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package org.eclipse.jgit.storage.pack;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;

import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.MissingObjectException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.StoredObjectRepresentationNotAvailableException;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectReader;
import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ProgressMonitor;
import org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevObject;

/**
 * Extension of {@link ObjectReader} that supports reusing objects in packs.
 * 

* {@code ObjectReader} implementations may also optionally implement this * interface to support {@link PackWriter} with a means of copying an object * that is already in pack encoding format directly into the output stream, * without incurring decompression and recompression overheads. */ public interface ObjectReuseAsIs { /** * Allocate a new {@code PackWriter} state structure for an object. *

* {@link PackWriter} allocates these objects to keep track of the * per-object state, and how to load the objects efficiently into the * generated stream. Implementers may subclass this type with additional * object state, such as to remember what file and offset contains the * object's pack encoded data. * * @param obj * identity of the object that will be packed. The object's * parsed status is undefined here. Implementers must not rely on * the object being parsed. * @return a new instance for this object. */ public ObjectToPack newObjectToPack(RevObject obj); /** * Select the best object representation for a packer. *

* Implementations should iterate through all available representations of * an object, and pass them in turn to the PackWriter though * {@link PackWriter#select(ObjectToPack, StoredObjectRepresentation)} so * the writer can select the most suitable representation to reuse into the * output stream. *

* If the implementation returns CachedPack from {@link #getCachedPacks()}, * it must consider the representation of any object that is stored in any * of the offered CachedPacks. PackWriter relies on this behavior to prune * duplicate objects out of the pack stream when it selects a CachedPack and * the object was also reached through the thin-pack enumeration. *

* The implementation may choose to consider multiple objects at once on * concurrent threads, but must evaluate all representations of an object * within the same thread. * * @param packer * the packer that will write the object in the near future. * @param monitor * progress monitor, implementation should update the monitor * once for each item in the iteration when selection is done. * @param objects * the objects that are being packed. * @throws MissingObjectException * there is no representation available for the object, as it is * no longer in the repository. Packing will abort. * @throws IOException * the repository cannot be accessed. Packing will abort. */ public void selectObjectRepresentation(PackWriter packer, ProgressMonitor monitor, Iterable objects) throws IOException, MissingObjectException; /** * Write objects to the pack stream in roughly the order given. * * {@code PackWriter} invokes this method to write out one or more objects, * in approximately the order specified by the iteration over the list. A * simple implementation of this method would just iterate the list and * output each object: * *

	 * for (ObjectToPack obj : list)
	 *   out.writeObject(obj)
	 * 
* * However more sophisticated implementors may try to perform some (small) * reordering to access objects that are stored close to each other at * roughly the same time. Implementations may choose to write objects out of * order, but this may increase pack file size due to using a larger header * format to reach a delta base that is later in the stream. It may also * reduce data locality for the reader, slowing down data access. * * Invoking {@link PackOutputStream#writeObject(ObjectToPack)} will cause * {@link #copyObjectAsIs(PackOutputStream, ObjectToPack, boolean)} to be * invoked recursively on {@code this} if the current object is scheduled * for reuse. * * @param out * the stream to write each object to. * @param list * the list of objects to write. Objects should be written in * approximately this order. Implementors may resort the list * elements in-place during writing if desired. * @throws IOException * the stream cannot be written to, or one or more required * objects cannot be accessed from the object database. */ public void writeObjects(PackOutputStream out, List list) throws IOException; /** * Output a previously selected representation. *

* {@code PackWriter} invokes this method only if a representation * previously given to it by {@code selectObjectRepresentation} was chosen * for reuse into the output stream. The {@code otp} argument is an instance * created by this reader's own {@code newObjectToPack}, and the * representation data saved within it also originated from this reader. *

* Implementors must write the object header before copying the raw data to * the output stream. The typical implementation is like: * *

	 * MyToPack mtp = (MyToPack) otp;
	 * byte[] raw;
	 * if (validate)
	 * 	 raw = validate(mtp); // throw SORNAE here, if at all
	 * else
	 * 	 raw = readFast(mtp);
	 * out.writeHeader(mtp, mtp.inflatedSize);
	 * out.write(raw);
	 * 
* * @param out * stream the object should be written to. * @param otp * the object's saved representation information. * @param validate * if true the representation must be validated and not be * corrupt before being reused. If false, validation may be * skipped as it will be performed elsewhere in the processing * pipeline. * @throws StoredObjectRepresentationNotAvailableException * the previously selected representation is no longer * available. If thrown before {@code out.writeHeader} the pack * writer will try to find another representation, and write * that one instead. If throw after {@code out.writeHeader}, * packing will abort. * @throws IOException * the stream's write method threw an exception. Packing will * abort. */ public void copyObjectAsIs(PackOutputStream out, ObjectToPack otp, boolean validate) throws IOException, StoredObjectRepresentationNotAvailableException; /** * Obtain the available cached packs. *

* A cached pack has known starting points and may be sent entirely as-is, * with almost no effort on the sender's part. * * @return the available cached packs. * @throws IOException * the cached packs cannot be listed from the repository. * Callers may choose to ignore this and continue as-if there * were no cached packs. */ public Collection getCachedPacks() throws IOException; /** * Append an entire pack's contents onto the output stream. *

* The entire pack, excluding its header and trailing footer is sent. * * @param out * stream to append the pack onto. * @param pack * the cached pack to send. * @param validate * if true the representation must be validated and not be * corrupt before being reused. If false, validation may be * skipped as it will be performed elsewhere in the processing * pipeline. * @throws IOException * the pack cannot be read, or stream did not accept a write. */ public abstract void copyPackAsIs(PackOutputStream out, CachedPack pack, boolean validate) throws IOException; }





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