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/*
* Copyright (c) 2008-2023 The Aspectran Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.aspectran.core.util;
import com.aspectran.core.util.logging.Logger;
import com.aspectran.core.util.logging.LoggerFactory;
import com.aspectran.core.util.wildcard.WildcardMatcher;
import com.aspectran.core.util.wildcard.WildcardPattern;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.JarURLConnection;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.jar.JarEntry;
import java.util.jar.JarFile;
import static com.aspectran.core.util.ClassUtils.PACKAGE_SEPARATOR_CHAR;
import static com.aspectran.core.util.ResourceUtils.REGULAR_FILE_SEPARATOR_CHAR;
/**
* The Class ClassScanner.
*
* @author Juho Jeong
*/
public class ClassScanner {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ClassScanner.class);
private final ClassLoader classLoader;
public ClassScanner(ClassLoader classLoader) {
this.classLoader = classLoader;
}
public ClassLoader getClassLoader() {
return classLoader;
}
/**
* Find all classes that match the class name pattern.
*
* @param classNamePattern the class name pattern
* @return a Map for scanned classes
* @throws IOException if an I/O error has occurred
*/
public Map> scan(String classNamePattern) throws IOException {
final Map> scannedClasses = new LinkedHashMap<>();
scan(classNamePattern, scannedClasses);
return scannedClasses;
}
/**
* Find all classes that match the class name pattern.
*
* @param classNamePattern the class name pattern
* @param scannedClasses the Map for scanned classes
* @throws IOException if an I/O error has occurred
*/
public void scan(String classNamePattern, final Map> scannedClasses) throws IOException {
scan(classNamePattern, scannedClasses::put);
}
/**
* Find all classes that match the class name pattern.
*
* @param classNamePattern the class name pattern
* @param saveHandler the save handler
* @throws IOException if an I/O error has occurred
*/
public void scan(String classNamePattern, SaveHandler saveHandler) throws IOException {
if (classNamePattern == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("classNamePattern must not be null");
}
classNamePattern = classNamePattern.replace(PACKAGE_SEPARATOR_CHAR, REGULAR_FILE_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
String basePackageName = determineBasePackageName(classNamePattern);
if (basePackageName == null) {
return;
}
String subPattern;
if (classNamePattern.length() > basePackageName.length()) {
subPattern = classNamePattern.substring(basePackageName.length());
} else {
subPattern = StringUtils.EMPTY;
}
WildcardPattern pattern = WildcardPattern.compile(subPattern, REGULAR_FILE_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
WildcardMatcher matcher = new WildcardMatcher(pattern);
Enumeration resources = classLoader.getResources(basePackageName);
if (!StringUtils.endsWith(basePackageName, REGULAR_FILE_SEPARATOR_CHAR)) {
basePackageName += REGULAR_FILE_SEPARATOR_CHAR;
}
while (resources.hasMoreElements()) {
URL resource = resources.nextElement();
if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
logger.debug("Scanning for components on path " + resource.getFile());
}
if (isJarResource(resource)) {
scanFromJarResource(resource, matcher, saveHandler);
} else {
scan(resource.getFile(), basePackageName, null, matcher, saveHandler);
}
}
}
/**
* Recursive method used to find all classes in a given directory and sub dirs.
*
* @param targetPath the target path
* @param basePackageName the base package name
* @param relativePackageName the relative package name
* @param matcher the matcher
* @param saveHandler the save handler
*/
private void scan(final String targetPath, final String basePackageName, final String relativePackageName,
final WildcardMatcher matcher, final SaveHandler saveHandler) {
final File target = new File(targetPath);
if (!target.exists()) {
return;
}
target.listFiles(file -> {
String fileName = file.getName();
if (file.isDirectory()) {
String subPackageName;
if (relativePackageName != null) {
subPackageName = relativePackageName + fileName + ResourceUtils.REGULAR_FILE_SEPARATOR;
} else {
subPackageName = fileName + ResourceUtils.REGULAR_FILE_SEPARATOR;
}
String basePath2 = targetPath + fileName + ResourceUtils.REGULAR_FILE_SEPARATOR;
scan(basePath2, basePackageName, subPackageName, matcher, saveHandler);
} else if (fileName.endsWith(ClassUtils.CLASS_FILE_SUFFIX)) {
String fn = fileName.substring(0, fileName.length() - ClassUtils.CLASS_FILE_SUFFIX.length());
String className;
if (relativePackageName != null) {
className = basePackageName + relativePackageName + fn;
} else {
className = basePackageName + fn;
}
String relativePath = className.substring(basePackageName.length());
if (matcher.matches(relativePath)) {
String resourceName = targetPath + fileName;
Class targetClass = loadClass(className);
saveHandler.save(resourceName, targetClass);
}
}
return false;
});
}
protected void scanFromJarResource(URL resource, WildcardMatcher matcher, SaveHandler saveHandler)
throws IOException {
URLConnection conn = resource.openConnection();
JarFile jarFile;
String jarFileUrl;
String entryNamePrefix;
boolean newJarFile = false;
if (conn instanceof JarURLConnection) {
// Should usually be the case for traditional JAR files.
JarURLConnection jarCon = (JarURLConnection)conn;
jarCon.setUseCaches(false);
jarFile = jarCon.getJarFile();
jarFileUrl = jarCon.getJarFileURL().toExternalForm();
JarEntry jarEntry = jarCon.getJarEntry();
entryNamePrefix = (jarEntry != null ? jarEntry.getName() : "");
} else {
// No JarURLConnection -> need to resort to URL file parsing.
// We'll assume URLs of the format "jar:path!/entry", with the protocol
// being arbitrary as long as following the entry format.
// We'll also handle paths with and without leading "file:" prefix.
String urlFile = resource.getFile();
int separatorIndex = urlFile.indexOf(ResourceUtils.JAR_URL_SEPARATOR);
if (separatorIndex != -1) {
jarFileUrl = urlFile.substring(0, separatorIndex);
entryNamePrefix = urlFile.substring(separatorIndex + ResourceUtils.JAR_URL_SEPARATOR.length());
jarFile = getJarFile(jarFileUrl);
} else {
jarFile = new JarFile(urlFile);
jarFileUrl = urlFile;
entryNamePrefix = "";
}
newJarFile = true;
}
try {
//Looking for matching resources in jar file [" + jarFileUrl + "]"
if (!entryNamePrefix.endsWith(ResourceUtils.REGULAR_FILE_SEPARATOR)) {
// Root entry path must end with slash to allow for proper matching.
// The Sun JRE does not return a slash here, but BEA JRockit does.
entryNamePrefix = entryNamePrefix + ResourceUtils.REGULAR_FILE_SEPARATOR;
}
for (Enumeration entries = jarFile.entries(); entries.hasMoreElements();) {
JarEntry entry = entries.nextElement();
String entryName = entry.getName();
if (entryName.startsWith(entryNamePrefix) && entryName.endsWith(ClassUtils.CLASS_FILE_SUFFIX)) {
String entryNameSuffix = entryName.substring(entryNamePrefix.length(), entryName.length() -
ClassUtils.CLASS_FILE_SUFFIX.length());
if (matcher.matches(entryNameSuffix)) {
String resourceName = jarFileUrl + ResourceUtils.JAR_URL_SEPARATOR + entryName;
String className = entryNamePrefix + entryNameSuffix;
Class targetClass = loadClass(className);
saveHandler.save(resourceName, targetClass);
}
}
}
} finally {
// Close jar file, but only if freshly obtained -
// not from JarURLConnection, which might cache the file reference.
if (newJarFile) {
jarFile.close();
}
}
}
private JarFile getJarFile(String jarFileUrl) throws IOException {
if (jarFileUrl.startsWith(ResourceUtils.FILE_URL_PREFIX)) {
try {
return new JarFile(ResourceUtils.toURI(jarFileUrl).getSchemeSpecificPart());
} catch (URISyntaxException ex) {
// Fallback for URLs that are not valid URIs (should hardly ever happen).
return new JarFile(jarFileUrl.substring(ResourceUtils.FILE_URL_PREFIX.length()));
}
} else {
return new JarFile(jarFileUrl);
}
}
private boolean isJarResource(URL url) {
String protocol = url.getProtocol();
return (ResourceUtils.URL_PROTOCOL_JAR.equals(protocol) || ResourceUtils.URL_PROTOCOL_ZIP.equals(protocol));
}
private String determineBasePackageName(String classNamePattern) {
WildcardPattern pattern = new WildcardPattern(classNamePattern, REGULAR_FILE_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
WildcardMatcher matcher = new WildcardMatcher(pattern);
boolean matched = matcher.matches(classNamePattern);
if (!matched) {
return null;
}
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
while (matcher.hasNext()) {
String str = matcher.next();
if (WildcardPattern.hasWildcards(str)) {
break;
}
sb.append(str).append(REGULAR_FILE_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
}
return sb.toString();
}
private Class loadClass(String className) {
className = className.replace(REGULAR_FILE_SEPARATOR_CHAR, PACKAGE_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
try {
return classLoader.loadClass(className);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Unable to load class: " + className, e);
}
}
public interface SaveHandler {
void save(String resourceName, Class targetClass);
}
}
