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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the  "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
/*
 * $Id: WalkerFactory.java 469314 2006-10-30 23:31:59Z minchau $
 */
package org.apache.xpath.axes;

import org.apache.xalan.res.XSLMessages;
import org.apache.xml.dtm.Axis;
import org.apache.xml.dtm.DTMFilter;
import org.apache.xml.dtm.DTMIterator;
import org.apache.xpath.Expression;
import org.apache.xpath.compiler.Compiler;
import org.apache.xpath.compiler.FunctionTable;
import org.apache.xpath.compiler.OpCodes;
import org.apache.xpath.compiler.OpMap;
import org.apache.xpath.objects.XNumber;
import org.apache.xpath.patterns.ContextMatchStepPattern;
import org.apache.xpath.patterns.FunctionPattern;
import org.apache.xpath.patterns.NodeTest;
import org.apache.xpath.patterns.StepPattern;
import org.apache.xpath.res.XPATHErrorResources;

/**
 * This class is both a factory for XPath location path expressions,
 * which are built from the opcode map output, and an analysis engine
 * for the location path expressions in order to provide optimization hints.
 */
public class WalkerFactory
{

  /**
   * This method is for building an array of possible levels
   * where the target element(s) could be found for a match.
   * @param lpi The owning location path iterator.
   * @param compiler non-null reference to compiler object that has processed
   *                 the XPath operations into an opcode map.
   * @param stepOpCodePos The opcode position for the step.
   *
   * @return non-null AxesWalker derivative.
   *
   * @throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException
   * @xsl.usage advanced
   */
  static AxesWalker loadOneWalker(
          WalkingIterator lpi, Compiler compiler, int stepOpCodePos)
            throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException
  {

    AxesWalker firstWalker = null;
    int stepType = compiler.getOp(stepOpCodePos);

    if (stepType != OpCodes.ENDOP)
    {

      // m_axesWalkers = new AxesWalker[1];
      // As we unwind from the recursion, create the iterators.
      firstWalker = createDefaultWalker(compiler, stepType, lpi, 0);

      firstWalker.init(compiler, stepOpCodePos, stepType);
    }

    return firstWalker;
  }

  /**
   * This method is for building an array of possible levels
   * where the target element(s) could be found for a match.
   * @param lpi The owning location path iterator object.
   * @param compiler non-null reference to compiler object that has processed
   *                 the XPath operations into an opcode map.
   * @param stepOpCodePos The opcode position for the step.
   * @param stepIndex The top-level step index withing the iterator.
   *
   * @return non-null AxesWalker derivative.
   *
   * @throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException
   * @xsl.usage advanced
   */
  static AxesWalker loadWalkers(
          WalkingIterator lpi, Compiler compiler, int stepOpCodePos, int stepIndex)
            throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException
  {

    int stepType;
    AxesWalker firstWalker = null;
    AxesWalker walker, prevWalker = null;

    int analysis = analyze(compiler, stepOpCodePos, stepIndex);

    while (OpCodes.ENDOP != (stepType = compiler.getOp(stepOpCodePos)))
    {
      walker = createDefaultWalker(compiler, stepOpCodePos, lpi, analysis);

      walker.init(compiler, stepOpCodePos, stepType);
      walker.exprSetParent(lpi);

      // walker.setAnalysis(analysis);
      if (null == firstWalker)
      {
        firstWalker = walker;
      }
      else
      {
        prevWalker.setNextWalker(walker);
        walker.setPrevWalker(prevWalker);
      }

      prevWalker = walker;
      stepOpCodePos = compiler.getNextStepPos(stepOpCodePos);

      if (stepOpCodePos < 0)
        break;
    }

    return firstWalker;
  }
  
  public static boolean isSet(int analysis, int bits)
  {
    return (0 != (analysis & bits));
  }
  
  public static void diagnoseIterator(String name, int analysis, Compiler compiler)
  {
    System.out.println(compiler.toString()+", "+name+", "
                             + Integer.toBinaryString(analysis) + ", "
                             + getAnalysisString(analysis));
  }

  /**
   * Create a new LocPathIterator iterator.  The exact type of iterator
   * returned is based on an analysis of the XPath operations.
   *
   * @param compiler non-null reference to compiler object that has processed
   *                 the XPath operations into an opcode map.
   * @param opPos The position of the operation code for this itterator.
   *
   * @return non-null reference to a LocPathIterator or derivative.
   *
   * @throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException
   */
  public static DTMIterator newDTMIterator(
          Compiler compiler, int opPos,
          boolean isTopLevel)
            throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException
  {

    int firstStepPos = OpMap.getFirstChildPos(opPos);
    int analysis = analyze(compiler, firstStepPos, 0);
    boolean isOneStep = isOneStep(analysis);
    DTMIterator iter;

    // Is the iteration a one-step attribute pattern (i.e. select="@foo")?
    if (isOneStep && walksSelfOnly(analysis) && 
        isWild(analysis) && !hasPredicate(analysis))
    {
      if (DEBUG_ITERATOR_CREATION)
        diagnoseIterator("SelfIteratorNoPredicate", analysis, compiler);

      // Then use a simple iteration of the attributes, with node test 
      // and predicate testing.
      iter = new SelfIteratorNoPredicate(compiler, opPos, analysis);
    }
    // Is the iteration exactly one child step?
    else if (walksChildrenOnly(analysis) && isOneStep)
    {

      // Does the pattern specify *any* child with no predicate? (i.e. select="child::node()".
      if (isWild(analysis) && !hasPredicate(analysis))
      {
        if (DEBUG_ITERATOR_CREATION)
          diagnoseIterator("ChildIterator", analysis, compiler);

        // Use simple child iteration without any test.
        iter = new ChildIterator(compiler, opPos, analysis);
      }
      else
      {
        if (DEBUG_ITERATOR_CREATION)
          diagnoseIterator("ChildTestIterator", analysis, compiler);

        // Else use simple node test iteration with predicate test.
        iter = new ChildTestIterator(compiler, opPos, analysis);
      }
    }
    // Is the iteration a one-step attribute pattern (i.e. select="@foo")?
    else if (isOneStep && walksAttributes(analysis))
    {
      if (DEBUG_ITERATOR_CREATION)
        diagnoseIterator("AttributeIterator", analysis, compiler);

      // Then use a simple iteration of the attributes, with node test 
      // and predicate testing.
      iter = new AttributeIterator(compiler, opPos, analysis);
    }
    else if(isOneStep && !walksFilteredList(analysis))
    {
      if( !walksNamespaces(analysis) 
      && (walksInDocOrder(analysis) || isSet(analysis, BIT_PARENT)))
      {
        if (false || DEBUG_ITERATOR_CREATION)
          diagnoseIterator("OneStepIteratorForward", analysis, compiler);
  
        // Then use a simple iteration of the attributes, with node test 
        // and predicate testing.
        iter = new OneStepIteratorForward(compiler, opPos, analysis);
      }
      else
      {
        if (false || DEBUG_ITERATOR_CREATION)
          diagnoseIterator("OneStepIterator", analysis, compiler);
  
        // Then use a simple iteration of the attributes, with node test 
        // and predicate testing.
        iter = new OneStepIterator(compiler, opPos, analysis);
      }
    }

    // Analysis of "//center":
    // bits: 1001000000001010000000000000011
    // count: 3
    // root
    // child:node()
    // BIT_DESCENDANT_OR_SELF
    // It's highly possible that we should have a seperate bit set for 
    // "//foo" patterns.
    // For at least the time being, we can't optimize patterns like 
    // "//table[3]", because this has to be analyzed as 
    // "/descendant-or-self::node()/table[3]" in order for the indexes 
    // to work right.
    else if (isOptimizableForDescendantIterator(compiler, firstStepPos, 0)
              // && getStepCount(analysis) <= 3 
              // && walksDescendants(analysis) 
              // && walksSubtreeOnlyFromRootOrContext(analysis)
             )
    {
      if (DEBUG_ITERATOR_CREATION)
        diagnoseIterator("DescendantIterator", analysis, compiler);

      iter = new DescendantIterator(compiler, opPos, analysis);
    }
    else
    { 
      if(isNaturalDocOrder(compiler, firstStepPos, 0, analysis))
      {
        if (false || DEBUG_ITERATOR_CREATION)
        {
          diagnoseIterator("WalkingIterator", analysis, compiler);
        }
  
        iter = new WalkingIterator(compiler, opPos, analysis, true);
      }
      else
      {
//        if (DEBUG_ITERATOR_CREATION)
//          diagnoseIterator("MatchPatternIterator", analysis, compiler);
//
//        return new MatchPatternIterator(compiler, opPos, analysis);
        if (DEBUG_ITERATOR_CREATION)
          diagnoseIterator("WalkingIteratorSorted", analysis, compiler);

        iter = new WalkingIteratorSorted(compiler, opPos, analysis, true);
      }
    }
    if(iter instanceof LocPathIterator)
      ((LocPathIterator)iter).setIsTopLevel(isTopLevel);
      
    return iter;
  }
  
  /**
   * Special purpose function to see if we can optimize the pattern for 
   * a DescendantIterator.
   *
   * @param compiler non-null reference to compiler object that has processed
   *                 the XPath operations into an opcode map.
   * @param stepOpCodePos The opcode position for the step.
   *
   * @return 32 bits as an integer that give information about the location
   * path as a whole.
   *
   * @throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException
   */
  public static int getAxisFromStep(
          Compiler compiler, int stepOpCodePos)
            throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException
  {

    int stepType = compiler.getOp(stepOpCodePos);

    switch (stepType)
    {
    case OpCodes.FROM_FOLLOWING :
      return Axis.FOLLOWING;
    case OpCodes.FROM_FOLLOWING_SIBLINGS :
      return Axis.FOLLOWINGSIBLING;
    case OpCodes.FROM_PRECEDING :
      return Axis.PRECEDING;
    case OpCodes.FROM_PRECEDING_SIBLINGS :
      return Axis.PRECEDINGSIBLING;
    case OpCodes.FROM_PARENT :
      return Axis.PARENT;
    case OpCodes.FROM_NAMESPACE :
      return Axis.NAMESPACE;
    case OpCodes.FROM_ANCESTORS :
      return Axis.ANCESTOR;
    case OpCodes.FROM_ANCESTORS_OR_SELF :
      return Axis.ANCESTORORSELF;
    case OpCodes.FROM_ATTRIBUTES :
      return Axis.ATTRIBUTE;
    case OpCodes.FROM_ROOT :
      return Axis.ROOT;
    case OpCodes.FROM_CHILDREN :
      return Axis.CHILD;
    case OpCodes.FROM_DESCENDANTS_OR_SELF :
      return Axis.DESCENDANTORSELF;
    case OpCodes.FROM_DESCENDANTS :
      return Axis.DESCENDANT;
    case OpCodes.FROM_SELF :
      return Axis.SELF;
    case OpCodes.OP_EXTFUNCTION :
    case OpCodes.OP_FUNCTION :
    case OpCodes.OP_GROUP :
    case OpCodes.OP_VARIABLE :
      return Axis.FILTEREDLIST;
    }

    throw new RuntimeException(XSLMessages.createXPATHMessage(XPATHErrorResources.ER_NULL_ERROR_HANDLER, new Object[]{Integer.toString(stepType)})); //"Programmer's assertion: unknown opcode: "
                               //+ stepType);
   }
    
    /**
     * Get a corresponding BIT_XXX from an axis.
     * @param axis One of Axis.ANCESTOR, etc.
     * @return One of BIT_ANCESTOR, etc.
     */
    static public int getAnalysisBitFromAxes(int axis)
    {
      switch (axis) // Generate new traverser
        {
        case Axis.ANCESTOR :
          return BIT_ANCESTOR;
        case Axis.ANCESTORORSELF :
          return BIT_ANCESTOR_OR_SELF;
        case Axis.ATTRIBUTE :
          return BIT_ATTRIBUTE;
        case Axis.CHILD :
          return BIT_CHILD;
        case Axis.DESCENDANT :
          return BIT_DESCENDANT;
        case Axis.DESCENDANTORSELF :
          return BIT_DESCENDANT_OR_SELF;
        case Axis.FOLLOWING :
          return BIT_FOLLOWING;
        case Axis.FOLLOWINGSIBLING :
          return BIT_FOLLOWING_SIBLING;
        case Axis.NAMESPACE :
        case Axis.NAMESPACEDECLS :
          return BIT_NAMESPACE;
        case Axis.PARENT :
          return BIT_PARENT;
        case Axis.PRECEDING :
          return BIT_PRECEDING;
        case Axis.PRECEDINGSIBLING :
          return BIT_PRECEDING_SIBLING;
        case Axis.SELF :
          return BIT_SELF;
        case Axis.ALLFROMNODE :
          return BIT_DESCENDANT_OR_SELF;
          // case Axis.PRECEDINGANDANCESTOR :
        case Axis.DESCENDANTSFROMROOT :
        case Axis.ALL :
        case Axis.DESCENDANTSORSELFFROMROOT :
          return BIT_ANY_DESCENDANT_FROM_ROOT;
        case Axis.ROOT :
          return BIT_ROOT;
        case Axis.FILTEREDLIST :
          return BIT_FILTER;
        default :
          return BIT_FILTER;
      }
    }
  
  static boolean functionProximateOrContainsProximate(Compiler compiler, 
                                                      int opPos)
  {
    int endFunc = opPos + compiler.getOp(opPos + 1) - 1;
    opPos = OpMap.getFirstChildPos(opPos);
    int funcID = compiler.getOp(opPos);
    //  System.out.println("funcID: "+funcID);
    //  System.out.println("opPos: "+opPos);
    //  System.out.println("endFunc: "+endFunc);
    switch(funcID)
    {
      case FunctionTable.FUNC_LAST:
      case FunctionTable.FUNC_POSITION:
        return true;
      default:
        opPos++;
        int i = 0;
        for (int p = opPos; p < endFunc; p = compiler.getNextOpPos(p), i++)
        {
          int innerExprOpPos = p+2;
          int argOp = compiler.getOp(innerExprOpPos);
          boolean prox = isProximateInnerExpr(compiler, innerExprOpPos);
          if(prox)
            return true;
        }

    }
    return false;
  }
  
  static boolean isProximateInnerExpr(Compiler compiler, int opPos)
  {
    int op = compiler.getOp(opPos);
    int innerExprOpPos = opPos+2;
    switch(op)
    {
      case OpCodes.OP_ARGUMENT:
        if(isProximateInnerExpr(compiler, innerExprOpPos))
          return true;
        break;
      case OpCodes.OP_VARIABLE:
      case OpCodes.OP_NUMBERLIT:
      case OpCodes.OP_LITERAL:
      case OpCodes.OP_LOCATIONPATH:
        break; // OK
      case OpCodes.OP_FUNCTION:
        boolean isProx = functionProximateOrContainsProximate(compiler, opPos);
        if(isProx)
          return true;
        break;
      case OpCodes.OP_GT:
      case OpCodes.OP_GTE:
      case OpCodes.OP_LT:
      case OpCodes.OP_LTE:
      case OpCodes.OP_EQUALS:
        int leftPos = OpMap.getFirstChildPos(op);
        int rightPos = compiler.getNextOpPos(leftPos);
        isProx = isProximateInnerExpr(compiler, leftPos);
        if(isProx)
          return true;
        isProx = isProximateInnerExpr(compiler, rightPos);
        if(isProx)
          return true;
        break;
      default:
        return true; // be conservative...
    }
    return false;
  }
    
  /**
   * Tell if the predicates need to have proximity knowledge.
   */
  public static boolean mightBeProximate(Compiler compiler, int opPos, int stepType)
          throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException
  {

    boolean mightBeProximate = false;
    int argLen;

    switch (stepType)
    {
    case OpCodes.OP_VARIABLE :
    case OpCodes.OP_EXTFUNCTION :
    case OpCodes.OP_FUNCTION :
    case OpCodes.OP_GROUP :
      argLen = compiler.getArgLength(opPos);
      break;
    default :
      argLen = compiler.getArgLengthOfStep(opPos);
    }

    int predPos = compiler.getFirstPredicateOpPos(opPos);
    int count = 0;

    while (OpCodes.OP_PREDICATE == compiler.getOp(predPos))
    {
      count++;
      
      int innerExprOpPos = predPos+2;
      int predOp = compiler.getOp(innerExprOpPos);

      switch(predOp)
      {
        case OpCodes.OP_VARIABLE:
        	return true; // Would need more smarts to tell if this could be a number or not!
        case OpCodes.OP_LOCATIONPATH:
          // OK.
          break;
        case OpCodes.OP_NUMBER:
        case OpCodes.OP_NUMBERLIT:
          return true; // that's all she wrote!
        case OpCodes.OP_FUNCTION:
          boolean isProx 
            = functionProximateOrContainsProximate(compiler, innerExprOpPos);
          if(isProx)
            return true;
          break;
        case OpCodes.OP_GT:
        case OpCodes.OP_GTE:
        case OpCodes.OP_LT:
        case OpCodes.OP_LTE:
        case OpCodes.OP_EQUALS:
          int leftPos = OpMap.getFirstChildPos(innerExprOpPos);
          int rightPos = compiler.getNextOpPos(leftPos);
          isProx = isProximateInnerExpr(compiler, leftPos);
          if(isProx)
            return true;
          isProx = isProximateInnerExpr(compiler, rightPos);
          if(isProx)
            return true;
          break;
        default:
          return true; // be conservative...
      }

      predPos = compiler.getNextOpPos(predPos);
    }

    return mightBeProximate;
  }
  
  /**
   * Special purpose function to see if we can optimize the pattern for 
   * a DescendantIterator.
   *
   * @param compiler non-null reference to compiler object that has processed
   *                 the XPath operations into an opcode map.
   * @param stepOpCodePos The opcode position for the step.
   * @param stepIndex The top-level step index withing the iterator.
   *
   * @return 32 bits as an integer that give information about the location
   * path as a whole.
   *
   * @throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException
   */
  private static boolean isOptimizableForDescendantIterator(
          Compiler compiler, int stepOpCodePos, int stepIndex)
            throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException
  {

    int stepType;
    int stepCount = 0;
    boolean foundDorDS = false;
    boolean foundSelf = false;
    boolean foundDS = false;
    
    int nodeTestType = OpCodes.NODETYPE_NODE;
    
    while (OpCodes.ENDOP != (stepType = compiler.getOp(stepOpCodePos)))
    {
      // The DescendantIterator can only do one node test.  If there's more 
      // than one, use another iterator.
      if(nodeTestType != OpCodes.NODETYPE_NODE && nodeTestType != OpCodes.NODETYPE_ROOT)
        return false;
        
      stepCount++;
      if(stepCount > 3)
        return false;
        
      boolean mightBeProximate = mightBeProximate(compiler, stepOpCodePos, stepType);
      if(mightBeProximate)
        return false;

      switch (stepType)
      {
      case OpCodes.FROM_FOLLOWING :
      case OpCodes.FROM_FOLLOWING_SIBLINGS :
      case OpCodes.FROM_PRECEDING :
      case OpCodes.FROM_PRECEDING_SIBLINGS :
      case OpCodes.FROM_PARENT :
      case OpCodes.OP_VARIABLE :
      case OpCodes.OP_EXTFUNCTION :
      case OpCodes.OP_FUNCTION :
      case OpCodes.OP_GROUP :
      case OpCodes.FROM_NAMESPACE :
      case OpCodes.FROM_ANCESTORS :
      case OpCodes.FROM_ANCESTORS_OR_SELF :
      case OpCodes.FROM_ATTRIBUTES :
      case OpCodes.MATCH_ATTRIBUTE :
      case OpCodes.MATCH_ANY_ANCESTOR :
      case OpCodes.MATCH_IMMEDIATE_ANCESTOR :
        return false;
      case OpCodes.FROM_ROOT :
        if(1 != stepCount)
          return false;
        break;
      case OpCodes.FROM_CHILDREN :
        if(!foundDS && !(foundDorDS && foundSelf))
          return false;
        break;
      case OpCodes.FROM_DESCENDANTS_OR_SELF :
        foundDS = true;
      case OpCodes.FROM_DESCENDANTS :
        if(3 == stepCount)
          return false;
        foundDorDS = true;
        break;
      case OpCodes.FROM_SELF :
        if(1 != stepCount)
          return false;
        foundSelf = true;
        break;
      default :
        throw new RuntimeException(XSLMessages.createXPATHMessage(XPATHErrorResources.ER_NULL_ERROR_HANDLER, new Object[]{Integer.toString(stepType)})); //"Programmer's assertion: unknown opcode: "
                                  // + stepType);
      }
      
      nodeTestType = compiler.getStepTestType(stepOpCodePos);

      int nextStepOpCodePos = compiler.getNextStepPos(stepOpCodePos);

      if (nextStepOpCodePos < 0)
        break;
        
      if(OpCodes.ENDOP != compiler.getOp(nextStepOpCodePos))
      {
        if(compiler.countPredicates(stepOpCodePos) > 0)
        {
          return false;
        }
      }
      
      stepOpCodePos = nextStepOpCodePos;
    }

    return true;
  }

  /**
   * Analyze the location path and return 32 bits that give information about
   * the location path as a whole.  See the BIT_XXX constants for meaning about
   * each of the bits.
   *
   * @param compiler non-null reference to compiler object that has processed
   *                 the XPath operations into an opcode map.
   * @param stepOpCodePos The opcode position for the step.
   * @param stepIndex The top-level step index withing the iterator.
   *
   * @return 32 bits as an integer that give information about the location
   * path as a whole.
   *
   * @throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException
   */
  private static int analyze(
          Compiler compiler, int stepOpCodePos, int stepIndex)
            throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException
  {

    int stepType;
    int stepCount = 0;
    int analysisResult = 0x00000000;  // 32 bits of analysis

    while (OpCodes.ENDOP != (stepType = compiler.getOp(stepOpCodePos)))
    {
      stepCount++;

      // String namespace = compiler.getStepNS(stepOpCodePos);
      // boolean isNSWild = (null != namespace) 
      //                   ? namespace.equals(NodeTest.WILD) : false;
      // String localname = compiler.getStepLocalName(stepOpCodePos);
      // boolean isWild = (null != localname) ? localname.equals(NodeTest.WILD) : false;
      boolean predAnalysis = analyzePredicate(compiler, stepOpCodePos,
                                              stepType);

      if (predAnalysis)
        analysisResult |= BIT_PREDICATE;

      switch (stepType)
      {
      case OpCodes.OP_VARIABLE :
      case OpCodes.OP_EXTFUNCTION :
      case OpCodes.OP_FUNCTION :
      case OpCodes.OP_GROUP :
        analysisResult |= BIT_FILTER;
        break;
      case OpCodes.FROM_ROOT :
        analysisResult |= BIT_ROOT;
        break;
      case OpCodes.FROM_ANCESTORS :
        analysisResult |= BIT_ANCESTOR;
        break;
      case OpCodes.FROM_ANCESTORS_OR_SELF :
        analysisResult |= BIT_ANCESTOR_OR_SELF;
        break;
      case OpCodes.FROM_ATTRIBUTES :
        analysisResult |= BIT_ATTRIBUTE;
        break;
      case OpCodes.FROM_NAMESPACE :
        analysisResult |= BIT_NAMESPACE;
        break;
      case OpCodes.FROM_CHILDREN :
        analysisResult |= BIT_CHILD;
        break;
      case OpCodes.FROM_DESCENDANTS :
        analysisResult |= BIT_DESCENDANT;
        break;
      case OpCodes.FROM_DESCENDANTS_OR_SELF :

        // Use a special bit to to make sure we get the right analysis of "//foo".
        if (2 == stepCount && BIT_ROOT == analysisResult)
        {
          analysisResult |= BIT_ANY_DESCENDANT_FROM_ROOT;
        }

        analysisResult |= BIT_DESCENDANT_OR_SELF;
        break;
      case OpCodes.FROM_FOLLOWING :
        analysisResult |= BIT_FOLLOWING;
        break;
      case OpCodes.FROM_FOLLOWING_SIBLINGS :
        analysisResult |= BIT_FOLLOWING_SIBLING;
        break;
      case OpCodes.FROM_PRECEDING :
        analysisResult |= BIT_PRECEDING;
        break;
      case OpCodes.FROM_PRECEDING_SIBLINGS :
        analysisResult |= BIT_PRECEDING_SIBLING;
        break;
      case OpCodes.FROM_PARENT :
        analysisResult |= BIT_PARENT;
        break;
      case OpCodes.FROM_SELF :
        analysisResult |= BIT_SELF;
        break;
      case OpCodes.MATCH_ATTRIBUTE :
        analysisResult |= (BIT_MATCH_PATTERN | BIT_ATTRIBUTE);
        break;
      case OpCodes.MATCH_ANY_ANCESTOR :
        analysisResult |= (BIT_MATCH_PATTERN | BIT_ANCESTOR);
        break;
      case OpCodes.MATCH_IMMEDIATE_ANCESTOR :
        analysisResult |= (BIT_MATCH_PATTERN | BIT_PARENT);
        break;
      default :
        throw new RuntimeException(XSLMessages.createXPATHMessage(XPATHErrorResources.ER_NULL_ERROR_HANDLER, new Object[]{Integer.toString(stepType)})); //"Programmer's assertion: unknown opcode: "
                                   //+ stepType);
      }

      if (OpCodes.NODETYPE_NODE == compiler.getOp(stepOpCodePos + 3))  // child::node()
      {
        analysisResult |= BIT_NODETEST_ANY;
      }

      stepOpCodePos = compiler.getNextStepPos(stepOpCodePos);

      if (stepOpCodePos < 0)
        break;
    }

    analysisResult |= (stepCount & BITS_COUNT);

    return analysisResult;
  }
  
  /**
   * Tell if the given axis goes downword.  Bogus name, if you can think of 
   * a better one, please do tell.  This really has to do with inverting 
   * attribute axis.
   * @param axis One of Axis.XXX.
   * @return true if the axis is not a child axis and does not go up from 
   * the axis root.
   */
  public static boolean isDownwardAxisOfMany(int axis)
  {
    return ((Axis.DESCENDANTORSELF == axis) ||
          (Axis.DESCENDANT == axis) 
          || (Axis.FOLLOWING == axis) 
//          || (Axis.FOLLOWINGSIBLING == axis) 
          || (Axis.PRECEDING == axis) 
//          || (Axis.PRECEDINGSIBLING == axis)
          );
  }

  /**
   * Read a LocationPath
   * as a generalized match pattern.  What this means is that the LocationPath
   * is read backwards, as a test on a given node, to see if it matches the
   * criteria of the selection, and ends up at the context node.  Essentially,
   * this is a backwards query from a given node, to find the context node.
   * 

So, the selection "foo/daz[2]" is, in non-abreviated expanded syntax, * "self::node()/following-sibling::foo/child::daz[position()=2]". * Taking this as a match pattern for a probable node, it works out to * "self::daz/parent::foo[child::daz[position()=2 and isPrevStepNode()] * precedingSibling::node()[isContextNodeOfLocationPath()]", adding magic * isPrevStepNode and isContextNodeOfLocationPath operations. Predicates in * the location path have to be executed by the following step, * because they have to know the context of their execution. * * @param mpi The MatchPatternIterator to which the steps will be attached. * @param compiler The compiler that holds the syntax tree/op map to * construct from. * @param stepOpCodePos The current op code position within the opmap. * @param stepIndex The top-level step index withing the iterator. * * @return A StepPattern object, which may contain relative StepPatterns. * * @throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException */ static StepPattern loadSteps( MatchPatternIterator mpi, Compiler compiler, int stepOpCodePos, int stepIndex) throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException { if (DEBUG_PATTERN_CREATION) { System.out.println("================"); System.out.println("loadSteps for: "+compiler.getPatternString()); } int stepType; StepPattern step = null; StepPattern firstStep = null, prevStep = null; int analysis = analyze(compiler, stepOpCodePos, stepIndex); while (OpCodes.ENDOP != (stepType = compiler.getOp(stepOpCodePos))) { step = createDefaultStepPattern(compiler, stepOpCodePos, mpi, analysis, firstStep, prevStep); if (null == firstStep) { firstStep = step; } else { //prevStep.setNextWalker(step); step.setRelativePathPattern(prevStep); } prevStep = step; stepOpCodePos = compiler.getNextStepPos(stepOpCodePos); if (stepOpCodePos < 0) break; } int axis = Axis.SELF; int paxis = Axis.SELF; StepPattern tail = step; for (StepPattern pat = step; null != pat; pat = pat.getRelativePathPattern()) { int nextAxis = pat.getAxis(); //int nextPaxis = pat.getPredicateAxis(); pat.setAxis(axis); // The predicate axis can't be moved!!! Test Axes103 // pat.setPredicateAxis(paxis); // If we have an attribute or namespace axis that went up, then // it won't find the attribute in the inverse, since the select-to-match // axes are not invertable (an element is a parent of an attribute, but // and attribute is not a child of an element). // If we don't do the magic below, then "@*/ancestor-or-self::*" gets // inverted for match to "self::*/descendant-or-self::@*/parent::node()", // which obviously won't work. // So we will rewrite this as: // "self::*/descendant-or-self::*/attribute::*/parent::node()" // Child has to be rewritten a little differently: // select: "@*/parent::*" // inverted match: "self::*/child::@*/parent::node()" // rewrite: "self::*/attribute::*/parent::node()" // Axes that go down in the select, do not have to have special treatment // in the rewrite. The following inverted match will still not select // anything. // select: "@*/child::*" // inverted match: "self::*/parent::@*/parent::node()" // Lovely business, this. // -sb int whatToShow = pat.getWhatToShow(); if(whatToShow == DTMFilter.SHOW_ATTRIBUTE || whatToShow == DTMFilter.SHOW_NAMESPACE) { int newAxis = (whatToShow == DTMFilter.SHOW_ATTRIBUTE) ? Axis.ATTRIBUTE : Axis.NAMESPACE; if(isDownwardAxisOfMany(axis)) { StepPattern attrPat = new StepPattern(whatToShow, pat.getNamespace(), pat.getLocalName(), //newAxis, pat.getPredicateAxis); newAxis, 0); // don't care about the predicate axis XNumber score = pat.getStaticScore(); pat.setNamespace(null); pat.setLocalName(NodeTest.WILD); attrPat.setPredicates(pat.getPredicates()); pat.setPredicates(null); pat.setWhatToShow(DTMFilter.SHOW_ELEMENT); StepPattern rel = pat.getRelativePathPattern(); pat.setRelativePathPattern(attrPat); attrPat.setRelativePathPattern(rel); attrPat.setStaticScore(score); // This is needed to inverse a following pattern, because of the // wacky Xalan rules for following from an attribute. See axes108. // By these rules, following from an attribute is not strictly // inverseable. if(Axis.PRECEDING == pat.getAxis()) pat.setAxis(Axis.PRECEDINGANDANCESTOR); else if(Axis.DESCENDANT == pat.getAxis()) pat.setAxis(Axis.DESCENDANTORSELF); pat = attrPat; } else if(Axis.CHILD == pat.getAxis()) { // In this case just change the axis. // pat.setWhatToShow(whatToShow); pat.setAxis(Axis.ATTRIBUTE); } } axis = nextAxis; //paxis = nextPaxis; tail = pat; } if(axis < Axis.ALL) { StepPattern selfPattern = new ContextMatchStepPattern(axis, paxis); // We need to keep the new nodetest from affecting the score... XNumber score = tail.getStaticScore(); tail.setRelativePathPattern(selfPattern); tail.setStaticScore(score); selfPattern.setStaticScore(score); } if (DEBUG_PATTERN_CREATION) { System.out.println("Done loading steps: "+step.toString()); System.out.println(""); } return step; // start from last pattern?? //firstStep; } /** * Create a StepPattern that is contained within a LocationPath. * * * @param compiler The compiler that holds the syntax tree/op map to * construct from. * @param stepOpCodePos The current op code position within the opmap. * @param mpi The MatchPatternIterator to which the steps will be attached. * @param analysis 32 bits of analysis, from which the type of AxesWalker * may be influenced. * @param tail The step that is the first step analyzed, but the last * step in the relative match linked list, i.e. the tail. * May be null. * @param head The step that is the current head of the relative * match step linked list. * May be null. * * @return the head of the list. * * @throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException */ private static StepPattern createDefaultStepPattern( Compiler compiler, int opPos, MatchPatternIterator mpi, int analysis, StepPattern tail, StepPattern head) throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException { int stepType = compiler.getOp(opPos); boolean simpleInit = false; boolean prevIsOneStepDown = true; int whatToShow = compiler.getWhatToShow(opPos); StepPattern ai = null; int axis, predicateAxis; switch (stepType) { case OpCodes.OP_VARIABLE : case OpCodes.OP_EXTFUNCTION : case OpCodes.OP_FUNCTION : case OpCodes.OP_GROUP : prevIsOneStepDown = false; Expression expr; switch (stepType) { case OpCodes.OP_VARIABLE : case OpCodes.OP_EXTFUNCTION : case OpCodes.OP_FUNCTION : case OpCodes.OP_GROUP : expr = compiler.compile(opPos); break; default : expr = compiler.compile(opPos + 2); } axis = Axis.FILTEREDLIST; predicateAxis = Axis.FILTEREDLIST; ai = new FunctionPattern(expr, axis, predicateAxis); simpleInit = true; break; case OpCodes.FROM_ROOT : whatToShow = DTMFilter.SHOW_DOCUMENT | DTMFilter.SHOW_DOCUMENT_FRAGMENT; axis = Axis.ROOT; predicateAxis = Axis.ROOT; ai = new StepPattern(DTMFilter.SHOW_DOCUMENT | DTMFilter.SHOW_DOCUMENT_FRAGMENT, axis, predicateAxis); break; case OpCodes.FROM_ATTRIBUTES : whatToShow = DTMFilter.SHOW_ATTRIBUTE; axis = Axis.PARENT; predicateAxis = Axis.ATTRIBUTE; // ai = new StepPattern(whatToShow, Axis.SELF, Axis.SELF); break; case OpCodes.FROM_NAMESPACE : whatToShow = DTMFilter.SHOW_NAMESPACE; axis = Axis.PARENT; predicateAxis = Axis.NAMESPACE; // ai = new StepPattern(whatToShow, axis, predicateAxis); break; case OpCodes.FROM_ANCESTORS : axis = Axis.DESCENDANT; predicateAxis = Axis.ANCESTOR; break; case OpCodes.FROM_CHILDREN : axis = Axis.PARENT; predicateAxis = Axis.CHILD; break; case OpCodes.FROM_ANCESTORS_OR_SELF : axis = Axis.DESCENDANTORSELF; predicateAxis = Axis.ANCESTORORSELF; break; case OpCodes.FROM_SELF : axis = Axis.SELF; predicateAxis = Axis.SELF; break; case OpCodes.FROM_PARENT : axis = Axis.CHILD; predicateAxis = Axis.PARENT; break; case OpCodes.FROM_PRECEDING_SIBLINGS : axis = Axis.FOLLOWINGSIBLING; predicateAxis = Axis.PRECEDINGSIBLING; break; case OpCodes.FROM_PRECEDING : axis = Axis.FOLLOWING; predicateAxis = Axis.PRECEDING; break; case OpCodes.FROM_FOLLOWING_SIBLINGS : axis = Axis.PRECEDINGSIBLING; predicateAxis = Axis.FOLLOWINGSIBLING; break; case OpCodes.FROM_FOLLOWING : axis = Axis.PRECEDING; predicateAxis = Axis.FOLLOWING; break; case OpCodes.FROM_DESCENDANTS_OR_SELF : axis = Axis.ANCESTORORSELF; predicateAxis = Axis.DESCENDANTORSELF; break; case OpCodes.FROM_DESCENDANTS : axis = Axis.ANCESTOR; predicateAxis = Axis.DESCENDANT; break; default : throw new RuntimeException(XSLMessages.createXPATHMessage(XPATHErrorResources.ER_NULL_ERROR_HANDLER, new Object[]{Integer.toString(stepType)})); //"Programmer's assertion: unknown opcode: " //+ stepType); } if(null == ai) { whatToShow = compiler.getWhatToShow(opPos); // %REVIEW% ai = new StepPattern(whatToShow, compiler.getStepNS(opPos), compiler.getStepLocalName(opPos), axis, predicateAxis); } if (false || DEBUG_PATTERN_CREATION) { System.out.print("new step: "+ ai); System.out.print(", axis: " + Axis.getNames(ai.getAxis())); System.out.print(", predAxis: " + Axis.getNames(ai.getAxis())); System.out.print(", what: "); System.out.print(" "); ai.debugWhatToShow(ai.getWhatToShow()); } int argLen = compiler.getFirstPredicateOpPos(opPos); ai.setPredicates(compiler.getCompiledPredicates(argLen)); return ai; } /** * Analyze a step and give information about it's predicates. Right now this * just returns true or false if the step has a predicate. * * @param compiler non-null reference to compiler object that has processed * the XPath operations into an opcode map. * @param opPos The opcode position for the step. * @param stepType The type of step, one of OP_GROUP, etc. * * @return true if step has a predicate. * * @throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException */ static boolean analyzePredicate(Compiler compiler, int opPos, int stepType) throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException { int argLen; switch (stepType) { case OpCodes.OP_VARIABLE : case OpCodes.OP_EXTFUNCTION : case OpCodes.OP_FUNCTION : case OpCodes.OP_GROUP : argLen = compiler.getArgLength(opPos); break; default : argLen = compiler.getArgLengthOfStep(opPos); } int pos = compiler.getFirstPredicateOpPos(opPos); int nPredicates = compiler.countPredicates(pos); return (nPredicates > 0) ? true : false; } /** * Create the proper Walker from the axes type. * * @param compiler non-null reference to compiler object that has processed * the XPath operations into an opcode map. * @param opPos The opcode position for the step. * @param lpi The owning location path iterator. * @param analysis 32 bits of analysis, from which the type of AxesWalker * may be influenced. * * @return non-null reference to AxesWalker derivative. * @throws RuntimeException if the input is bad. */ private static AxesWalker createDefaultWalker(Compiler compiler, int opPos, WalkingIterator lpi, int analysis) { AxesWalker ai = null; int stepType = compiler.getOp(opPos); /* System.out.println("0: "+compiler.getOp(opPos)); System.out.println("1: "+compiler.getOp(opPos+1)); System.out.println("2: "+compiler.getOp(opPos+2)); System.out.println("3: "+compiler.getOp(opPos+3)); System.out.println("4: "+compiler.getOp(opPos+4)); System.out.println("5: "+compiler.getOp(opPos+5)); */ boolean simpleInit = false; int totalNumberWalkers = (analysis & BITS_COUNT); boolean prevIsOneStepDown = true; switch (stepType) { case OpCodes.OP_VARIABLE : case OpCodes.OP_EXTFUNCTION : case OpCodes.OP_FUNCTION : case OpCodes.OP_GROUP : prevIsOneStepDown = false; if (DEBUG_WALKER_CREATION) System.out.println("new walker: FilterExprWalker: " + analysis + ", " + compiler.toString()); ai = new FilterExprWalker(lpi); simpleInit = true; break; case OpCodes.FROM_ROOT : ai = new AxesWalker(lpi, Axis.ROOT); break; case OpCodes.FROM_ANCESTORS : prevIsOneStepDown = false; ai = new ReverseAxesWalker(lpi, Axis.ANCESTOR); break; case OpCodes.FROM_ANCESTORS_OR_SELF : prevIsOneStepDown = false; ai = new ReverseAxesWalker(lpi, Axis.ANCESTORORSELF); break; case OpCodes.FROM_ATTRIBUTES : ai = new AxesWalker(lpi, Axis.ATTRIBUTE); break; case OpCodes.FROM_NAMESPACE : ai = new AxesWalker(lpi, Axis.NAMESPACE); break; case OpCodes.FROM_CHILDREN : ai = new AxesWalker(lpi, Axis.CHILD); break; case OpCodes.FROM_DESCENDANTS : prevIsOneStepDown = false; ai = new AxesWalker(lpi, Axis.DESCENDANT); break; case OpCodes.FROM_DESCENDANTS_OR_SELF : prevIsOneStepDown = false; ai = new AxesWalker(lpi, Axis.DESCENDANTORSELF); break; case OpCodes.FROM_FOLLOWING : prevIsOneStepDown = false; ai = new AxesWalker(lpi, Axis.FOLLOWING); break; case OpCodes.FROM_FOLLOWING_SIBLINGS : prevIsOneStepDown = false; ai = new AxesWalker(lpi, Axis.FOLLOWINGSIBLING); break; case OpCodes.FROM_PRECEDING : prevIsOneStepDown = false; ai = new ReverseAxesWalker(lpi, Axis.PRECEDING); break; case OpCodes.FROM_PRECEDING_SIBLINGS : prevIsOneStepDown = false; ai = new ReverseAxesWalker(lpi, Axis.PRECEDINGSIBLING); break; case OpCodes.FROM_PARENT : prevIsOneStepDown = false; ai = new ReverseAxesWalker(lpi, Axis.PARENT); break; case OpCodes.FROM_SELF : ai = new AxesWalker(lpi, Axis.SELF); break; default : throw new RuntimeException(XSLMessages.createXPATHMessage(XPATHErrorResources.ER_NULL_ERROR_HANDLER, new Object[]{Integer.toString(stepType)})); //"Programmer's assertion: unknown opcode: " //+ stepType); } if (simpleInit) { ai.initNodeTest(DTMFilter.SHOW_ALL); } else { int whatToShow = compiler.getWhatToShow(opPos); /* System.out.print("construct: "); NodeTest.debugWhatToShow(whatToShow); System.out.println("or stuff: "+(whatToShow & (DTMFilter.SHOW_ATTRIBUTE | DTMFilter.SHOW_ELEMENT | DTMFilter.SHOW_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION))); */ if ((0 == (whatToShow & (DTMFilter.SHOW_ATTRIBUTE | DTMFilter.SHOW_NAMESPACE | DTMFilter.SHOW_ELEMENT | DTMFilter.SHOW_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION))) || (whatToShow == DTMFilter.SHOW_ALL)) ai.initNodeTest(whatToShow); else { ai.initNodeTest(whatToShow, compiler.getStepNS(opPos), compiler.getStepLocalName(opPos)); } } return ai; } public static String getAnalysisString(int analysis) { StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); buf.append("count: "+getStepCount(analysis)+" "); if((analysis & BIT_NODETEST_ANY) != 0) { buf.append("NTANY|"); } if((analysis & BIT_PREDICATE) != 0) { buf.append("PRED|"); } if((analysis & BIT_ANCESTOR) != 0) { buf.append("ANC|"); } if((analysis & BIT_ANCESTOR_OR_SELF) != 0) { buf.append("ANCOS|"); } if((analysis & BIT_ATTRIBUTE) != 0) { buf.append("ATTR|"); } if((analysis & BIT_CHILD) != 0) { buf.append("CH|"); } if((analysis & BIT_DESCENDANT) != 0) { buf.append("DESC|"); } if((analysis & BIT_DESCENDANT_OR_SELF) != 0) { buf.append("DESCOS|"); } if((analysis & BIT_FOLLOWING) != 0) { buf.append("FOL|"); } if((analysis & BIT_FOLLOWING_SIBLING) != 0) { buf.append("FOLS|"); } if((analysis & BIT_NAMESPACE) != 0) { buf.append("NS|"); } if((analysis & BIT_PARENT) != 0) { buf.append("P|"); } if((analysis & BIT_PRECEDING) != 0) { buf.append("PREC|"); } if((analysis & BIT_PRECEDING_SIBLING) != 0) { buf.append("PRECS|"); } if((analysis & BIT_SELF) != 0) { buf.append(".|"); } if((analysis & BIT_FILTER) != 0) { buf.append("FLT|"); } if((analysis & BIT_ROOT) != 0) { buf.append("R|"); } return buf.toString(); } /** Set to true for diagnostics about walker creation */ static final boolean DEBUG_PATTERN_CREATION = false; /** Set to true for diagnostics about walker creation */ static final boolean DEBUG_WALKER_CREATION = false; /** Set to true for diagnostics about iterator creation */ static final boolean DEBUG_ITERATOR_CREATION = false; public static boolean hasPredicate(int analysis) { return (0 != (analysis & BIT_PREDICATE)); } public static boolean isWild(int analysis) { return (0 != (analysis & BIT_NODETEST_ANY)); } public static boolean walksAncestors(int analysis) { return isSet(analysis, BIT_ANCESTOR | BIT_ANCESTOR_OR_SELF); } public static boolean walksAttributes(int analysis) { return (0 != (analysis & BIT_ATTRIBUTE)); } public static boolean walksNamespaces(int analysis) { return (0 != (analysis & BIT_NAMESPACE)); } public static boolean walksChildren(int analysis) { return (0 != (analysis & BIT_CHILD)); } public static boolean walksDescendants(int analysis) { return isSet(analysis, BIT_DESCENDANT | BIT_DESCENDANT_OR_SELF); } public static boolean walksSubtree(int analysis) { return isSet(analysis, BIT_DESCENDANT | BIT_DESCENDANT_OR_SELF | BIT_CHILD); } public static boolean walksSubtreeOnlyMaybeAbsolute(int analysis) { return walksSubtree(analysis) && !walksExtraNodes(analysis) && !walksUp(analysis) && !walksSideways(analysis) ; } public static boolean walksSubtreeOnly(int analysis) { return walksSubtreeOnlyMaybeAbsolute(analysis) && !isAbsolute(analysis) ; } public static boolean walksFilteredList(int analysis) { return isSet(analysis, BIT_FILTER); } public static boolean walksSubtreeOnlyFromRootOrContext(int analysis) { return walksSubtree(analysis) && !walksExtraNodes(analysis) && !walksUp(analysis) && !walksSideways(analysis) && !isSet(analysis, BIT_FILTER) ; } public static boolean walksInDocOrder(int analysis) { return (walksSubtreeOnlyMaybeAbsolute(analysis) || walksExtraNodesOnly(analysis) || walksFollowingOnlyMaybeAbsolute(analysis)) && !isSet(analysis, BIT_FILTER) ; } public static boolean walksFollowingOnlyMaybeAbsolute(int analysis) { return isSet(analysis, BIT_SELF | BIT_FOLLOWING_SIBLING | BIT_FOLLOWING) && !walksSubtree(analysis) && !walksUp(analysis) && !walksSideways(analysis) ; } public static boolean walksUp(int analysis) { return isSet(analysis, BIT_PARENT | BIT_ANCESTOR | BIT_ANCESTOR_OR_SELF); } public static boolean walksSideways(int analysis) { return isSet(analysis, BIT_FOLLOWING | BIT_FOLLOWING_SIBLING | BIT_PRECEDING | BIT_PRECEDING_SIBLING); } public static boolean walksExtraNodes(int analysis) { return isSet(analysis, BIT_NAMESPACE | BIT_ATTRIBUTE); } public static boolean walksExtraNodesOnly(int analysis) { return walksExtraNodes(analysis) && !isSet(analysis, BIT_SELF) && !walksSubtree(analysis) && !walksUp(analysis) && !walksSideways(analysis) && !isAbsolute(analysis) ; } public static boolean isAbsolute(int analysis) { return isSet(analysis, BIT_ROOT | BIT_FILTER); } public static boolean walksChildrenOnly(int analysis) { return walksChildren(analysis) && !isSet(analysis, BIT_SELF) && !walksExtraNodes(analysis) && !walksDescendants(analysis) && !walksUp(analysis) && !walksSideways(analysis) && (!isAbsolute(analysis) || isSet(analysis, BIT_ROOT)) ; } public static boolean walksChildrenAndExtraAndSelfOnly(int analysis) { return walksChildren(analysis) && !walksDescendants(analysis) && !walksUp(analysis) && !walksSideways(analysis) && (!isAbsolute(analysis) || isSet(analysis, BIT_ROOT)) ; } public static boolean walksDescendantsAndExtraAndSelfOnly(int analysis) { return !walksChildren(analysis) && walksDescendants(analysis) && !walksUp(analysis) && !walksSideways(analysis) && (!isAbsolute(analysis) || isSet(analysis, BIT_ROOT)) ; } public static boolean walksSelfOnly(int analysis) { return isSet(analysis, BIT_SELF) && !walksSubtree(analysis) && !walksUp(analysis) && !walksSideways(analysis) && !isAbsolute(analysis) ; } public static boolean walksUpOnly(int analysis) { return !walksSubtree(analysis) && walksUp(analysis) && !walksSideways(analysis) && !isAbsolute(analysis) ; } public static boolean walksDownOnly(int analysis) { return walksSubtree(analysis) && !walksUp(analysis) && !walksSideways(analysis) && !isAbsolute(analysis) ; } public static boolean walksDownExtraOnly(int analysis) { return walksSubtree(analysis) && walksExtraNodes(analysis) && !walksUp(analysis) && !walksSideways(analysis) && !isAbsolute(analysis) ; } public static boolean canSkipSubtrees(int analysis) { return isSet(analysis, BIT_CHILD) | walksSideways(analysis); } public static boolean canCrissCross(int analysis) { // This could be done faster. Coded for clarity. if(walksSelfOnly(analysis)) return false; else if(walksDownOnly(analysis) && !canSkipSubtrees(analysis)) return false; else if(walksChildrenAndExtraAndSelfOnly(analysis)) return false; else if(walksDescendantsAndExtraAndSelfOnly(analysis)) return false; else if(walksUpOnly(analysis)) return false; else if(walksExtraNodesOnly(analysis)) return false; else if(walksSubtree(analysis) && (walksSideways(analysis) || walksUp(analysis) || canSkipSubtrees(analysis))) return true; else return false; } /** * Tell if the pattern can be 'walked' with the iteration steps in natural * document order, without duplicates. * * @param analysis The general analysis of the pattern. * * @return true if the walk can be done in natural order. * * @throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException */ static public boolean isNaturalDocOrder(int analysis) { if(canCrissCross(analysis) || isSet(analysis, BIT_NAMESPACE) || walksFilteredList(analysis)) return false; if(walksInDocOrder(analysis)) return true; return false; } /** * Tell if the pattern can be 'walked' with the iteration steps in natural * document order, without duplicates. * * @param compiler non-null reference to compiler object that has processed * the XPath operations into an opcode map. * @param stepOpCodePos The opcode position for the step. * @param stepIndex The top-level step index withing the iterator. * @param analysis The general analysis of the pattern. * * @return true if the walk can be done in natural order. * * @throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException */ private static boolean isNaturalDocOrder( Compiler compiler, int stepOpCodePos, int stepIndex, int analysis) throws javax.xml.transform.TransformerException { if(canCrissCross(analysis)) return false; // Namespaces can present some problems, so just punt if we're looking for // these. if(isSet(analysis, BIT_NAMESPACE)) return false; // The following, preceding, following-sibling, and preceding sibling can // be found in doc order if we get to this point, but if they occur // together, they produce // duplicates, so it's better for us to eliminate this case so we don't // have to check for duplicates during runtime if we're using a // WalkingIterator. if(isSet(analysis, BIT_FOLLOWING | BIT_FOLLOWING_SIBLING) && isSet(analysis, BIT_PRECEDING | BIT_PRECEDING_SIBLING)) return false; // OK, now we have to check for select="@*/axis::*" patterns, which // can also cause duplicates to happen. But select="axis*/@::*" patterns // are OK, as are select="@foo/axis::*" patterns. // Unfortunately, we can't do this just via the analysis bits. int stepType; int stepCount = 0; boolean foundWildAttribute = false; // Steps that can traverse anything other than down a // subtree or that can produce duplicates when used in // combonation are counted with this variable. int potentialDuplicateMakingStepCount = 0; while (OpCodes.ENDOP != (stepType = compiler.getOp(stepOpCodePos))) { stepCount++; switch (stepType) { case OpCodes.FROM_ATTRIBUTES : case OpCodes.MATCH_ATTRIBUTE : if(foundWildAttribute) // Maybe not needed, but be safe. return false; // This doesn't seem to work as a test for wild card. Hmph. // int nodeTestType = compiler.getStepTestType(stepOpCodePos); String localName = compiler.getStepLocalName(stepOpCodePos); // System.err.println("localName: "+localName); if(localName.equals("*")) { foundWildAttribute = true; } break; case OpCodes.FROM_FOLLOWING : case OpCodes.FROM_FOLLOWING_SIBLINGS : case OpCodes.FROM_PRECEDING : case OpCodes.FROM_PRECEDING_SIBLINGS : case OpCodes.FROM_PARENT : case OpCodes.OP_VARIABLE : case OpCodes.OP_EXTFUNCTION : case OpCodes.OP_FUNCTION : case OpCodes.OP_GROUP : case OpCodes.FROM_NAMESPACE : case OpCodes.FROM_ANCESTORS : case OpCodes.FROM_ANCESTORS_OR_SELF : case OpCodes.MATCH_ANY_ANCESTOR : case OpCodes.MATCH_IMMEDIATE_ANCESTOR : case OpCodes.FROM_DESCENDANTS_OR_SELF : case OpCodes.FROM_DESCENDANTS : if(potentialDuplicateMakingStepCount > 0) return false; potentialDuplicateMakingStepCount++; case OpCodes.FROM_ROOT : case OpCodes.FROM_CHILDREN : case OpCodes.FROM_SELF : if(foundWildAttribute) return false; break; default : throw new RuntimeException(XSLMessages.createXPATHMessage(XPATHErrorResources.ER_NULL_ERROR_HANDLER, new Object[]{Integer.toString(stepType)})); //"Programmer's assertion: unknown opcode: " // + stepType); } int nextStepOpCodePos = compiler.getNextStepPos(stepOpCodePos); if (nextStepOpCodePos < 0) break; stepOpCodePos = nextStepOpCodePos; } return true; } public static boolean isOneStep(int analysis) { return (analysis & BITS_COUNT) == 0x00000001; } public static int getStepCount(int analysis) { return (analysis & BITS_COUNT); } /** * First 8 bits are the number of top-level location steps. Hopefully * there will never be more that 255 location steps!!! */ public static final int BITS_COUNT = 0x000000FF; /** 4 bits are reserved for future use. */ public static final int BITS_RESERVED = 0x00000F00; /** Bit is on if the expression contains a top-level predicate. */ public static final int BIT_PREDICATE = (0x00001000); /** Bit is on if any of the walkers contain an ancestor step. */ public static final int BIT_ANCESTOR = (0x00001000 << 1); /** Bit is on if any of the walkers contain an ancestor-or-self step. */ public static final int BIT_ANCESTOR_OR_SELF = (0x00001000 << 2); /** Bit is on if any of the walkers contain an attribute step. */ public static final int BIT_ATTRIBUTE = (0x00001000 << 3); /** Bit is on if any of the walkers contain a child step. */ public static final int BIT_CHILD = (0x00001000 << 4); /** Bit is on if any of the walkers contain a descendant step. */ public static final int BIT_DESCENDANT = (0x00001000 << 5); /** Bit is on if any of the walkers contain a descendant-or-self step. */ public static final int BIT_DESCENDANT_OR_SELF = (0x00001000 << 6); /** Bit is on if any of the walkers contain a following step. */ public static final int BIT_FOLLOWING = (0x00001000 << 7); /** Bit is on if any of the walkers contain a following-sibiling step. */ public static final int BIT_FOLLOWING_SIBLING = (0x00001000 << 8); /** Bit is on if any of the walkers contain a namespace step. */ public static final int BIT_NAMESPACE = (0x00001000 << 9); /** Bit is on if any of the walkers contain a parent step. */ public static final int BIT_PARENT = (0x00001000 << 10); /** Bit is on if any of the walkers contain a preceding step. */ public static final int BIT_PRECEDING = (0x00001000 << 11); /** Bit is on if any of the walkers contain a preceding-sibling step. */ public static final int BIT_PRECEDING_SIBLING = (0x00001000 << 12); /** Bit is on if any of the walkers contain a self step. */ public static final int BIT_SELF = (0x00001000 << 13); /** * Bit is on if any of the walkers contain a filter (i.e. id(), extension * function, etc.) step. */ public static final int BIT_FILTER = (0x00001000 << 14); /** Bit is on if any of the walkers contain a root step. */ public static final int BIT_ROOT = (0x00001000 << 15); /** * If any of these bits are on, the expression may likely traverse outside * the given subtree. */ public static final int BITMASK_TRAVERSES_OUTSIDE_SUBTREE = (BIT_NAMESPACE // ?? | BIT_PRECEDING_SIBLING | BIT_PRECEDING | BIT_FOLLOWING_SIBLING | BIT_FOLLOWING | BIT_PARENT // except parent of attrs. | BIT_ANCESTOR_OR_SELF | BIT_ANCESTOR | BIT_FILTER | BIT_ROOT); /** * Bit is on if any of the walkers can go backwards in document * order from the context node. */ public static final int BIT_BACKWARDS_SELF = (0x00001000 << 16); /** Found "//foo" pattern */ public static final int BIT_ANY_DESCENDANT_FROM_ROOT = (0x00001000 << 17); /** * Bit is on if any of the walkers contain an node() test. This is * really only useful if the count is 1. */ public static final int BIT_NODETEST_ANY = (0x00001000 << 18); // can't go higher than 18! /** Bit is on if the expression is a match pattern. */ public static final int BIT_MATCH_PATTERN = (0x00001000 << 19); }





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