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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2011-2019 Contributors to the Eclipse Foundation
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0, or the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * which is available at https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR Apache-2.0
 */

package com.arangodb.shaded.vertx.core.http;

import com.arangodb.shaded.vertx.codegen.annotations.*;
import com.arangodb.shaded.vertx.core.AsyncResult;
import com.arangodb.shaded.vertx.core.Future;
import com.arangodb.shaded.vertx.core.Handler;
import com.arangodb.shaded.vertx.core.MultiMap;
import com.arangodb.shaded.vertx.core.buffer.Buffer;
import com.arangodb.shaded.vertx.core.streams.ReadStream;
import com.arangodb.shaded.vertx.core.streams.WriteStream;

import java.util.Set;

/**
 * Represents a server-side HTTP response.
 * 

* An instance of this is created and associated to every instance of * {@link HttpServerRequest} that. *

* It allows the developer to control the HTTP response that is sent back to the * client for a particular HTTP request. *

* It contains methods that allow HTTP headers and trailers to be set, and for a body to be written out to the response. *

* It also allows files to be streamed by the kernel directly from disk to the * outgoing HTTP connection, bypassing user space altogether (where supported by * the underlying operating system). This is a very efficient way of * serving files from the server since buffers do not have to be read one by one * from the file and written to the outgoing socket. *

* It implements {@link com.arangodb.shaded.vertx.core.streams.WriteStream} so it can be used with * {@link com.arangodb.shaded.vertx.core.streams.Pipe} to pipe data with flow control. * * @author Tim Fox */ @VertxGen public interface HttpServerResponse extends WriteStream { @Override HttpServerResponse exceptionHandler(Handler handler); @Override HttpServerResponse setWriteQueueMaxSize(int maxSize); @Override HttpServerResponse drainHandler(Handler handler); /** * @return the HTTP status code of the response. The default is {@code 200} representing {@code OK}. */ int getStatusCode(); /** * Set the status code. If the status message hasn't been explicitly set, a default status message corresponding * to the code will be looked-up and used. * * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent HttpServerResponse setStatusCode(int statusCode); /** * @return the HTTP status message of the response. If this is not specified a default value will be used depending on what * {@link #setStatusCode} has been set to. */ String getStatusMessage(); /** * Set the status message * * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent HttpServerResponse setStatusMessage(String statusMessage); /** * If {@code chunked} is {@code true}, this response will use HTTP chunked encoding, and each call to write to the body * will correspond to a new HTTP chunk sent on the wire. *

* If chunked encoding is used the HTTP header {@code Transfer-Encoding} with a value of {@code Chunked} will be * automatically inserted in the response. *

* If {@code chunked} is {@code false}, this response will not use HTTP chunked encoding, and therefore the total size * of any data that is written in the respone body must be set in the {@code Content-Length} header before any * data is written out. *

* An HTTP chunked response is typically used when you do not know the total size of the request body up front. * * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent HttpServerResponse setChunked(boolean chunked); /** * @return is the response chunked? */ boolean isChunked(); /** * @return The HTTP headers */ @CacheReturn MultiMap headers(); /** * Put an HTTP header * * @param name the header name * @param value the header value. * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent HttpServerResponse putHeader(String name, String value); /** * Like {@link #putHeader(String, String)} but using CharSequence */ @GenIgnore(GenIgnore.PERMITTED_TYPE) @Fluent HttpServerResponse putHeader(CharSequence name, CharSequence value); /** * Like {@link #putHeader(String, String)} but providing multiple values via a String Iterable */ @GenIgnore(GenIgnore.PERMITTED_TYPE) @Fluent HttpServerResponse putHeader(String name, Iterable values); /** * Like {@link #putHeader(String, Iterable)} but with CharSequence Iterable */ @GenIgnore(GenIgnore.PERMITTED_TYPE) @Fluent HttpServerResponse putHeader(CharSequence name, Iterable values); /** * @return The HTTP trailers */ @CacheReturn MultiMap trailers(); /** * Put an HTTP trailer * * @param name the trailer name * @param value the trailer value * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent HttpServerResponse putTrailer(String name, String value); /** * Like {@link #putTrailer(String, String)} but using CharSequence */ @GenIgnore(GenIgnore.PERMITTED_TYPE) @Fluent HttpServerResponse putTrailer(CharSequence name, CharSequence value); /** * Like {@link #putTrailer(String, String)} but providing multiple values via a String Iterable */ @GenIgnore(GenIgnore.PERMITTED_TYPE) @Fluent HttpServerResponse putTrailer(String name, Iterable values); /** * Like {@link #putTrailer(String, Iterable)} but with CharSequence Iterable */ @GenIgnore(GenIgnore.PERMITTED_TYPE) @Fluent HttpServerResponse putTrailer(CharSequence name, Iterable value); /** * Set a close handler for the response, this is called when the underlying connection is closed and the response * was still using the connection. *

* For HTTP/1.x it is called when the connection is closed before {@code end()} is called, therefore it is not * guaranteed to be called. *

* For HTTP/2 it is called when the related stream is closed, and therefore it will be always be called. * * @param handler the handler * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent HttpServerResponse closeHandler(@Nullable Handler handler); /** * Set an end handler for the response. This will be called when the response is disposed to allow consistent cleanup * of the response. * * @param handler the handler * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent HttpServerResponse endHandler(@Nullable Handler handler); /** * Write a {@link String} to the response body, encoded using the encoding {@code enc}. * * @param chunk the string to write * @param enc the encoding to use * @return a future completed with the body result */ Future write(String chunk, String enc); /** * Same as {@link #write(String, String)} but with an {@code handler} called when the operation completes */ void write(String chunk, String enc, Handler> handler); /** * Write a {@link String} to the response body, encoded in UTF-8. * * @param chunk the string to write * @return a future completed with the body result */ Future write(String chunk); /** * Same as {@link #write(String)} but with an {@code handler} called when the operation completes */ void write(String chunk, Handler> handler); /** * Used to write an interim 100 Continue response to signify that the client should send the rest of the request. * Must only be used if the request contains an "Expect:100-Continue" header * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent HttpServerResponse writeContinue(); /** * Used to write an interim 103 Early Hints response to return some HTTP headers before the final HTTP message. * * @param headers headers to write * @return a future */ Future writeEarlyHints(MultiMap headers); /** * Same as {@link #writeEarlyHints(MultiMap)} but with an {@code handler} called when the operation completes * * @param headers headers to write */ void writeEarlyHints(MultiMap headers, Handler> handler); /** * Same as {@link #end(Buffer)} but writes a String in UTF-8 encoding before ending the response. * * @param chunk the string to write before ending the response * @return a future completed with the body result */ Future end(String chunk); /** * Same as {@link #end(String)} but with an {@code handler} called when the operation completes */ void end(String chunk, Handler> handler); /** * Same as {@link #end(Buffer)} but writes a String with the specified encoding before ending the response. * * @param chunk the string to write before ending the response * @param enc the encoding to use * @return a future completed with the body result */ Future end(String chunk, String enc); /** * Same as {@link #end(String, String)} but with an {@code handler} called when the operation completes */ void end(String chunk, String enc, Handler> handler); /** * Same as {@link #end()} but writes some data to the response body before ending. If the response is not chunked and * no other data has been written then the @code{Content-Length} header will be automatically set. * * @param chunk the buffer to write before ending the response * @return a future completed with the body result */ @Override Future end(Buffer chunk); /** * Same as {@link #end(Buffer)} but with an {@code handler} called when the operation completes */ @Override void end(Buffer chunk, Handler> handler); /** * Ends the response. If no data has been written to the response body, * the actual response won't get written until this method gets called. *

* Once the response has ended, it cannot be used any more. * * @return a future completed with the body result */ @Override Future end(); /** * Send the request with an empty body. * * @param handler the completion handler */ default void send(Handler> handler) { end(handler); } /** * Like {@link #send(Handler)} but returns a {@code Future} of the asynchronous result */ default Future send() { return end(); } /** * Send the request with a string {@code body}. * * @param handler the completion handler */ default void send(String body, Handler> handler) { end(body, handler); } /** * Like {@link #send(String, Handler)} but returns a {@code Future} of the asynchronous result */ default Future send(String body) { return end(body); } /** * Send the request with a buffer {@code body}. * * @param handler the completion handler */ default void send(Buffer body, Handler> handler) { end(body, handler); } /** * Like {@link #send(Buffer, Handler)} but returns a {@code Future} of the asynchronous result */ default Future send(Buffer body) { return end(body); } /** * Send the request with a stream {@code body}. * *

If the {@link HttpHeaders#CONTENT_LENGTH} is set then the request assumes this is the * length of the {stream}, otherwise the request will set a chunked {@link HttpHeaders#CONTENT_ENCODING}. * * @param handler the completion handler */ default void send(ReadStream body, Handler> handler) { MultiMap headers = headers(); if (headers == null || !headers.contains(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_LENGTH)) { setChunked(true); } body.pipeTo(this, handler); } /** * Like {@link #send(ReadStream, Handler)} but returns a {@code Future} of the asynchronous result */ default Future send(ReadStream body) { MultiMap headers = headers(); if (headers == null || !headers.contains(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_LENGTH)) { setChunked(true); } return body.pipeTo(this); } /** * Same as {@link #sendFile(String, long)} using offset @code{0} which means starting from the beginning of the file. * * @param filename path to the file to serve * @return a future completed with the body result */ default Future sendFile(String filename) { return sendFile(filename, 0); } /** * Same as {@link #sendFile(String, long, long)} using length @code{Long.MAX_VALUE} which means until the end of the * file. * * @param filename path to the file to serve * @param offset offset to start serving from * @return a future completed with the body result */ default Future sendFile(String filename, long offset) { return sendFile(filename, offset, Long.MAX_VALUE); } /** * Ask the OS to stream a file as specified by {@code filename} directly * from disk to the outgoing connection, bypassing userspace altogether * (where supported by the underlying operating system. * This is a very efficient way to serve files.

* The actual serve is asynchronous and may not complete until some time after this method has returned. * * @param filename path to the file to serve * @param offset offset to start serving from * @param length the number of bytes to send * @return a future completed with the body result */ Future sendFile(String filename, long offset, long length); /** * Like {@link #sendFile(String)} but providing a handler which will be notified once the file has been completely * written to the wire. * * @param filename path to the file to serve * @param resultHandler handler that will be called on completion * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent default HttpServerResponse sendFile(String filename, Handler> resultHandler) { return sendFile(filename, 0, resultHandler); } /** * Like {@link #sendFile(String, long)} but providing a handler which will be notified once the file has been completely * written to the wire. * * @param filename path to the file to serve * @param offset the offset to serve from * @param resultHandler handler that will be called on completion * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent default HttpServerResponse sendFile(String filename, long offset, Handler> resultHandler) { return sendFile(filename, offset, Long.MAX_VALUE, resultHandler); } /** * Like {@link #sendFile(String, long, long)} but providing a handler which will be notified once the file has been * completely written to the wire. * * @param filename path to the file to serve * @param offset the offset to serve from * @param length length the number of bytes to send * @param resultHandler handler that will be called on completion * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent HttpServerResponse sendFile(String filename, long offset, long length, Handler> resultHandler); /** * Close the underlying TCP connection corresponding to the request. */ void close(); /** * @return has the response already ended? */ boolean ended(); /** * @return has the underlying TCP connection corresponding to the request already been closed? */ boolean closed(); /** * @return have the headers for the response already been written? */ boolean headWritten(); /** * Provide a handler that will be called just before the headers are written to the wire.

* This provides a hook allowing you to add any more headers or do any more operations before this occurs. * * @param handler the handler * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent HttpServerResponse headersEndHandler(@Nullable Handler handler); /** * Provides a handler that will be called after the last part of the body is written to the wire. * The handler is called asynchronously of when the response has been received by the client. * This provides a hook allowing you to do more operations once the request has been sent over the wire * such as resource cleanup. * * @param handler the handler * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent HttpServerResponse bodyEndHandler(@Nullable Handler handler); /** * @return the total number of bytes written for the body of the response. */ long bytesWritten(); /** * @return the id of the stream of this response, {@literal -1} for HTTP/1.x */ int streamId(); /** * Like {@link #push(HttpMethod, String, String, MultiMap, Handler)} with no headers. */ @Fluent default HttpServerResponse push(HttpMethod method, String host, String path, Handler> handler) { return push(method, host, path, null, handler); } /** * Same as {@link #push(HttpMethod, String, String, Handler)} but with an {@code handler} called when the operation completes */ default Future push(HttpMethod method, String host, String path) { return push(method, host, path, (MultiMap) null); } /** * Like {@link #push(HttpMethod, String, String, MultiMap, Handler)} with the host copied from the current request. */ @Fluent default HttpServerResponse push(HttpMethod method, String path, MultiMap headers, Handler> handler) { return push(method, null, path, headers, handler); } /** * Same as {@link #push(HttpMethod, String, MultiMap, Handler)} but with an {@code handler} called when the operation completes */ default Future push(HttpMethod method, String path, MultiMap headers) { return push(method, null, path, headers); } /** * Like {@link #push(HttpMethod, String, String, MultiMap, Handler)} with the host copied from the current request. */ @Fluent default HttpServerResponse push(HttpMethod method, String path, Handler> handler) { return push(method, null, path, null, handler); } /** * Same as {@link #push(HttpMethod, String, Handler)} but with an {@code handler} called when the operation completes */ default Future push(HttpMethod method, String path) { return push(method, null, path); } /** * Push a response to the client.

* * The {@code handler} will be notified with a success when the push can be sent and with * a failure when the client has disabled push or reset the push before it has been sent.

* * The {@code handler} may be queued if the client has reduced the maximum number of streams the server can push * concurrently.

* * Push can be sent only for peer initiated streams and if the response is not ended. * * @param method the method of the promised request * @param host the host of the promised request * @param path the path of the promised request * @param headers the headers of the promised request * @param handler the handler notified when the response can be written * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent default HttpServerResponse push(HttpMethod method, String host, String path, MultiMap headers, Handler> handler) { Future fut = push(method, host, path, headers); if (handler != null) { fut.onComplete(handler); } return this; } /** * Same as {@link #push(HttpMethod, String, String, MultiMap, Handler)} but with an {@code handler} called when the operation completes */ Future push(HttpMethod method, String host, String path, MultiMap headers); /** * Reset this HTTP/2 stream with the error code {@code 0}. */ default boolean reset() { return reset(0L); } /** * Reset this response: *

*

    *
  • for HTTP/2, send an HTTP/2 reset frame with the specified error {@code code}
  • *
  • for HTTP/1.x, close the connection when the current response has not yet been sent
  • *
*

* When the response has already been sent nothing happens and {@code false} is returned as indicator. * * @param code the error code * @return {@code true} when reset has been performed */ boolean reset(long code); /** * Write an HTTP/2 frame to the response, allowing to extend the HTTP/2 protocol.

* * The frame is sent immediatly and is not subject to flow control. * * @param type the 8-bit frame type * @param flags the 8-bit frame flags * @param payload the frame payload * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent HttpServerResponse writeCustomFrame(int type, int flags, Buffer payload); /** * Like {@link #writeCustomFrame(int, int, Buffer)} but with an {@link HttpFrame}. * * @param frame the frame to write */ @Fluent default HttpServerResponse writeCustomFrame(HttpFrame frame) { return writeCustomFrame(frame.type(), frame.flags(), frame.payload()); } /** * Sets the priority of the associated stream *

* This is not implemented for HTTP/1.x. * * @param streamPriority the priority for this request's stream */ @Fluent default HttpServerResponse setStreamPriority(StreamPriority streamPriority) { return this; } /** * Add a cookie. This will be sent back to the client in the response. * * @param cookie the cookie * @return a reference to this, so the API can be used fluently */ @Fluent HttpServerResponse addCookie(Cookie cookie); /** * Expire a cookie, notifying a User Agent to remove it from its cookie jar. * * NOTE: This method will only remove the first occurrence of the given name. Users probably may want to use: * {@link #removeCookies(String)} * * @param name the name of the cookie * @return the cookie, if it existed, or null */ default @Nullable Cookie removeCookie(String name) { return removeCookie(name, true); } /** * Remove a cookie from the cookie set. If invalidate is {@code true} then it will expire a cookie, notifying a User * Agent to remove it from its cookie jar. * * NOTE: This method will only expire the first occurrence of the given name. Users probably may want to use: * {@link #removeCookies(String,boolean)} * * @param name the name of the cookie * @return the cookie, if it existed, or {@code null} */ @Nullable Cookie removeCookie(String name, boolean invalidate); /** * Expire all cookies, notifying a User Agent to remove it from its cookie jar. * * NOTE: the returned {@link Set} is read-only. This means any attempt to modify (add or remove to the set), will * throw {@link UnsupportedOperationException}. * * @param name the name of the cookie * @return a read only set of affected cookies, if they existed, or an empty set. */ default Set removeCookies(String name) { return removeCookies(name, true); } /** * Remove all cookies from the cookie set. If invalidate is {@code true} then it will expire a cookie, notifying a * User Agent to remove it from its cookie jar. * * NOTE: the returned {@link Set} is read-only. This means any attempt to modify (add or remove to the set), will * throw {@link UnsupportedOperationException}. * * @param name the name of the cookie * @param invalidate invalidate from the user agent * @return a read only set of affected cookies, if they existed, or an empty set. */ Set removeCookies(String name, boolean invalidate); /** * Expires a cookie from the cookie set. This will notify a User Agent to remove it from its cookie jar. * * @param name the name of the cookie * @param domain the domain of the cookie * @param path the path of the cookie * @return the cookie, if it existed, or {@code null} */ default @Nullable Cookie removeCookie(String name, String domain, String path) { return removeCookie(name, domain, path, true); } /** * Remove a cookie from the cookie set. If invalidate is {@code true} then it will expire a cookie, notifying a User * Agent to remove it from its cookie jar. * * @param name the name of the cookie * @param domain the domain of the cookie * @param path the path of the cookie * @return the cookie, if it existed, or {@code null} */ @Nullable Cookie removeCookie(String name, String domain, String path, boolean invalidate); }





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