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/*
 *  Copyright 2008 biaoping.yin
 *
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */
package org.frameworkset.web.servlet.handler;

import org.frameworkset.util.AntPathMatcher;
import org.frameworkset.util.Assert;
import org.frameworkset.util.PathMatcher;
import org.frameworkset.util.beans.BeansException;
import org.frameworkset.web.servlet.HandlerExecutionChain;
import org.frameworkset.web.servlet.HandlerMapping;
import org.frameworkset.web.util.UrlPathHelper;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.util.Iterator;

/**
 * 

Title: AbstractUrlHandlerMapping.java

*

Description:

*

bboss workgroup

*

Copyright (c) 2008

* @Date 2010-9-24 * @author biaoping.yin * @version 1.0 */ public abstract class AbstractUrlHandlerMapping extends AbstractHandlerMapping{ protected UrlPathHelper urlPathHelper = new UrlPathHelper(); protected PathMatcher pathMatcher = new AntPathMatcher(); protected static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AbstractUrlHandlerMapping.class); public void destroy() { super.destroy(); if(handlerMap != null) { handlerMap.clear();handlerMap = null; } this.rootHandler = null; this.urlPathHelper = null; this.pathMatcher = null; } /** * */ private HandlerUrlMappingRegisterTable handlerMap = new HandlerUrlMappingRegisterTable(); private HandlerMeta rootHandler; private boolean lazyInitHandlers; /** * Set if URL lookup should always use the full path within the current servlet * context. Else, the path within the current servlet mapping is used if applicable * (that is, in the case of a ".../*" servlet mapping in web.xml). *

Default is "false". * @see org.frameworkset.web.util.UrlPathHelper#setAlwaysUseFullPath */ public void setAlwaysUseFullPath(boolean alwaysUseFullPath) { this.urlPathHelper.setAlwaysUseFullPath(alwaysUseFullPath); } public void setHandlerMap(HandlerUrlMappingRegisterTable handlerMap) { this.handlerMap = handlerMap; } /** * Set if context path and request URI should be URL-decoded. Both are returned * undecoded by the Servlet API, in contrast to the servlet path. *

Uses either the request encoding or the default encoding according * to the Servlet spec (ISO-8859-1). * @see org.frameworkset.web.util.UrlPathHelper#setUrlDecode */ public void setUrlDecode(boolean urlDecode) { this.urlPathHelper.setUrlDecode(urlDecode); } /** * Set the UrlPathHelper to use for resolution of lookup paths. *

Use this to override the default UrlPathHelper with a custom subclass, * or to share common UrlPathHelper settings across multiple HandlerMappings * and MethodNameResolvers. * @see org.frameworkset.web.servlet.mvc.mutiaction.AbstractUrlMethodNameResolver#setUrlPathHelper */ public void setUrlPathHelper(UrlPathHelper urlPathHelper) { Assert.notNull(urlPathHelper, "UrlPathHelper must not be null"); this.urlPathHelper = urlPathHelper; } /** * Set the PathMatcher implementation to use for matching URL paths * against registered URL patterns. Default is AntPathMatcher. */ public void setPathMatcher(PathMatcher pathMatcher) { Assert.notNull(pathMatcher, "PathMatcher must not be null"); this.pathMatcher = pathMatcher; } /** * Return the PathMatcher implementation to use for matching URL paths * against registered URL patterns. */ public PathMatcher getPathMatcher() { return this.pathMatcher; } /** * Set the root handler for this handler mapping, that is, * the handler to be registered for the root path ("/"). *

Default is null, indicating no root handler. */ public void setRootHandler(HandlerMeta rootHandler) { this.rootHandler = rootHandler; } /** * Return the root handler for this handler mapping (registered for "/"), * or null if none. */ public HandlerMeta getRootHandler() { return this.rootHandler; } /** * Set whether to lazily initialize handlers. Only applicable to * singleton handlers, as prototypes are always lazily initialized. * Default is "false", as eager initialization allows for more efficiency * through referencing the controller objects directly. *

If you want to allow your controllers to be lazily initialized, * make them "lazy-init" and set this flag to true. Just making them * "lazy-init" will not work, as they are initialized through the * references from the handler mapping in this case. */ public void setLazyInitHandlers(boolean lazyInitHandlers) { this.lazyInitHandlers = lazyInitHandlers; } /** * Look up a handler for the URL path of the given request. * @param request current HTTP request * @return the handler instance, or null if none found */ protected HandlerExecutionChain getHandlerInternal(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception { String lookupPath = this.urlPathHelper.getLookupPathForRequest(request); HandlerExecutionChain handler = lookupHandler(lookupPath, request); if (handler == null) { // We need to care for the default handler directly, since we need to // expose the PATH_WITHIN_HANDLER_MAPPING_ATTRIBUTE for it as well. HandlerMeta rawHandler = null; if ("/".equals(lookupPath)) { rawHandler = getRootHandler(); } if (rawHandler == null) { rawHandler = getDefaultHandler(); } if (rawHandler != null) { validateHandler(rawHandler, request); handler = buildPathExposingHandler(rawHandler, lookupPath,lookupPath,request.getRequestURI()); } } if (handler != null ) { if(logger.isDebugEnabled()) logger.debug("Mapping [" + lookupPath + "] to handler '" + handler.getHandler().getHandlerName() + "'"); } else if (handler == null) { if(logger.isInfoEnabled()) logger.info("No handler mapping found for [" + lookupPath + "]"); } return handler; } /** * Look up a handler instance for the given URL path. *

Supports direct matches, e.g. a registered "/test" matches "/test", * and various Ant-style pattern matches, e.g. a registered "/t*" matches * both "/test" and "/team". For details, see the AntPathMatcher class. *

Looks for the most exact pattern, where most exact is defined as * the longest path pattern. * @param urlPath URL the bean is mapped to * @param request current HTTP request (to expose the path within the mapping to) * @return the associated handler instance, or null if not found * @see #exposePathWithinMapping */ protected HandlerExecutionChain lookupHandler(String urlPath, HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception { // Direct match? HandlerMeta handler = this.handlerMap.get(urlPath); if (handler != null) { validateHandler(handler, request); return buildPathExposingHandler(handler, urlPath,urlPath,request.getRequestURI()); } // Pattern match? String bestPathMatch = null; for (Iterator it = this.handlerMap.keySet().iterator(); it.hasNext();) { String registeredPath = (String) it.next(); if (getPathMatcher().match(registeredPath, urlPath) && (bestPathMatch == null || bestPathMatch.length() < registeredPath.length())) { bestPathMatch = registeredPath; } } if (bestPathMatch != null) { handler = this.handlerMap.get(bestPathMatch); validateHandler(handler, request); String pathWithinMapping = getPathMatcher().extractPathWithinPattern(bestPathMatch, urlPath); return buildPathExposingHandler(handler, pathWithinMapping,urlPath,request.getRequestURI()); } // No handler found... return null; } /** * Validate the given handler against the current request. *

The default implementation is empty. Can be overridden in subclasses, * for example to enforce specific preconditions expressed in URL mappings. * @param handler the handler object to validate * @param request current HTTP request * @throws Exception if validation failed */ protected void validateHandler(HandlerMeta handler, HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception { } /** * Build a handler object for the given raw handler, exposing the actual * handler as well as the {@link #PATH_WITHIN_HANDLER_MAPPING_ATTRIBUTE} * before executing the handler. *

The default implementation builds a {@link HandlerExecutionChain} * with a special interceptor that exposes the path attribute. * @param rawHandler the raw handler to expose * @param pathWithinMapping the path to expose before executing the handler * @return the final handler object */ protected HandlerExecutionChain buildPathExposingHandler(HandlerMeta rawHandler, String pathWithinMapping,String mappingpath,String requesturi) { // Bean name or resolved handler? HandlerMeta ret = rawHandler; if (rawHandler.getHandler() instanceof String) { String handlerName = (String) rawHandler.getHandler(); ret = new HandlerMeta(); ret.setPathNames(rawHandler.getPathNames()); ret.setHandler(getApplicationContext().getBeanObject(handlerName)); } HandlerExecutionChain chain = new HandlerExecutionChain(ret); chain.addInterceptor(new PathExposingHandlerInterceptor(mappingpath,pathWithinMapping,requesturi)); return chain; } /** * Expose the path within the current mapping as request attribute. * @param pathWithinMapping the path within the current mapping * @param request the request to expose the path to * @see #PATH_WITHIN_HANDLER_MAPPING_ATTRIBUTE */ protected void exposePathWithinMapping(String pathWithinMapping, HttpServletRequest request) { request.setAttribute(HandlerMapping.PATH_WITHIN_HANDLER_MAPPING_ATTRIBUTE, pathWithinMapping); } /** * Expose the path the current mapping as request attribute. * @param mappingPath the path within the current mapping * @param request the request to expose the path to * @see #HANDLER_MAPPING_PATH_ATTRIBUTE */ protected void exposeHandleMappingPath(String mappingPath, HttpServletRequest request) { request.setAttribute(HandlerMapping.HANDLER_MAPPING_PATH_ATTRIBUTE, mappingPath); } /** * Expose the path the current mapping as request attribute. * @param request the request to expose the path to * @see #HANDLER_MAPPING_PATH_ATTRIBUTE */ public static void exposeAttribute(String key,Object value, HttpServletRequest request) { request.setAttribute(key, value); } /** * Expose the path the current mapping as request attribute. * @param request the request to expose the path to * @see #HANDLER_MAPPING_PATH_ATTRIBUTE */ public static void removeAttribute(String key,HttpServletRequest request) { request.removeAttribute(key); } /** * Register the specified handler for the given URL paths. * @param urlPaths the URLs that the bean should be mapped to * @throws BeansException if the handler couldn't be registered * @throws IllegalStateException if there is a conflicting handler registered */ protected HandlerMeta registerHandler(String[] urlPaths, HandlerMeta meta) throws Exception, IllegalStateException { Assert.notNull(urlPaths, "URL path array must not be null"); HandlerMeta ret = null; for (int j = 0; j < urlPaths.length; j++) { if(j == 0) ret = registerHandler(urlPaths[j], meta); else registerHandler(urlPaths[j], meta); } return ret; } /** * Register the specified handler for the given URL path. * @param urlPath the URL the bean should be mapped to * @param handler the handler instance or handler bean name String * (a bean name will automatically be resolved into the corresponding handler bean) * @throws BeansException if the handler couldn't be registered * @throws IllegalStateException if there is a conflicting handler registered */ protected HandlerMeta registerHandler(String urlPath, HandlerMeta handler) throws Exception, IllegalStateException { Assert.notNull(urlPath, "URL path must not be null"); Assert.notNull(handler, "Handler object must not be null"); HandlerMeta resolvedHandler = handler; // Eagerly resolve handler if referencing singleton via name. if (!this.lazyInitHandlers && handler.getHandler() instanceof String) { String handlerName = (String) handler.getHandler(); if (getApplicationContext().isSingleton(handlerName)) { resolvedHandler.setHandler(getApplicationContext().getBeanObject(handlerName)); } } HandlerMeta mappedHandler = this.handlerMap.get(urlPath); if (mappedHandler != null) { if (mappedHandler.getHandler() != resolvedHandler.getHandler()) { throw new IllegalStateException( "Cannot map handler [" + handler.getHandlerName() + "] to URL path [" + urlPath + "]: There is already handler [" + resolvedHandler.getHandlerName() + "] mapped."); } } else { if (urlPath.equals("/")) { if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Root mapping to handler [" + resolvedHandler.getHandlerName() + "]"); } setRootHandler(resolvedHandler); } else if (urlPath.equals("/*")) { if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Default mapping to handler [" + resolvedHandler.getHandlerName() + "]"); } setDefaultHandler(resolvedHandler); } else { this.handlerMap.put(urlPath, resolvedHandler); if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Mapped URL path [" + urlPath + "] onto handler [" + resolvedHandler.getHandlerName() + "]"); } } } return resolvedHandler; } // /** // * Return the registered handlers as an unmodifiable Map, with the registered path // * as key and the handler object (or handler bean name in case of a lazy-init handler) // * as value. // * @see #getDefaultHandler() // */ // public final Map getHandlerMap() { // return Collections.unmodifiableMap(this.handlerMap); // } /** * Special interceptor for exposing the * {@link AbstractUrlHandlerMapping#PATH_WITHIN_HANDLER_MAPPING_ATTRIBUTE} attribute. * @link AbstractUrlHandlerMapping#exposePathWithinMapping */ private class PathExposingHandlerInterceptor extends HandlerInterceptorAdapter { private final String pathWithinMapping; private final String mappingpath; private final String requesturi; public PathExposingHandlerInterceptor(String mappingpath,String pathWithinMapping,String requesturi) { this.pathWithinMapping = pathWithinMapping; this.mappingpath = mappingpath; this.requesturi = requesturi; } public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, HandlerMeta handler) { exposePathWithinMapping(this.pathWithinMapping, request); exposeHandleMappingPath(this.mappingpath, request); exposeAttribute(HANDLER_REQUESTURI_ATTRIBUTE,this.requesturi, request) ; return true; } } }





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