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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008-2010, Google Inc.
 * Copyright (C) 2008, Shawn O. Pearce 
 * and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available
 * under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which
 * accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is
 * available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
 *
 * All rights reserved.
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 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
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package org.eclipse.jgit.lib;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.text.MessageFormat;

import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.MissingObjectException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.JGitText;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevCommit;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevObject;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk;

/**
 * Creates, updates or deletes any reference.
 */
public abstract class RefUpdate {
	/** Status of an update request. */
	public static enum Result {
		/** The ref update/delete has not been attempted by the caller. */
		NOT_ATTEMPTED,

		/**
		 * The ref could not be locked for update/delete.
		 * 

* This is generally a transient failure and is usually caused by * another process trying to access the ref at the same time as this * process was trying to update it. It is possible a future operation * will be successful. */ LOCK_FAILURE, /** * Same value already stored. *

* Both the old value and the new value are identical. No change was * necessary for an update. For delete the branch is removed. */ NO_CHANGE, /** * The ref was created locally for an update, but ignored for delete. *

* The ref did not exist when the update started, but it was created * successfully with the new value. */ NEW, /** * The ref had to be forcefully updated/deleted. *

* The ref already existed but its old value was not fully merged into * the new value. The configuration permitted a forced update to take * place, so ref now contains the new value. History associated with the * objects not merged may no longer be reachable. */ FORCED, /** * The ref was updated/deleted in a fast-forward way. *

* The tracking ref already existed and its old value was fully merged * into the new value. No history was made unreachable. */ FAST_FORWARD, /** * Not a fast-forward and not stored. *

* The tracking ref already existed but its old value was not fully * merged into the new value. The configuration did not allow a forced * update/delete to take place, so ref still contains the old value. No * previous history was lost. */ REJECTED, /** * Rejected because trying to delete the current branch. *

* Has no meaning for update. */ REJECTED_CURRENT_BRANCH, /** * The ref was probably not updated/deleted because of I/O error. *

* Unexpected I/O error occurred when writing new ref. Such error may * result in uncertain state, but most probably ref was not updated. *

* This kind of error doesn't include {@link #LOCK_FAILURE}, which is a * different case. */ IO_FAILURE, /** * The ref was renamed from another name *

*/ RENAMED } /** New value the caller wants this ref to have. */ private ObjectId newValue; /** Does this specification ask for forced updated (rewind/reset)? */ private boolean force; /** Identity to record action as within the reflog. */ private PersonIdent refLogIdent; /** Message the caller wants included in the reflog. */ private String refLogMessage; /** Should the Result value be appended to {@link #refLogMessage}. */ private boolean refLogIncludeResult; /** Old value of the ref, obtained after we lock it. */ private ObjectId oldValue; /** If non-null, the value {@link #oldValue} must have to continue. */ private ObjectId expValue; /** Result of the update operation. */ private Result result = Result.NOT_ATTEMPTED; private final Ref ref; /** * Is this RefUpdate detaching a symbolic ref? * * We need this info since this.ref will normally be peeled of in case of * detaching a symbolic ref (HEAD for example). * * Without this flag we cannot decide whether the ref has to be updated or * not in case when it was a symbolic ref and the newValue == oldValue. */ private boolean detachingSymbolicRef; /** * Construct a new update operation for the reference. *

* {@code ref.getObjectId()} will be used to seed {@link #getOldObjectId()}, * which callers can use as part of their own update logic. * * @param ref * the reference that will be updated by this operation. */ protected RefUpdate(final Ref ref) { this.ref = ref; oldValue = ref.getObjectId(); refLogMessage = ""; //$NON-NLS-1$ } /** @return the reference database this update modifies. */ protected abstract RefDatabase getRefDatabase(); /** @return the repository storing the database's objects. */ protected abstract Repository getRepository(); /** * Try to acquire the lock on the reference. *

* If the locking was successful the implementor must set the current * identity value by calling {@link #setOldObjectId(ObjectId)}. * * @param deref * true if the lock should be taken against the leaf level * reference; false if it should be taken exactly against the * current reference. * @return true if the lock was acquired and the reference is likely * protected from concurrent modification; false if it failed. * @throws IOException * the lock couldn't be taken due to an unexpected storage * failure, and not because of a concurrent update. */ protected abstract boolean tryLock(boolean deref) throws IOException; /** Releases the lock taken by {@link #tryLock} if it succeeded. */ protected abstract void unlock(); /** * @param desiredResult * @return {@code result} * @throws IOException */ protected abstract Result doUpdate(Result desiredResult) throws IOException; /** * @param desiredResult * @return {@code result} * @throws IOException */ protected abstract Result doDelete(Result desiredResult) throws IOException; /** * @param target * @return {@link Result#NEW} on success. * @throws IOException */ protected abstract Result doLink(String target) throws IOException; /** * Get the name of the ref this update will operate on. * * @return name of underlying ref. */ public String getName() { return getRef().getName(); } /** @return the reference this update will create or modify. */ public Ref getRef() { return ref; } /** * Get the new value the ref will be (or was) updated to. * * @return new value. Null if the caller has not configured it. */ public ObjectId getNewObjectId() { return newValue; } /** * Tells this RefUpdate that it is actually detaching a symbolic ref. */ public void setDetachingSymbolicRef() { detachingSymbolicRef = true; } /** * Set the new value the ref will update to. * * @param id * the new value. */ public void setNewObjectId(final AnyObjectId id) { newValue = id.copy(); } /** * @return the expected value of the ref after the lock is taken, but before * update occurs. Null to avoid the compare and swap test. Use * {@link ObjectId#zeroId()} to indicate expectation of a * non-existant ref. */ public ObjectId getExpectedOldObjectId() { return expValue; } /** * @param id * the expected value of the ref after the lock is taken, but * before update occurs. Null to avoid the compare and swap test. * Use {@link ObjectId#zeroId()} to indicate expectation of a * non-existant ref. */ public void setExpectedOldObjectId(final AnyObjectId id) { expValue = id != null ? id.toObjectId() : null; } /** * Check if this update wants to forcefully change the ref. * * @return true if this update should ignore merge tests. */ public boolean isForceUpdate() { return force; } /** * Set if this update wants to forcefully change the ref. * * @param b * true if this update should ignore merge tests. */ public void setForceUpdate(final boolean b) { force = b; } /** @return identity of the user making the change in the reflog. */ public PersonIdent getRefLogIdent() { return refLogIdent; } /** * Set the identity of the user appearing in the reflog. *

* The timestamp portion of the identity is ignored. A new identity with the * current timestamp will be created automatically when the update occurs * and the log record is written. * * @param pi * identity of the user. If null the identity will be * automatically determined based on the repository * configuration. */ public void setRefLogIdent(final PersonIdent pi) { refLogIdent = pi; } /** * Get the message to include in the reflog. * * @return message the caller wants to include in the reflog; null if the * update should not be logged. */ public String getRefLogMessage() { return refLogMessage; } /** @return {@code true} if the ref log message should show the result. */ protected boolean isRefLogIncludingResult() { return refLogIncludeResult; } /** * Set the message to include in the reflog. * * @param msg * the message to describe this change. It may be null if * appendStatus is null in order not to append to the reflog * @param appendStatus * true if the status of the ref change (fast-forward or * forced-update) should be appended to the user supplied * message. */ public void setRefLogMessage(final String msg, final boolean appendStatus) { if (msg == null && !appendStatus) disableRefLog(); else if (msg == null && appendStatus) { refLogMessage = ""; //$NON-NLS-1$ refLogIncludeResult = true; } else { refLogMessage = msg; refLogIncludeResult = appendStatus; } } /** Don't record this update in the ref's associated reflog. */ public void disableRefLog() { refLogMessage = null; refLogIncludeResult = false; } /** * The old value of the ref, prior to the update being attempted. *

* This value may differ before and after the update method. Initially it is * populated with the value of the ref before the lock is taken, but the old * value may change if someone else modified the ref between the time we * last read it and when the ref was locked for update. * * @return the value of the ref prior to the update being attempted; null if * the updated has not been attempted yet. */ public ObjectId getOldObjectId() { return oldValue; } /** * Set the old value of the ref. * * @param old * the old value. */ protected void setOldObjectId(ObjectId old) { oldValue = old; } /** * Get the status of this update. *

* The same value that was previously returned from an update method. * * @return the status of the update. */ public Result getResult() { return result; } private void requireCanDoUpdate() { if (newValue == null) throw new IllegalStateException(JGitText.get().aNewObjectIdIsRequired); } /** * Force the ref to take the new value. *

* This is just a convenient helper for setting the force flag, and as such * the merge test is performed. * * @return the result status of the update. * @throws IOException * an unexpected IO error occurred while writing changes. */ public Result forceUpdate() throws IOException { force = true; return update(); } /** * Gracefully update the ref to the new value. *

* Merge test will be performed according to {@link #isForceUpdate()}. *

* This is the same as: * *

	 * return update(new RevWalk(getRepository()));
	 * 
* * @return the result status of the update. * @throws IOException * an unexpected IO error occurred while writing changes. */ public Result update() throws IOException { RevWalk rw = new RevWalk(getRepository()); try { return update(rw); } finally { rw.release(); } } /** * Gracefully update the ref to the new value. *

* Merge test will be performed according to {@link #isForceUpdate()}. * * @param walk * a RevWalk instance this update command can borrow to perform * the merge test. The walk will be reset to perform the test. * @return the result status of the update. * @throws IOException * an unexpected IO error occurred while writing changes. */ public Result update(final RevWalk walk) throws IOException { requireCanDoUpdate(); try { return result = updateImpl(walk, new Store() { @Override Result execute(Result status) throws IOException { if (status == Result.NO_CHANGE) return status; return doUpdate(status); } }); } catch (IOException x) { result = Result.IO_FAILURE; throw x; } } /** * Delete the ref. *

* This is the same as: * *

	 * return delete(new RevWalk(getRepository()));
	 * 
* * @return the result status of the delete. * @throws IOException */ public Result delete() throws IOException { RevWalk rw = new RevWalk(getRepository()); try { return delete(rw); } finally { rw.release(); } } /** * Delete the ref. * * @param walk * a RevWalk instance this delete command can borrow to perform * the merge test. The walk will be reset to perform the test. * @return the result status of the delete. * @throws IOException */ public Result delete(final RevWalk walk) throws IOException { final String myName = getRef().getLeaf().getName(); if (myName.startsWith(Constants.R_HEADS)) { Ref head = getRefDatabase().getRef(Constants.HEAD); while (head.isSymbolic()) { head = head.getTarget(); if (myName.equals(head.getName())) return result = Result.REJECTED_CURRENT_BRANCH; } } try { return result = updateImpl(walk, new Store() { @Override Result execute(Result status) throws IOException { return doDelete(status); } }); } catch (IOException x) { result = Result.IO_FAILURE; throw x; } } /** * Replace this reference with a symbolic reference to another reference. *

* This exact reference (not its traversed leaf) is replaced with a symbolic * reference to the requested name. * * @param target * name of the new target for this reference. The new target name * must be absolute, so it must begin with {@code refs/}. * @return {@link Result#NEW} or {@link Result#FORCED} on success. * @throws IOException */ public Result link(String target) throws IOException { if (!target.startsWith(Constants.R_REFS)) throw new IllegalArgumentException(MessageFormat.format(JGitText.get().illegalArgumentNotA, Constants.R_REFS)); if (getRefDatabase().isNameConflicting(getName())) return Result.LOCK_FAILURE; try { if (!tryLock(false)) return Result.LOCK_FAILURE; final Ref old = getRefDatabase().getRef(getName()); if (old != null && old.isSymbolic()) { final Ref dst = old.getTarget(); if (target.equals(dst.getName())) return result = Result.NO_CHANGE; } if (old != null && old.getObjectId() != null) setOldObjectId(old.getObjectId()); final Ref dst = getRefDatabase().getRef(target); if (dst != null && dst.getObjectId() != null) setNewObjectId(dst.getObjectId()); return result = doLink(target); } catch (IOException x) { result = Result.IO_FAILURE; throw x; } finally { unlock(); } } private Result updateImpl(final RevWalk walk, final Store store) throws IOException { RevObject newObj; RevObject oldObj; if (getRefDatabase().isNameConflicting(getName())) return Result.LOCK_FAILURE; try { if (!tryLock(true)) return Result.LOCK_FAILURE; if (expValue != null) { final ObjectId o; o = oldValue != null ? oldValue : ObjectId.zeroId(); if (!AnyObjectId.equals(expValue, o)) return Result.LOCK_FAILURE; } if (oldValue == null) return store.execute(Result.NEW); newObj = safeParse(walk, newValue); oldObj = safeParse(walk, oldValue); if (newObj == oldObj && !detachingSymbolicRef) return store.execute(Result.NO_CHANGE); if (newObj instanceof RevCommit && oldObj instanceof RevCommit) { if (walk.isMergedInto((RevCommit) oldObj, (RevCommit) newObj)) return store.execute(Result.FAST_FORWARD); } if (isForceUpdate()) return store.execute(Result.FORCED); return Result.REJECTED; } finally { unlock(); } } private static RevObject safeParse(final RevWalk rw, final AnyObjectId id) throws IOException { try { return id != null ? rw.parseAny(id) : null; } catch (MissingObjectException e) { // We can expect some objects to be missing, like if we are // trying to force a deletion of a branch and the object it // points to has been pruned from the database due to freak // corruption accidents (it happens with 'git new-work-dir'). // return null; } } /** * Handle the abstraction of storing a ref update. This is because both * updating and deleting of a ref have merge testing in common. */ private abstract class Store { abstract Result execute(Result status) throws IOException; } }





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