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/*
 *  Copyright 2008 biaoping.yin
 *
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */
package org.frameworkset.web.bind;

import com.frameworkset.util.EditorInf;
import com.frameworkset.util.ValueObjectUtil;
import org.frameworkset.http.converter.HttpMessageConverter;
import org.frameworkset.spi.support.validate.BindingResult;
import org.frameworkset.util.ClassUtil;
import org.frameworkset.util.ClassUtil.ClassInfo;
import org.frameworkset.util.ClassUtil.PropertieDescription;
import org.frameworkset.util.ParameterUtil;
import org.frameworkset.util.annotations.MethodData;
import org.frameworkset.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import org.frameworkset.web.multipart.MultipartHttpServletRequest;
import org.frameworkset.web.servlet.ModelMap;
import org.frameworkset.web.servlet.handler.HandlerUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.jsp.PageContext;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.*;

/**
 * 

Title: WebDataBinder.java

*

Description:

*

bboss workgroup

*

Copyright (c) 2008

* @Date 2010-10-12 * @author biaoping.yin * @version 1.0 */ public class WebDataBinder {//extends DataBinder { private Object target; private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(WebDataBinder.class); private String objectName; private Class objectType; private String paramName; private BindingResult bindingResult; /** * Default prefix that field marker parameters start with, followed by the field * name: e.g. "_subscribeToNewsletter" for a field "subscribeToNewsletter". *

Such a marker parameter indicates that the field was visible, that is, * existed in the form that caused the submission. If no corresponding field * value parameter was found, the field will be reset. The value of the field * marker parameter does not matter in this case; an arbitrary value can be used. * This is particularly useful for HTML checkboxes and select options. * @see #setFieldMarkerPrefix */ public static final String DEFAULT_FIELD_MARKER_PREFIX = "_"; private String fieldMarkerPrefix = DEFAULT_FIELD_MARKER_PREFIX; private boolean bindEmptyMultipartFiles = true; private Collection targetContainer; private Map targetMapContainer; private String mapKeyName; private Class mapKeyType; /** * Create a new WebDataBinder instance, with default object name. * @param target the target object to bind onto (or null * if the binder is just used to convert a plain parameter value) */ public WebDataBinder(Object target) { // super(target); this( target, null); } public BindingResult getBindingResult() { return bindingResult; } /** * Create a new WebDataBinder instance. * @param target the target object to bind onto (or null * if the binder is just used to convert a plain parameter value) * @param objectName the name of the target object */ public WebDataBinder(Object target, String objectName) { // super(target, objectName); this.target = target; this.objectName = objectName; } public WebDataBinder(Collection target, String objectName,Class objectType,String paramname) { // super(target, objectName); this.targetContainer = target; this.objectName = objectName; this.objectType = objectType; this.paramName = paramname; } public WebDataBinder(Map target, String mapKeyName,Class mapKeyType,String objectName,Class objectType) { // super(target, objectName); this.targetMapContainer = target; this.objectName = objectName; this.objectType = objectType; this.mapKeyName = mapKeyName; this.mapKeyType = mapKeyType; } /** * Specify a prefix that can be used for parameters that mark potentially * empty fields, having "prefix + field" as name. Such a marker parameter is * checked by existence: You can send any value for it, for example "visible". * This is particularly useful for HTML checkboxes and select options. *

Default is "_", for "_FIELD" parameters (e.g. "_subscribeToNewsletter"). * Set this to null if you want to turn off the empty field check completely. *

HTML checkboxes only send a value when they're checked, so it is not * possible to detect that a formerly checked box has just been unchecked, * at least not with standard HTML means. *

One way to address this is to look for a checkbox parameter value if * you know that the checkbox has been visible in the form, resetting the * checkbox if no value found. In Bboss web MVC, this typically happens * in a custom onBind implementation. *

This auto-reset mechanism addresses this deficiency, provided * that a marker parameter is sent for each checkbox field, like * "_subscribeToNewsletter" for a "subscribeToNewsletter" field. * As the marker parameter is sent in any case, the data binder can * detect an empty field and automatically reset its value. * @see #DEFAULT_FIELD_MARKER_PREFIX * */ public void setFieldMarkerPrefix(String fieldMarkerPrefix) { this.fieldMarkerPrefix = fieldMarkerPrefix; } /** * Return the prefix for parameters that mark potentially empty fields. */ public String getFieldMarkerPrefix() { return this.fieldMarkerPrefix; } /** * Set whether to bind empty MultipartFile parameters. Default is "true". *

Turn this off if you want to keep an already bound MultipartFile * when the user resubmits the form without choosing a different file. * Else, the already bound MultipartFile will be replaced by an empty * MultipartFile holder. * */ public void setBindEmptyMultipartFiles(boolean bindEmptyMultipartFiles) { this.bindEmptyMultipartFiles = bindEmptyMultipartFiles; } /** * Return whether to bind empty MultipartFile parameters. */ public boolean isBindEmptyMultipartFiles() { return this.bindEmptyMultipartFiles; } private boolean isCollection() { return this.targetContainer != null || this.targetMapContainer != null; } /** * This implementation performs a field marker check * before delegating to the superclass binding process. * @throws Exception */ protected void doBind(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response,PageContext pageContext, MethodData handlerMethod,ModelMap model,HttpMessageConverter[] messageConverters) throws Exception { // checkFieldMarkers(mpvs); if(!this.isCollection()) createTransferObject( request, response, pageContext, handlerMethod, model,this.getTarget(),messageConverters); else { Object target = this.getTarget(); if(target != null) //集合指定泛型类型并且泛型类型为po对象 { createTransferObject( request, response, pageContext, handlerMethod, model,target,messageConverters); } else //集合指定泛型类型并且泛型类型为基础对象,或者集合没有指定泛型类型 { createTransferObject( request, response, pageContext, handlerMethod, model, messageConverters); } // BeanInfo beanInfo = null; // try { // beanInfo = Introspector.getBeanInfo(this.objectType); // } catch (Exception e) { // model.getErrors().reject("createTransferObject.getBeanInfo.error",objectType.getCanonicalName() + ":"+e.getMessage()); //// throw new PropertyAccessException(new PropertyChangeEvent(whichToVO, "", //// null, null),"获取bean 信息失败",e); // return ; // } //第一个的时候,计算target个数 //list需要区分从attribute中获取list和set的情况,这种情况不需要进行自动数据绑定 //到这里的话就是需要数据绑定的对象集合,对象集合的数据目前考虑只从request中获取 //其他 // int bcount = createTransferObject( request, response, pageContext, // handlerMethod, model,this.getTarget(),messageConverters); } } public static class CallHolder { /**保持请求数据,避免重复获取*/ private Map datas = new HashMap(); private int parameterCounts = -1; private boolean isCollection; /**和当前记录相关的几个参数定义开始*/ private int position = 0; // private boolean required = false; // private EditorInf editor = null; private Map isarray = new HashMap(); private Map isrequired = new HashMap(); private Map editors = new HashMap(); /** * 记录属性的日期格式,如果指定就有,没有指定就为null; */ private Map dateformats = new HashMap(); private Map defaultValues = new HashMap(); public boolean needAddData() { return this.isCollection && this.parameterCounts > 1 && this.getPosition() == 0; } // /**和当前记录相关的几个参数定义结束*/ // // public void initisarray() // { // this.isarray = new boolean[this.getCounts()] ; // } public int increamentPosition() { this.position ++; return position; } public boolean isArray(String name) { boolean isarray = this.isarray.get(name) != null && this.isarray.get(name) == true; return isarray; } public Object[] getParameterValues(String name) { return (Object[])this.datas.get(name); } public void setCounts(int count) { if( count > parameterCounts) this.parameterCounts = count; } public void addData(String name,Object value,EditorInf editor,boolean required) { this.datas.put(name, value); this.isarray.put(name, false); isrequired.put(name, required); editors.put(name, editor); } public void addData(String name,Object value,EditorInf editor,boolean required,Object defaultValue) { this.datas.put(name, value); this.isarray.put(name, false); isrequired.put(name, required); editors.put(name, editor); this.defaultValues.put(name, defaultValue); } public void addData(String name,Object value) { this.datas.put(name, value); this.isarray.put(name, false); isrequired.put(name, false); editors.put(name, null); } public void addData(String name,String[] value,boolean isarray,EditorInf editor,boolean required) { this.datas.put(name, value); this.isarray.put(name, isarray); isrequired.put(name, required); editors.put(name, editor); } public void addData(String name,MultipartFile[] value,boolean isarray,EditorInf editor,boolean required) { this.datas.put(name, value); this.isarray.put(name, isarray); isrequired.put(name, required); editors.put(name, editor); } public void addData(String name,String[] value,boolean isarray,EditorInf editor,boolean required,Object defaultValue,String dateformat) { this.datas.put(name, value); this.isarray.put(name, isarray); isrequired.put(name, required); editors.put(name, editor); if(dateformat != null) { SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat(dateformat); this.dateformats.put(name, df); } this.defaultValues.put(name, defaultValue); } public Object getData(String name,boolean numeric) { Object value = null; if(this.isArray(name)) { Object[] values = this.getParameterValues(name); try { if(values == null || this.getPosition() >= values.length) value = null; else value = this.getParameterValues(name)[this.getPosition()]; } catch(Exception e) { logger.warn("",e); } Object defaultValue = this.defaultValues.get(name); if(HandlerUtils.useDefaultValue(value,numeric) && defaultValue != null) value = defaultValue; } else value = this.datas.get(name); return value; } public int getCounts() { return this.parameterCounts; } public boolean isCollection() { return this.isCollection; } public boolean lasted() { return this.getPosition() >= this.getCounts(); } public int getPosition() { return position; } /** * @return the required */ public boolean isRequired(String name) { return this.isrequired.get(name) != null && this.isrequired.get(name) ; } /** * @return the editor */ public EditorInf getEditor(String name) { return this.editors.get(name); } /** * @return the dateformat */ public SimpleDateFormat getDateformat(String name) { return this.dateformats.get(name); } } /** * added by biaoping.yin 2005.8.13 * 集合对应的泛型是基础数据类型/枚举类型/附件类型 或者没有指定类型 */ public void createTransferObject( HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response,PageContext pageContext, MethodData handlerMethod,ModelMap model,HttpMessageConverter[] messageConverters) { // BeanInfo beanInfo = null; // try { // beanInfo = Introspector.getBeanInfo(whichToVO.getClass()); // // } catch (Exception e) { // model.getErrors().reject("createTransferObject.getBeanInfo.error",whichToVO.getClass().getCanonicalName() + ":"+e.getMessage()); //// throw new PropertyAccessException(new PropertyChangeEvent(whichToVO, "", //// null, null),"获取bean 信息失败",e); // return ; // } // ClassInfo beanInfo = ClassUtil.getClassInfo(whichToVO.getClass()); CallHolder holder = new CallHolder(); holder.isCollection = true; if(holder.isCollection)//集合类型(List,Map),如果没有数据记录,则直接返回,修复没有数据情况下返回一条空记录的问题 { if(this.objectType == null) { String[] values = request.getParameterValues(this.paramName); if(values != null && values.length > 0) { for(int i = 0; i < values.length; i ++) { this.targetContainer.add(values[i]); } } } else if(HandlerUtils.isMultipartFile(objectType)) { MultipartFile[] values = ((MultipartHttpServletRequest)request).getFiles(paramName); if(values != null && values.length > 0) { for(int i = 0; i < values.length; i ++) { this.targetContainer.add(values[i]); } } } else { String[] values = request.getParameterValues(this.paramName); if(values != null && values.length > 0) ValueObjectUtil.typeCastCollection(values,targetContainer, this.objectType); } } } /** * added by biaoping.yin 2005.8.13 * 将map中包含的属性值复制到对象中,对应属性的名称和类型必须一致 * @param whichToVO 空对象 * @return Object */ public void createTransferObject( HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response,PageContext pageContext, MethodData handlerMethod,ModelMap model, Object whichToVO,HttpMessageConverter[] messageConverters) { // BeanInfo beanInfo = null; // try { // beanInfo = Introspector.getBeanInfo(whichToVO.getClass()); // // } catch (Exception e) { // model.getErrors().reject("createTransferObject.getBeanInfo.error",whichToVO.getClass().getCanonicalName() + ":"+e.getMessage()); //// throw new PropertyAccessException(new PropertyChangeEvent(whichToVO, "", //// null, null),"获取bean 信息失败",e); // return ; // } ClassInfo beanInfo = ClassUtil.getClassInfo(whichToVO.getClass()); CallHolder holder = new CallHolder(); holder.isCollection = this.isCollection(); List attributes = beanInfo.getPropertyDescriptors(); Object mapKey = null; if(holder.isCollection)//集合类型(List,Map),如果没有数据记录,则直接返回,修复没有数据情况下返回一条空记录的问题 { boolean hasdata = false; PropertieDescription property = null; for(int in = 0; attributes != null && in < attributes.size(); in ++) { property = attributes.get(in); if(!property.canwrite()) { continue; } String name = ParameterUtil.getAssertHasdataParameterName(property, property.getName(), request, 0); Class type = property.getPropertyType(); if(!HandlerUtils.isMultipartFile(type)) { String[] values = request.getParameterValues(name); if(values != null && values.length > 0) { hasdata = true; break; } } else { if(!HandlerUtils.isIgnoreFieldNameMultipartFile(type)) { if(request instanceof MultipartHttpServletRequest) { MultipartFile[] values = ((MultipartHttpServletRequest)request).getFiles(name); if(values != null && values.length > 0) { hasdata = true; break; } } } else { if(request instanceof MultipartHttpServletRequest) { MultipartHttpServletRequest multipartRequest = (MultipartHttpServletRequest)request; MultipartFile[] values = multipartRequest.getFirstFieldFiles(); if(values != null && values.length > 0) { hasdata = true; break; } // Iterator filenames = multipartRequest.getFileNames(); // if(filenames == null) // break; // while(filenames.hasNext()) // { // MultipartFile[] values = multipartRequest.getFiles(filenames.next()); // // if(values != null && values.length > 0) // { // hasdata = true; // break; // } // } } } } } if(!hasdata) return; } do { if(holder.getPosition() > 0) try { whichToVO = HandlerUtils.newCommandObject(objectType); } catch (Exception e1) { e1.printStackTrace(); break; } for(int in = 0; attributes != null && in < attributes.size(); in ++) { PropertieDescription property = attributes.get(in); if(!property.canwrite() || property.getIgnoreBind() != null) { continue; } // Method writeMethod = property.getWriteMethod(); // if(writeMethod == null) // continue; Object value = null; try { value = HandlerUtils.buildPropertyValue(property, request, response, pageContext, handlerMethod, model, messageConverters, holder,whichToVO.getClass()); if(this.mapKeyName != null && this.mapKeyName.equals(property.getName()))//如果是map对象绑定,则需要设置map key的值 mapKey = ValueObjectUtil.typeCast(value, this.mapKeyType); // writeMethod.invoke(whichToVO, new Object[]{value}); property.setValue(whichToVO, value); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { //rejectValue(String field, String errorCode, String[] rejectvalue,Class fieldtype,String defaultMessage); // model.getErrors().rejectValue(property.getName(), "buildPropertyValue.error",e.getMessage()); model.getErrors().rejectValue(property.getName(), "buildPropertyValue.error", String.valueOf(value),property.getPropertyType(),null); // return ValueObjectUtil.getDefaultValue(property.getPropertyType()); // throw new PropertyAccessException(new PropertyChangeEvent(whichToVO, property.getName(), // null,null),"设置属性失败",e); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { // throw new PropertyAccessException(new PropertyChangeEvent(whichToVO, property.getName(), // null, null),"设置属性失败",e); // model.getErrors().rejectValue(property.getName(), "buildPropertyValue.error",e.getMessage()); model.getErrors().rejectValue(property.getName(), "buildPropertyValue.error", String.valueOf(value),property.getPropertyType(),null); } catch (InvocationTargetException e) { // throw new PropertyAccessException(new PropertyChangeEvent(whichToVO, property.getName(), // null, null),"设置属性失败",e); // model.getErrors().rejectValue(property.getName(), "buildPropertyValue.error",e.getMessage()); model.getErrors().rejectValue(property.getName(), "buildPropertyValue.error", String.valueOf(value),property.getPropertyType(),null); } catch (Exception e) { logger.warn("",e); // // TODO Auto-generated catch block // e.printStackTrace(); // model.getErrors().rejectValue(property.getName(), "buildPropertyValue.error",e.getMessage()); model.getErrors().rejectValue(property.getName(), "buildPropertyValue.error", String.valueOf(value),property.getPropertyType(),null); } } if(holder.isCollection()) { if(targetContainer != null ) targetContainer.add(whichToVO); else if(mapKey != null) this.targetMapContainer.put(mapKey, whichToVO); holder.increamentPosition(); } }while(this.isCollection() && !holder.lasted() ); } /** * Check the given property values for field markers, * i.e. for fields that start with the field marker prefix. *

The existence of a field marker indicates that the specified * field existed in the form. If the property values do not contain * a corresponding field value, the field will be considered as empty * and will be reset appropriately. * @param mpvs the property values to be bound (can be modified) * @see #getFieldMarkerPrefix * @see #getEmptyValue(String, Class) */ // protected void checkFieldMarkers(Map mpvs) { // if (getFieldMarkerPrefix() != null) { // String fieldMarkerPrefix = getFieldMarkerPrefix(); // // if(mpvs == null || mpvs.size() <= 0) // return ; // Iterator> its = mpvs.entrySet().iterator(); // while(its.hasNext()){ // Map.Entry pv = its.next(); // if (pv.getKey().startsWith(fieldMarkerPrefix)) { // String field = pv.getKey().substring(fieldMarkerPrefix.length()); // if (!mpvs.containsKey(field)) { // Class fieldType = getPropertyAccessor().getPropertyType(field); // mpvs.put(field, getEmptyValue(field, fieldType)); // } // mpvs.remove(pv.getKey()); // } // } // } // } /** * Determine an empty value for the specified field. *

Default implementation returns Boolean.FALSE * for boolean fields and an empty array of array types. * Else, null is used as default. * @param field the name of the field * @param fieldType the type of the field * @return the empty value (for most fields: null) */ protected Object getEmptyValue(String field, Class fieldType) { if (fieldType != null && boolean.class.equals(fieldType) || Boolean.class.equals(fieldType)) { // Special handling of boolean property. return Boolean.FALSE; } else if (fieldType != null && fieldType.isArray()) { // Special handling of array property. return Array.newInstance(fieldType.getComponentType(), 0); } else { // Default value: try null. return null; } } /** * Bind the multipart files contained in the given request, if any * (in case of a multipart request). *

Multipart files will only be added to the property values if they * are not empty or if we're configured to bind empty multipart files too. * @param multipartFiles Map of field name String to MultipartFile object * @param mpvs the property values to be bound (can be modified) * * @see #setBindEmptyMultipartFiles */ protected void bindMultipartFiles(Map multipartFiles, Map mpvs) { for (Iterator it = multipartFiles.entrySet().iterator(); it.hasNext();) { Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) it.next(); String key = (String) entry.getKey(); MultipartFile value = (MultipartFile) entry.getValue(); if (isBindEmptyMultipartFiles() || !value.isEmpty()) { mpvs.put(key, value); } } } private Object getTarget() throws Exception { if(this.targetContainer == null && this.targetMapContainer == null) return target; else if(objectType != null )//应该没有问题 { if(!ValueObjectUtil.isPrimaryType(objectType) && !HandlerUtils.isMultipartFile(objectType)) return HandlerUtils.newCommandObject(objectType); else //集合对应的泛型是基础数据类型/枚举类型/附件类型 { return null; } } else //是集合但是集合没有指定泛型 { return null; } } public void setBindingResult(BindingResult bindingResult) { this.bindingResult = bindingResult; } }





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