java.nio.LongBuffer Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package java.nio;
import java.util.Arrays;
/**
* A buffer of longs.
*
* A long buffer can be created in either of the following ways:
*
* - {@link #allocate(int) Allocate} a new long array and create a buffer
* based on it;
* - {@link #wrap(long[]) Wrap} an existing long array to create a new
* buffer;
* - Use {@link java.nio.ByteBuffer#asLongBuffer() ByteBuffer.asLongBuffer}
* to create a long buffer based on a byte buffer.
*
*/
public abstract class LongBuffer extends Buffer implements
Comparable {
/**
* Creates a long buffer based on a newly allocated long array.
*
* @param capacity
* the capacity of the new buffer.
* @return the created long buffer.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException
* if {@code capacity} is less than zero.
*/
public static LongBuffer allocate(int capacity) {
if (capacity < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("capacity < 0: " + capacity);
}
return new LongArrayBuffer(new long[capacity]);
}
/**
* Creates a new long buffer by wrapping the given long array.
*
* Calling this method has the same effect as
* {@code wrap(array, 0, array.length)}.
*
* @param array
* the long array which the new buffer will be based on.
* @return the created long buffer.
*/
public static LongBuffer wrap(long[] array) {
return wrap(array, 0, array.length);
}
/**
* Creates a new long buffer by wrapping the given long array.
*
* The new buffer's position will be {@code start}, limit will be
* {@code start + longCount}, capacity will be the length of the array.
*
* @param array
* the long array which the new buffer will be based on.
* @param start
* the start index, must not be negative and not greater than
* {@code array.length}.
* @param longCount
* the length, must not be negative and not greater than
* {@code array.length - start}.
* @return the created long buffer.
* @exception IndexOutOfBoundsException
* if either {@code start} or {@code longCount} is invalid.
*/
public static LongBuffer wrap(long[] array, int start, int longCount) {
Arrays.checkOffsetAndCount(array.length, start, longCount);
LongBuffer buf = new LongArrayBuffer(array);
buf.position = start;
buf.limit = start + longCount;
return buf;
}
LongBuffer(int capacity) {
super(3, capacity, null);
}
public final long[] array() {
return protectedArray();
}
public final int arrayOffset() {
return protectedArrayOffset();
}
/**
* Returns a read-only buffer that shares its content with this buffer.
*
* The returned buffer is guaranteed to be a new instance, even if this
* buffer is read-only itself. The new buffer's position, limit, capacity
* and mark are the same as this buffer's.
*
* The new buffer shares its content with this buffer, which means this
* buffer's change of content will be visible to the new buffer. The two
* buffer's position, limit and mark are independent.
*
* @return a read-only version of this buffer.
*/
public abstract LongBuffer asReadOnlyBuffer();
/**
* Compacts this long buffer.
*
* The remaining longs will be moved to the head of the buffer, staring from
* position zero. Then the position is set to {@code remaining()}; the
* limit is set to capacity; the mark is cleared.
*
* @return this buffer.
* @exception ReadOnlyBufferException
* if no changes may be made to the contents of this buffer.
*/
public abstract LongBuffer compact();
/**
* Compare the remaining longs of this buffer to another long buffer's
* remaining longs.
*
* @param otherBuffer
* another long buffer.
* @return a negative value if this is less than {@code otherBuffer}; 0 if
* this equals to {@code otherBuffer}; a positive value if this is
* greater than {@code otherBuffer}
* @exception ClassCastException
* if {@code otherBuffer} is not a long buffer.
*/
public int compareTo(LongBuffer otherBuffer) {
int compareRemaining = (remaining() < otherBuffer.remaining()) ? remaining()
: otherBuffer.remaining();
int thisPos = position;
int otherPos = otherBuffer.position;
long thisLong, otherLong;
while (compareRemaining > 0) {
thisLong = get(thisPos);
otherLong = otherBuffer.get(otherPos);
if (thisLong != otherLong) {
return thisLong < otherLong ? -1 : 1;
}
thisPos++;
otherPos++;
compareRemaining--;
}
return remaining() - otherBuffer.remaining();
}
/**
* Returns a duplicated buffer that shares its content with this buffer.
*
* The duplicated buffer's position, limit, capacity and mark are the same
* as this buffer. The duplicated buffer's read-only property and byte order
* are same as this buffer's, too.
*
* The new buffer shares its content with this buffer, which means either
* buffer's change of content will be visible to the other. The two buffers'
* position, limit and mark are independent.
*/
public abstract LongBuffer duplicate();
/**
* Checks whether this long buffer is equal to another object.
*
* If {@code other} is not a long buffer then {@code false} is returned. Two
* long buffers are equal if and only if their remaining longs are exactly
* the same. Position, limit, capacity and mark are not considered.
*
* @param other
* the object to compare with this long buffer.
* @return {@code true} if this long buffer is equal to {@code other},
* {@code false} otherwise.
*/
@Override
public boolean equals(Object other) {
if (!(other instanceof LongBuffer)) {
return false;
}
LongBuffer otherBuffer = (LongBuffer) other;
if (remaining() != otherBuffer.remaining()) {
return false;
}
int myPosition = position;
int otherPosition = otherBuffer.position;
boolean equalSoFar = true;
while (equalSoFar && (myPosition < limit)) {
equalSoFar = get(myPosition++) == otherBuffer.get(otherPosition++);
}
return equalSoFar;
}
/**
* Returns the long at the current position and increase the position by 1.
*
* @return the long at the current position.
* @exception BufferUnderflowException
* if the position is equal or greater than limit.
*/
public abstract long get();
/**
* Reads longs from the current position into the specified long array and
* increases the position by the number of longs read.
*
* Calling this method has the same effect as
* {@code get(dst, 0, dst.length)}.
*
* @param dst
* the destination long array.
* @return this buffer.
* @exception BufferUnderflowException
* if {@code dst.length} is greater than {@code remaining()}.
*/
public LongBuffer get(long[] dst) {
return get(dst, 0, dst.length);
}
/**
* Reads longs from the current position into the specified long array,
* starting from the specified offset, and increase the position by the
* number of longs read.
*
* @param dst
* the target long array.
* @param dstOffset
* the offset of the long array, must not be negative and not
* greater than {@code dst.length}.
* @param longCount
* the number of longs to read, must be no less than zero and not
* greater than {@code dst.length - dstOffset}.
* @return this buffer.
* @exception IndexOutOfBoundsException
* if either {@code dstOffset} or {@code longCount} is invalid.
* @exception BufferUnderflowException
* if {@code longCount} is greater than {@code remaining()}.
*/
public LongBuffer get(long[] dst, int dstOffset, int longCount) {
Arrays.checkOffsetAndCount(dst.length, dstOffset, longCount);
if (longCount > remaining()) {
throw new BufferUnderflowException();
}
for (int i = dstOffset; i < dstOffset + longCount; ++i) {
dst[i] = get();
}
return this;
}
/**
* Returns the long at the specified index; the position is not changed.
*
* @param index
* the index, must not be negative and less than limit.
* @return the long at the specified index.
* @exception IndexOutOfBoundsException
* if index is invalid.
*/
public abstract long get(int index);
public final boolean hasArray() {
return protectedHasArray();
}
/**
* Calculates this buffer's hash code from the remaining chars. The
* position, limit, capacity and mark don't affect the hash code.
*
* @return the hash code calculated from the remaining longs.
*/
@Override
public int hashCode() {
int myPosition = position;
int hash = 0;
long l;
while (myPosition < limit) {
l = get(myPosition++);
hash = hash + ((int) l) ^ ((int) (l >> 32));
}
return hash;
}
/**
* Indicates whether this buffer is direct. A direct buffer will try its
* best to take advantage of native memory APIs and it may not stay in the
* Java heap, so it is not affected by garbage collection.
*
* A long buffer is direct if it is based on a byte buffer and the byte
* buffer is direct.
*
* @return {@code true} if this buffer is direct, {@code false} otherwise.
*/
public abstract boolean isDirect();
/**
* Returns the byte order used by this buffer when converting longs from/to
* bytes.
*
* If this buffer is not based on a byte buffer, then always return the
* platform's native byte order.
*
* @return the byte order used by this buffer when converting longs from/to
* bytes.
*/
public abstract ByteOrder order();
/**
* Child class implements this method to realize {@code array()}.
*
* @return see {@code array()}
*/
abstract long[] protectedArray();
/**
* Child class implements this method to realize {@code arrayOffset()}.
*
* @return see {@code arrayOffset()}
*/
abstract int protectedArrayOffset();
/**
* Child class implements this method to realize {@code hasArray()}.
*
* @return see {@code hasArray()}
*/
abstract boolean protectedHasArray();
/**
* Writes the given long to the current position and increases the position
* by 1.
*
* @param l
* the long to write.
* @return this buffer.
* @exception BufferOverflowException
* if position is equal or greater than limit.
* @exception ReadOnlyBufferException
* if no changes may be made to the contents of this buffer.
*/
public abstract LongBuffer put(long l);
/**
* Writes longs from the given long array to the current position and
* increases the position by the number of longs written.
*
* Calling this method has the same effect as
* {@code put(src, 0, src.length)}.
*
* @param src
* the source long array.
* @return this buffer.
* @exception BufferOverflowException
* if {@code remaining()} is less than {@code src.length}.
* @exception ReadOnlyBufferException
* if no changes may be made to the contents of this buffer.
*/
public final LongBuffer put(long[] src) {
return put(src, 0, src.length);
}
/**
* Writes longs from the given long array, starting from the specified
* offset, to the current position and increases the position by the number
* of longs written.
*
* @param src
* the source long array.
* @param srcOffset
* the offset of long array, must not be negative and not greater
* than {@code src.length}.
* @param longCount
* the number of longs to write, must be no less than zero and
* not greater than {@code src.length - srcOffset}.
* @return this buffer.
* @exception BufferOverflowException
* if {@code remaining()} is less than {@code longCount}.
* @exception IndexOutOfBoundsException
* if either {@code srcOffset} or {@code longCount} is invalid.
* @exception ReadOnlyBufferException
* if no changes may be made to the contents of this buffer.
*/
public LongBuffer put(long[] src, int srcOffset, int longCount) {
Arrays.checkOffsetAndCount(src.length, srcOffset, longCount);
if (longCount > remaining()) {
throw new BufferOverflowException();
}
for (int i = srcOffset; i < srcOffset + longCount; ++i) {
put(src[i]);
}
return this;
}
/**
* Writes all the remaining longs of the {@code src} long buffer to this
* buffer's current position, and increases both buffers' position by the
* number of longs copied.
*
* @param src
* the source long buffer.
* @return this buffer.
* @exception BufferOverflowException
* if {@code src.remaining()} is greater than this buffer's
* {@code remaining()}.
* @exception IllegalArgumentException
* if {@code src} is this buffer.
* @exception ReadOnlyBufferException
* if no changes may be made to the contents of this buffer.
*/
public LongBuffer put(LongBuffer src) {
if (isReadOnly()) {
throw new ReadOnlyBufferException();
}
if (src == this) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("src == this");
}
if (src.remaining() > remaining()) {
throw new BufferOverflowException();
}
long[] contents = new long[src.remaining()];
src.get(contents);
put(contents);
return this;
}
/**
* Writes a long to the specified index of this buffer; the position is not
* changed.
*
* @param index
* the index, must not be negative and less than the limit.
* @param l
* the long to write.
* @return this buffer.
* @exception IndexOutOfBoundsException
* if index is invalid.
* @exception ReadOnlyBufferException
* if no changes may be made to the contents of this buffer.
*/
public abstract LongBuffer put(int index, long l);
/**
* Returns a sliced buffer that shares its content with this buffer.
*
* The sliced buffer's capacity will be this buffer's {@code remaining()},
* and its zero position will correspond to this buffer's current position.
* The new buffer's position will be 0, limit will be its capacity, and its
* mark is cleared. The new buffer's read-only property and byte order are
* same as this buffer's.
*
* The new buffer shares its content with this buffer, which means either
* buffer's change of content will be visible to the other. The two buffers'
* position, limit and mark are independent.
*/
public abstract LongBuffer slice();
}