); } } /** * Create a failed future with the specified failure cause. * * @param t the failure cause as a Throwable * @param the result type * @return the future */ static Future failedFuture(Throwable t) { return new FailedFuture<>(t); } /** * Create a failed future with the specified failure message. * * @param failureMessage the failure message * @param the result type * @return the future */ static Future failedFuture(String failureMessage) { return new FailedFuture<>(failureMessage); } /** * Has the future completed? *

* It's completed if it's either succeeded or failed. * * @return true if completed, false if not */ boolean isComplete(); /** * Add a handler to be notified of the result. *

* WARNING: this is a terminal operation. * If several {@code handler}s are registered, there is no guarantee that they will be invoked in order of registration. * * @param handler the handler that will be called with the result * @return a reference to this, so it can be used fluently */ @Fluent Future onComplete(Handler> handler); /** * Add a handler to be notified of the succeeded result. *

* WARNING: this is a terminal operation. * If several {@code handler}s are registered, there is no guarantee that they will be invoked in order of registration. * * @param handler the handler that will be called with the succeeded result * @return a reference to this, so it can be used fluently */ @Fluent default Future onSuccess(Handler handler) { return onComplete(ar -> { if (ar.succeeded()) { handler.handle(ar.result()); } }); } /** * Add a handler to be notified of the failed result. *

* WARNING: this is a terminal operation. * If several {@code handler}s are registered, there is no guarantee that they will be invoked in order of registration. * * @param handler the handler that will be called with the failed result * @return a reference to this, so it can be used fluently */ @Fluent default Future onFailure(Handler handler) { return onComplete(ar -> { if (ar.failed()) { handler.handle(ar.cause()); } }); } /** * The result of the operation. This will be null if the operation failed. * * @return the result or null if the operation failed. */ @Override T result(); /** * A Throwable describing failure. This will be null if the operation succeeded. * * @return the cause or null if the operation succeeded. */ @Override Throwable cause(); /** * Did it succeed? * * @return true if it succeded or false otherwise */ @Override boolean succeeded(); /** * Did it fail? * * @return true if it failed or false otherwise */ @Override boolean failed(); /** * Alias for {@link #compose(Function)}. */ default Future flatMap(Function> mapper) { return compose(mapper); } /** * Compose this future with a {@code mapper} function.

* * When this future (the one on which {@code compose} is called) succeeds, the {@code mapper} will be called with * the completed value and this mapper returns another future object. This returned future completion will complete * the future returned by this method call.

* * If the {@code mapper} throws an exception, the returned future will be failed with this exception.

* * When this future fails, the failure will be propagated to the returned future and the {@code mapper} * will not be called. * * @param mapper the mapper function * @return the composed future */ default Future compose(Function> mapper) { return compose(mapper, Future::failedFuture); } /** * Handles a failure of this Future by returning the result of another Future. * If the mapper fails, then the returned future will be failed with this failure. * * @param mapper A function which takes the exception of a failure and returns a new future. * @return A recovered future */ default Future recover(Function> mapper) { return compose(Future::succeededFuture, mapper); } /** * Compose this future with a {@code successMapper} and {@code failureMapper} functions.

* * When this future (the one on which {@code compose} is called) succeeds, the {@code successMapper} will be called with * the completed value and this mapper returns another future object. This returned future completion will complete * the future returned by this method call.

* * When this future (the one on which {@code compose} is called) fails, the {@code failureMapper} will be called with * the failure and this mapper returns another future object. This returned future completion will complete * the future returned by this method call.

* * If any mapper function throws an exception, the returned future will be failed with this exception.

* * @param successMapper the function mapping the success * @param failureMapper the function mapping the failure * @return the composed future */ Future compose(Function> successMapper, Function> failureMapper); /** * Transform this future with a {@code mapper} functions.

* * When this future (the one on which {@code transform} is called) completes, the {@code mapper} will be called with * the async result and this mapper returns another future object. This returned future completion will complete * the future returned by this method call.

* * If any mapper function throws an exception, the returned future will be failed with this exception.

* * @param mapper the function mapping the future * @return the transformed future */ Future transform(Function, Future> mapper); /** * Compose this future with a {@code mapper} that will be always be called. * *

When this future (the one on which {@code eventually} is called) completes, the {@code mapper} will be called * and this mapper returns another future object. This returned future completion will complete the future returned * by this method call with the original result of the future. * *

The outcome of the future returned by the {@code mapper} will not influence the nature * of the returned future. * * @param mapper the function returning the future. * @return the composed future */ Future eventually(Function> mapper); /** * Apply a {@code mapper} function on this future.

* * When this future succeeds, the {@code mapper} will be called with the completed value and this mapper * returns a value. This value will complete the future returned by this method call.

* * If the {@code mapper} throws an exception, the returned future will be failed with this exception.

* * When this future fails, the failure will be propagated to the returned future and the {@code mapper} * will not be called. * * @param mapper the mapper function * @return the mapped future */ Future map(Function mapper); /** * Map the result of a future to a specific {@code value}.

* * When this future succeeds, this {@code value} will complete the future returned by this method call.

* * When this future fails, the failure will be propagated to the returned future. * * @param value the value that eventually completes the mapped future * @return the mapped future */ Future map(V value); /** * Map the result of a future to {@code null}.

* * This is a conveniency for {@code future.map((T) null)} or {@code future.map((Void) null)}.

* * When this future succeeds, {@code null} will complete the future returned by this method call.

* * When this future fails, the failure will be propagated to the returned future. * * @return the mapped future */ @Override default Future mapEmpty() { return (Future) AsyncResult.super.mapEmpty(); } /** * Apply a {@code mapper} function on this future.

* * When this future fails, the {@code mapper} will be called with the completed value and this mapper * returns a value. This value will complete the future returned by this method call.

* * If the {@code mapper} throws an exception, the returned future will be failed with this exception.

* * When this future succeeds, the result will be propagated to the returned future and the {@code mapper} * will not be called. * * @param mapper the mapper function * @return the mapped future */ Future otherwise(Function mapper); /** * Map the failure of a future to a specific {@code value}.

* * When this future fails, this {@code value} will complete the future returned by this method call.

* * When this future succeeds, the result will be propagated to the returned future. * * @param value the value that eventually completes the mapped future * @return the mapped future */ Future otherwise(T value); /** * Map the failure of a future to {@code null}.

* * This is a convenience for {@code future.otherwise((T) null)}.

* * When this future fails, the {@code null} value will complete the future returned by this method call.

* * When this future succeeds, the result will be propagated to the returned future. * * @return the mapped future */ default Future otherwiseEmpty() { return (Future) AsyncResult.super.otherwiseEmpty(); } /** * Invokes the given {@code handler} upon completion. *

* If the {@code handler} throws an exception, the returned future will be failed with this exception. * * @param handler invoked upon completion of this future * @return a future completed after the {@code handler} has been invoked */ default Future andThen(Handler> handler) { return transform(ar -> { handler.handle(ar); return (Future) ar; }); } /** * Bridges this Vert.x future to a {@link CompletionStage} instance. *

* The {@link CompletionStage} handling methods will be called from the thread that resolves this future. * * @return a {@link CompletionStage} that completes when this future resolves */ @GenIgnore default CompletionStage toCompletionStage() { CompletableFuture completableFuture = new CompletableFuture<>(); onComplete(ar -> { if (ar.succeeded()) { completableFuture.complete(ar.result()); } else { completableFuture.completeExceptionally(ar.cause()); } }); return completableFuture; } /** * Bridges a {@link CompletionStage} object to a Vert.x future instance. *

* The Vert.x future handling methods will be called from the thread that completes {@code completionStage}. * * @param completionStage a completion stage * @param the result type * @return a Vert.x future that resolves when {@code completionStage} resolves */ @GenIgnore static Future fromCompletionStage(CompletionStage completionStage) { Promise promise = Promise.promise(); completionStage.whenComplete((value, err) -> { if (err != null) { promise.fail(err); } else { promise.complete(value); } }); return promise.future(); } /** * Bridges a {@link CompletionStage} object to a Vert.x future instance. *

* The Vert.x future handling methods will be called on the provided {@code context}. * * @param completionStage a completion stage * @param context a Vert.x context to dispatch to * @param the result type * @return a Vert.x future that resolves when {@code completionStage} resolves */ @GenIgnore static Future fromCompletionStage(CompletionStage completionStage, Context context) { Promise promise = ((ContextInternal) context).promise(); completionStage.whenComplete((value, err) -> { if (err != null) { promise.fail(err); } else { promise.complete(value); } }); return promise.future(); } }