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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2007, Robin Rosenberg 
 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007, Shawn O. Pearce 
 * Copyright (C) 2010, Google Inc.
 * and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available
 * under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which
 * accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is
 * available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
 *
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
 * conditions are met:
 *
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 *   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
 *   with the distribution.
 *
 * - Neither the name of the Eclipse Foundation, Inc. nor the
 *   names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
 *   products derived from this software without specific prior
 *   written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
 * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
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package org.eclipse.jgit.storage.pack;

import java.io.EOFException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.CorruptObjectException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.JGitText;
import org.eclipse.jgit.util.IO;

/**
 * Inflates a delta in an incremental way.
 * 

* Implementations must provide a means to access a stream for the base object. * This stream may be accessed multiple times, in order to randomly position it * to match the copy instructions. A {@code DeltaStream} performs an efficient * skip by only moving through the delta stream, making restarts of stacked * deltas reasonably efficient. */ public abstract class DeltaStream extends InputStream { private static final int CMD_COPY = 0; private static final int CMD_INSERT = 1; private static final int CMD_EOF = 2; private final InputStream deltaStream; private long baseSize; private long resultSize; private final byte[] cmdbuf = new byte[512]; private int cmdptr; private int cmdcnt; /** Stream to read from the base object. */ private InputStream baseStream; /** Current position within {@link #baseStream}. */ private long baseOffset; private int curcmd; /** If {@code curcmd == CMD_COPY}, position the base has to be at. */ private long copyOffset; /** Total number of bytes in this current command. */ private int copySize; /** * Construct a delta application stream, reading instructions. * * @param deltaStream * the stream to read delta instructions from. * @throws IOException * the delta instruction stream cannot be read, or is * inconsistent with the the base object information. */ public DeltaStream(final InputStream deltaStream) throws IOException { this.deltaStream = deltaStream; if (!fill(cmdbuf.length)) throw new EOFException(); // Length of the base object. // int c, shift = 0; do { c = cmdbuf[cmdptr++] & 0xff; baseSize |= ((long) (c & 0x7f)) << shift; shift += 7; } while ((c & 0x80) != 0); // Length of the resulting object. // shift = 0; do { c = cmdbuf[cmdptr++] & 0xff; resultSize |= ((long) (c & 0x7f)) << shift; shift += 7; } while ((c & 0x80) != 0); curcmd = next(); } /** * Open the base stream. *

* The {@code DeltaStream} may close and reopen the base stream multiple * times if copy instructions use offsets out of order. This can occur if a * large block in the file was moved from near the top, to near the bottom. * In such cases the reopened stream is skipped to the target offset, so * {@code skip(long)} should be as efficient as possible. * * @return stream to read from the base object. This stream should not be * buffered (or should be only minimally buffered), and does not * need to support mark/reset. * @throws IOException * the base object cannot be opened for reading. */ protected abstract InputStream openBase() throws IOException; /** * @return length of the base object, in bytes. * @throws IOException * the length of the base cannot be determined. */ protected abstract long getBaseSize() throws IOException; /** @return total size of this stream, in bytes. */ public long getSize() { return resultSize; } @Override public int read() throws IOException { byte[] buf = new byte[1]; int n = read(buf, 0, 1); return n == 1 ? buf[0] & 0xff : -1; } @Override public void close() throws IOException { deltaStream.close(); if (baseStream != null) baseStream.close(); } @Override public long skip(long len) throws IOException { long act = 0; while (0 < len) { long n = Math.min(len, copySize); switch (curcmd) { case CMD_COPY: copyOffset += n; break; case CMD_INSERT: cmdptr += n; break; case CMD_EOF: return act; default: throw new CorruptObjectException( JGitText.get().unsupportedCommand0); } act += n; len -= n; copySize -= n; if (copySize == 0) curcmd = next(); } return act; } @Override public int read(byte[] buf, int off, int len) throws IOException { int act = 0; while (0 < len) { int n = Math.min(len, copySize); switch (curcmd) { case CMD_COPY: seekBase(); n = baseStream.read(buf, off, n); if (n < 0) throw new CorruptObjectException( JGitText.get().baseLengthIncorrect); copyOffset += n; baseOffset = copyOffset; break; case CMD_INSERT: System.arraycopy(cmdbuf, cmdptr, buf, off, n); cmdptr += n; break; case CMD_EOF: return 0 < act ? act : -1; default: throw new CorruptObjectException( JGitText.get().unsupportedCommand0); } act += n; off += n; len -= n; copySize -= n; if (copySize == 0) curcmd = next(); } return act; } private boolean fill(final int need) throws IOException { int n = have(); if (need < n) return true; if (n == 0) { cmdptr = 0; cmdcnt = 0; } else if (cmdbuf.length - cmdptr < need) { // There isn't room for the entire worst-case copy command, // so shift the array down to make sure we can use the entire // command without having it span across the end of the array. // System.arraycopy(cmdbuf, cmdptr, cmdbuf, 0, n); cmdptr = 0; cmdcnt = n; } do { n = deltaStream.read(cmdbuf, cmdcnt, cmdbuf.length - cmdcnt); if (n < 0) return 0 < have(); cmdcnt += n; } while (cmdcnt < cmdbuf.length); return true; } private int next() throws IOException { if (!fill(8)) return CMD_EOF; final int cmd = cmdbuf[cmdptr++] & 0xff; if ((cmd & 0x80) != 0) { // Determine the segment of the base which should // be copied into the output. The segment is given // as an offset and a length. // copyOffset = 0; if ((cmd & 0x01) != 0) copyOffset = cmdbuf[cmdptr++] & 0xff; if ((cmd & 0x02) != 0) copyOffset |= (cmdbuf[cmdptr++] & 0xff) << 8; if ((cmd & 0x04) != 0) copyOffset |= (cmdbuf[cmdptr++] & 0xff) << 16; if ((cmd & 0x08) != 0) copyOffset |= ((long) (cmdbuf[cmdptr++] & 0xff)) << 24; copySize = 0; if ((cmd & 0x10) != 0) copySize = cmdbuf[cmdptr++] & 0xff; if ((cmd & 0x20) != 0) copySize |= (cmdbuf[cmdptr++] & 0xff) << 8; if ((cmd & 0x40) != 0) copySize |= (cmdbuf[cmdptr++] & 0xff) << 16; if (copySize == 0) copySize = 0x10000; return CMD_COPY; } else if (cmd != 0) { // Anything else the data is literal within the delta // itself. Page the entire thing into the cmdbuf, if // its not already there. // fill(cmd); copySize = cmd; return CMD_INSERT; } else { // cmd == 0 has been reserved for future encoding but // for now its not acceptable. // throw new CorruptObjectException(JGitText.get().unsupportedCommand0); } } private int have() { return cmdcnt - cmdptr; } private void seekBase() throws IOException { if (baseStream == null) { baseStream = openBase(); if (getBaseSize() != baseSize) throw new CorruptObjectException( JGitText.get().baseLengthIncorrect); IO.skipFully(baseStream, copyOffset); baseOffset = copyOffset; } else if (baseOffset < copyOffset) { IO.skipFully(baseStream, copyOffset - baseOffset); baseOffset = copyOffset; } else if (baseOffset > copyOffset) { baseStream.close(); baseStream = openBase(); IO.skipFully(baseStream, copyOffset); baseOffset = copyOffset; } } }





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