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/*
 * This file is provided to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
 * the License.
 */
package com.basho.riak.client.util;

import static com.basho.riak.client.util.CharsetUtils.utf8StringToBytes;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpDelete;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpHead;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPut;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpRequestBase;
import org.apache.http.client.utils.URIUtils;
import org.apache.http.client.utils.URLEncodedUtils;
import org.apache.http.entity.ByteArrayEntity;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import org.json.JSONObject;

import com.basho.riak.client.RiakClient;
import com.basho.riak.client.RiakConfig;
import com.basho.riak.client.RiakObject;
import com.basho.riak.client.request.RequestMeta;
import com.basho.riak.client.response.BucketResponse;
import com.basho.riak.client.response.DefaultHttpResponse;
import com.basho.riak.client.response.HttpResponse;
import com.basho.riak.client.response.RiakExceptionHandler;
import com.basho.riak.client.response.RiakIORuntimeException;
import com.basho.riak.client.response.RiakResponseRuntimeException;
import com.basho.riak.client.response.StreamHandler;

/**
 * This class performs the actual HTTP requests underlying the operations in
 * RiakClient and returns the resulting HTTP responses. It is up to RiakClient
 * to interpret the responses and translate them into the appropriate format.
 *
 * @deprecated with the addition of a protocol buffers client in 0.14 all the
 *             existing REST client code should be in client.http.* this class
 *             has therefore been moved. Please use
 *             com.basho.riak.client.http.util.ClientHelper
 *             instead.
 *             

WARNING: This class will be REMOVED in the next version.

* @see com.basho.riak.client.http.util.ClientHelper */ @Deprecated public class ClientHelper { private RiakConfig config; private HttpClient httpClient; private String clientId = null; private RiakExceptionHandler exceptionHandler = null; public ClientHelper(RiakConfig config, String clientId) { this.config = config; httpClient = ClientUtils.newHttpClient(config); setClientId(clientId); } /** Used for testing -- inject an HttpClient */ void setHttpClient(HttpClient httpClient) { this.httpClient = httpClient; } /** * See {@link RiakClient#getClientId()} */ public byte[] getClientId() { return Base64.decodeBase64(utf8StringToBytes(clientId)); } public void setClientId(String clientId) { if (clientId != null) { this.clientId = ClientUtils.encodeClientId(clientId); } else { this.clientId = ClientUtils.randomClientId(); } } /** * See * {@link RiakClient#setBucketSchema(String, com.basho.riak.client.http.RiakBucketInfo, RequestMeta)} */ public HttpResponse setBucketSchema(String bucket, JSONObject schema, RequestMeta meta) { if (schema == null) { schema = new JSONObject(); } if (meta == null) { meta = new RequestMeta(); } meta.setHeader(Constants.HDR_ACCEPT, Constants.CTYPE_JSON); HttpPut put = new HttpPut(ClientUtils.makeURI(config, bucket)); ByteArrayEntity entity = new ByteArrayEntity(utf8StringToBytes(schema.toString())); entity.setContentType(Constants.CTYPE_JSON); put.setEntity(entity); return executeMethod(bucket, null, put, meta); } /** * Same as {@link RiakClient#getBucketSchema(String, RequestMeta)}, except * only returning the HTTP response. */ public HttpResponse getBucketSchema(String bucket, RequestMeta meta) { if (meta == null) { meta = new RequestMeta(); } if (meta.getQueryParam(Constants.QP_KEYS) == null) { meta.setQueryParam(Constants.QP_KEYS, Constants.NO_KEYS); } return listBucket(bucket, meta, false); } /** * List the buckets in Riak * * @return an {@link HttpResponse} whose body should be the result of asking * Riak to list buckets. */ public HttpResponse listBuckets() { final RequestMeta meta = new RequestMeta(); meta.setQueryParam(Constants.QP_BUCKETS, Constants.LIST_BUCKETS); HttpGet get = new HttpGet(config.getUrl()); return executeMethod(null, null, get, meta); } /** * Same as {@link RiakClient}, except only returning the HTTP response, and * if streamResponse==true, the response will be streamed back, so the user * is responsible for calling {@link BucketResponse#close()} */ public HttpResponse listBucket(String bucket, RequestMeta meta, boolean streamResponse) { if (meta == null) { meta = new RequestMeta(); } if (meta.getQueryParam(Constants.QP_KEYS) == null) { if (streamResponse) { meta.setQueryParam(Constants.QP_KEYS, Constants.STREAM_KEYS); } else { meta.setQueryParam(Constants.QP_KEYS, Constants.INCLUDE_KEYS); } } if (meta.getHeader(Constants.HDR_CONTENT_TYPE) == null) { meta.setHeader(Constants.HDR_CONTENT_TYPE, Constants.CTYPE_JSON); } if (meta.getHeader(Constants.HDR_ACCEPT) == null) { meta.setHeader(Constants.HDR_ACCEPT, Constants.CTYPE_JSON); } HttpGet get = new HttpGet(ClientUtils.makeURI(config, bucket)); return executeMethod(bucket, null, get, meta, streamResponse); } /** * Same as {@link RiakClient}, except only returning the HTTP response */ public HttpResponse store(RiakObject object, RequestMeta meta) { if (meta == null) { meta = new RequestMeta(); } if (meta.getClientId() == null) { meta.setClientId(clientId); } if (meta.getHeader(Constants.HDR_CONNECTION) == null) { meta.setHeader(Constants.HDR_CONNECTION, "keep-alive"); } String bucket = object.getBucket(); String key = object.getKey(); String url = ClientUtils.makeURI(config, bucket, key); HttpPut put = new HttpPut(url); object.writeToHttpMethod(put); return executeMethod(bucket, key, put, meta); } /** * Same as {@link RiakClient}, except only returning the HTTP response */ public HttpResponse fetchMeta(String bucket, String key, RequestMeta meta) { if (meta == null) { meta = new RequestMeta(); } if (meta.getQueryParam(Constants.QP_R) == null) { meta.setQueryParam(Constants.QP_R, Constants.DEFAULT_R.toString()); } HttpHead head = new HttpHead(ClientUtils.makeURI(config, bucket, key)); return executeMethod(bucket, key, head, meta); } /** * Same as {@link RiakClient}, except only returning the HTTP response and * allows the response to be streamed. * * @param bucket * Same as {@link RiakClient} * @param key * Same as {@link RiakClient} * @param meta * Same as {@link RiakClient} * @param streamResponse * If true, the connection will NOT be released. Use * HttpResponse.getHttpMethod().getResponseBodyAsStream() to get * the response stream; HttpResponse.getBody() will return null. * * @return Same as {@link RiakClient} */ public HttpResponse fetch(String bucket, String key, RequestMeta meta, boolean streamResponse) { if (meta == null) { meta = new RequestMeta(); } if (meta.getQueryParam(Constants.QP_R) == null) { meta.setQueryParam(Constants.QP_R, Constants.DEFAULT_R.toString()); } HttpGet get = new HttpGet(ClientUtils.makeURI(config, bucket, key)); return executeMethod(bucket, key, get, meta, streamResponse); } public HttpResponse fetch(String bucket, String key, RequestMeta meta) { return fetch(bucket, key, meta, false); } /** * Same as {@link RiakClient}, except only returning the HTTP response */ public boolean stream(String bucket, String key, StreamHandler handler, RequestMeta meta) throws IOException { if (meta == null) { meta = new RequestMeta(); } if (meta.getQueryParam(Constants.QP_R) == null) { meta.setQueryParam(Constants.QP_R, Constants.DEFAULT_R.toString()); } HttpGet get = new HttpGet(ClientUtils.makeURI(config, bucket, key)); try { org.apache.http.HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(get); HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity(); boolean result = true; if (handler != null) { result = handler.process(bucket, key, response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode(), ClientUtils.asHeaderMap(response.getAllHeaders()), entity.getContent(), response); } EntityUtils.consume(entity); return result; } catch (IOException e) { get.abort(); throw e; } } /** * Same as {@link RiakClient}, except only returning the HTTP response */ public HttpResponse delete(String bucket, String key, RequestMeta meta) { if (meta == null) { meta = new RequestMeta(); } String url = ClientUtils.makeURI(config, bucket, key); HttpDelete delete = new HttpDelete(url); return executeMethod(bucket, key, delete, meta); } /** * Same as {@link RiakClient}, except only returning the HTTP response */ public HttpResponse walk(String bucket, String key, String walkSpec, RequestMeta meta) { HttpGet get = new HttpGet(ClientUtils.makeURI(config, bucket, key, walkSpec)); return executeMethod(bucket, key, get, meta); } /** * Same as {@link RiakClient}, except only returning the HTTP response */ public HttpResponse mapReduce(String job, RequestMeta meta) { HttpPost post = new HttpPost(config.getMapReduceUrl()); try { StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(job, Constants.CTYPE_JSON, CharsetUtils.UTF_8.name()); post.setEntity(entity); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { throw new IllegalStateException("StringEntity should always support UTF-8 charset", e); } return executeMethod(null, null, post, meta); } /** @return the installed exception handler or null if not installed */ public RiakExceptionHandler getExceptionHandler() { return exceptionHandler; } /** * Install an exception handler. If an exception handler is provided, then * the Riak client will hand exceptions to the handler rather than throwing * them. */ public void setExceptionHandler(RiakExceptionHandler exceptionHandler) { this.exceptionHandler = exceptionHandler; } /** * Hands exception e to installed exception handler if there is * one or throw it. * * @return A 0-status {@link HttpResponse}. */ public HttpResponse toss(RiakIORuntimeException e) { if (exceptionHandler != null) { exceptionHandler.handle(e); return new DefaultHttpResponse(null, null, 0, null, null, null, null, null); } else throw e; } public HttpResponse toss(RiakResponseRuntimeException e) { if (exceptionHandler != null) { exceptionHandler.handle(e); return new DefaultHttpResponse(null, null, 0, null, null, null, null, null); } else throw e; } /** * Return the {@link HttpClient} used to make requests, which can be * configured. */ public HttpClient getHttpClient() { return httpClient; } /** * @return The config used to construct the HttpClient connecting to Riak. */ public RiakConfig getConfig() { return config; } /** * Perform and HTTP request and return the resulting response using the * internal HttpClient. * * @param bucket * Bucket of the object receiving the request. * @param key * Key of the object receiving the request or null if the request * is for a bucket. * @param httpMethod * The HTTP request to perform; must not be null. * @param meta * Extra HTTP headers to attach to the request. Query parameters * are ignored; they should have already been used to construct * httpMethod and query parameters. * @param streamResponse * If true, the connection will NOT be released. Use * HttpResponse.getHttpMethod().getResponseBodyAsStream() to get * the response stream; HttpResponse.getBody() will return null. * * @return The HTTP response returned by Riak from executing * httpMethod. * * @throws RiakIORuntimeException * If an error occurs during communication with the Riak server * (i.e. HttpClient threw an IOException) */ HttpResponse executeMethod(String bucket, String key, HttpRequestBase httpMethod, RequestMeta meta, boolean streamResponse) { if (meta != null) { Map headers = meta.getHeaders(); for (String header : headers.keySet()) { httpMethod.addHeader(header, headers.get(header)); } Map queryParams = meta.getQueryParamMap(); if (!queryParams.isEmpty()) { URI originalURI = httpMethod.getURI(); List currentQuery = URLEncodedUtils.parse(originalURI, CharsetUtils.UTF_8.name()); List newQuery = new LinkedList(currentQuery); for(Map.Entry qp : queryParams.entrySet()) { newQuery.add(new BasicNameValuePair(qp.getKey(), qp.getValue())); } // For this, HC4.1 authors, I hate you URI newURI; try { newURI = URIUtils.createURI(originalURI.getScheme(), originalURI.getHost(), originalURI.getPort(), originalURI.getPath(), URLEncodedUtils.format(newQuery, "UTF-8"), null); } catch (URISyntaxException e) { throw new RiakIORuntimeException(e); } httpMethod.setURI(newURI); } } HttpEntity entity; try { org.apache.http.HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpMethod); int status = 0; if (response.getStatusLine() != null) { status = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode(); } Map headers = ClientUtils.asHeaderMap(response.getAllHeaders()); byte[] body = null; InputStream stream = null; entity = response.getEntity(); if (streamResponse) { stream = entity.getContent(); } else { if(null != entity) { body = EntityUtils.toByteArray(entity); } } if (!streamResponse) { EntityUtils.consume(entity); } return new DefaultHttpResponse(bucket, key, status, headers, body, stream, response, httpMethod); } catch (IOException e) { httpMethod.abort(); return toss(new RiakIORuntimeException(e)); } } HttpResponse executeMethod(String bucket, String key, HttpRequestBase httpMethod, RequestMeta meta) { return executeMethod(bucket, key, httpMethod, meta, false); } }




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