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//
//  ========================================================================
//  Copyright (c) 1995-2016 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd.
//  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
//  All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
//  are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
//  and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
//
//      The Eclipse Public License is available at
//      http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
//
//      The Apache License v2.0 is available at
//      http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
//
//  You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses.
//  ========================================================================
//

package org.eclipse.jetty.io;

import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.ByteChannel;
import java.nio.channels.CancelledKeyException;
import java.nio.channels.GatheringByteChannel;
import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;

import org.eclipse.jetty.util.BufferUtil;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Logger;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.Invocable;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.Locker;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.Scheduler;

/**
 * Channel End Point.
 * 

Holds the channel and socket for an NIO endpoint. */ public abstract class ChannelEndPoint extends AbstractEndPoint implements ManagedSelector.Selectable { private static final Logger LOG = Log.getLogger(ChannelEndPoint.class); private final Locker _locker = new Locker(); private final ByteChannel _channel; private final GatheringByteChannel _gather; protected final ManagedSelector _selector; protected final SelectionKey _key; private boolean _updatePending; /** * The current value for {@link SelectionKey#interestOps()}. */ protected int _currentInterestOps; /** * The desired value for {@link SelectionKey#interestOps()}. */ protected int _desiredInterestOps; private abstract class RunnableTask implements Runnable, Invocable { final String _operation; protected RunnableTask(String op) { _operation=op; } @Override public String toString() { return String.format("CEP:%s:%s:%s",ChannelEndPoint.this,_operation,getInvocationType()); } } private abstract class RunnableCloseable extends RunnableTask implements Closeable { protected RunnableCloseable(String op) { super(op); } @Override public void close() { try { ChannelEndPoint.this.close(); } catch (Throwable x) { LOG.warn(x); } } } private final Runnable _runUpdateKey = new RunnableTask("runUpdateKey") { @Override public InvocationType getInvocationType() { return InvocationType.NON_BLOCKING; } @Override public void run() { updateKey(); } }; private final Runnable _runFillable = new RunnableCloseable("runFillable") { @Override public InvocationType getInvocationType() { return getFillInterest().getCallbackInvocationType(); } @Override public void run() { getFillInterest().fillable(); } }; private final Runnable _runCompleteWrite = new RunnableCloseable("runCompleteWrite") { @Override public InvocationType getInvocationType() { return getWriteFlusher().getCallbackInvocationType(); } @Override public void run() { getWriteFlusher().completeWrite(); } @Override public String toString() { return String.format("CEP:%s:%s:%s->%s",ChannelEndPoint.this,_operation,getInvocationType(),getWriteFlusher()); } }; private final Runnable _runCompleteWriteFillable = new RunnableCloseable("runCompleteWriteFillable") { @Override public InvocationType getInvocationType() { InvocationType fillT = getFillInterest().getCallbackInvocationType(); InvocationType flushT = getWriteFlusher().getCallbackInvocationType(); if (fillT==flushT) return fillT; if (fillT==InvocationType.EITHER && flushT==InvocationType.NON_BLOCKING) return InvocationType.EITHER; if (fillT==InvocationType.NON_BLOCKING && flushT==InvocationType.EITHER) return InvocationType.EITHER; return InvocationType.BLOCKING; } @Override public void run() { getWriteFlusher().completeWrite(); getFillInterest().fillable(); } }; public ChannelEndPoint(ByteChannel channel, ManagedSelector selector, SelectionKey key, Scheduler scheduler) { super(scheduler); _channel=channel; _selector=selector; _key=key; _gather=(channel instanceof GatheringByteChannel)?(GatheringByteChannel)channel:null; } @Override public boolean isOptimizedForDirectBuffers() { return true; } @Override public boolean isOpen() { return _channel.isOpen(); } @Override public void doClose() { if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("doClose {}", this); try { _channel.close(); } catch (IOException e) { LOG.debug(e); } finally { super.doClose(); } } @Override public void onClose() { try { super.onClose(); } finally { if (_selector!=null) _selector.destroyEndPoint(this); } } @Override public int fill(ByteBuffer buffer) throws IOException { if (isInputShutdown()) return -1; int pos=BufferUtil.flipToFill(buffer); try { int filled = _channel.read(buffer); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) // Avoid boxing of variable 'filled' LOG.debug("filled {} {}", filled, this); if (filled>0) notIdle(); else if (filled==-1) shutdownInput(); return filled; } catch(IOException e) { LOG.debug(e); shutdownInput(); return -1; } finally { BufferUtil.flipToFlush(buffer,pos); } } @Override public boolean flush(ByteBuffer... buffers) throws IOException { long flushed=0; try { if (buffers.length==1) flushed=_channel.write(buffers[0]); else if (_gather!=null && buffers.length>1) flushed=_gather.write(buffers,0,buffers.length); else { for (ByteBuffer b : buffers) { if (b.hasRemaining()) { int l=_channel.write(b); if (l>0) flushed+=l; if (b.hasRemaining()) break; } } } if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("flushed {} {}", flushed, this); } catch (IOException e) { throw new EofException(e); } if (flushed>0) notIdle(); for (ByteBuffer b : buffers) if (!BufferUtil.isEmpty(b)) return false; return true; } public ByteChannel getChannel() { return _channel; } @Override public Object getTransport() { return _channel; } @Override protected void needsFillInterest() { changeInterests(SelectionKey.OP_READ); } @Override protected void onIncompleteFlush() { changeInterests(SelectionKey.OP_WRITE); } @Override public Runnable onSelected() { /** * This method may run concurrently with {@link #changeInterests(int)}. */ int readyOps = _key.readyOps(); int oldInterestOps; int newInterestOps; try (Locker.Lock lock = _locker.lock()) { _updatePending = true; // Remove the readyOps, that here can only be OP_READ or OP_WRITE (or both). oldInterestOps = _desiredInterestOps; newInterestOps = oldInterestOps & ~readyOps; _desiredInterestOps = newInterestOps; } boolean fillable = (readyOps & SelectionKey.OP_READ) != 0; boolean flushable = (readyOps & SelectionKey.OP_WRITE) != 0; if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("onSelected {}->{} r={} w={} for {}", oldInterestOps, newInterestOps, fillable, flushable, this); // return task to complete the job Runnable task= fillable ? (flushable ? _runCompleteWriteFillable : _runFillable) : (flushable ? _runCompleteWrite : null); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("task {}",task); return task; } @Override public void updateKey() { /** * This method may run concurrently with {@link #changeInterests(int)}. */ try { int oldInterestOps; int newInterestOps; try (Locker.Lock lock = _locker.lock()) { _updatePending = false; oldInterestOps = _currentInterestOps; newInterestOps = _desiredInterestOps; if (oldInterestOps != newInterestOps) { _currentInterestOps = newInterestOps; _key.interestOps(newInterestOps); } } if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("Key interests updated {} -> {} on {}", oldInterestOps, newInterestOps, this); } catch (CancelledKeyException x) { LOG.debug("Ignoring key update for concurrently closed channel {}", this); close(); } catch (Throwable x) { LOG.warn("Ignoring key update for " + this, x); close(); } } private void changeInterests(int operation) { /** * This method may run concurrently with * {@link #updateKey()} and {@link #onSelected()}. */ int oldInterestOps; int newInterestOps; boolean pending; try (Locker.Lock lock = _locker.lock()) { pending = _updatePending; oldInterestOps = _desiredInterestOps; newInterestOps = oldInterestOps | operation; if (newInterestOps != oldInterestOps) _desiredInterestOps = newInterestOps; } if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("changeInterests p={} {}->{} for {}", pending, oldInterestOps, newInterestOps, this); if (!pending && _selector!=null) _selector.submit(_runUpdateKey); } @Override public String toEndPointString() { // We do a best effort to print the right toString() and that's it. try { boolean valid = _key != null && _key.isValid(); int keyInterests = valid ? _key.interestOps() : -1; int keyReadiness = valid ? _key.readyOps() : -1; return String.format("%s{io=%d/%d,kio=%d,kro=%d}", super.toEndPointString(), _currentInterestOps, _desiredInterestOps, keyInterests, keyReadiness); } catch (Throwable x) { return String.format("%s{io=%s,kio=-2,kro=-2}", super.toString(), _desiredInterestOps); } } }





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