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/*
 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */

package libcore.net.url;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.FilterInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.ContentHandler;
import java.net.ContentHandlerFactory;
import java.net.JarURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.security.Permission;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.jar.JarEntry;
import java.util.jar.JarFile;
import java.util.zip.ZipFile;
import libcore.net.UriCodec;

/**
 * This subclass extends {@code URLConnection}.
 * 

* * This class is responsible for connecting and retrieving resources from a Jar * file which can be anywhere that can be referred to by an URL. */ public class JarURLConnectionImpl extends JarURLConnection { private static final HashMap jarCache = new HashMap(); private URL jarFileURL; private InputStream jarInput; private JarFile jarFile; private JarEntry jarEntry; private boolean closed; /** * @param url * the URL of the JAR * @throws MalformedURLException * if the URL is malformed * @throws IOException * if there is a problem opening the connection. */ public JarURLConnectionImpl(URL url) throws MalformedURLException, IOException { super(url); jarFileURL = getJarFileURL(); jarFileURLConnection = jarFileURL.openConnection(); } /** * @see java.net.URLConnection#connect() */ @Override public void connect() throws IOException { if (!connected) { findJarFile(); // ensure the file can be found findJarEntry(); // ensure the entry, if any, can be found connected = true; } } /** * Returns the Jar file referred by this {@code URLConnection}. * * @throws IOException * thrown if an IO error occurs while connecting to the * resource. */ @Override public JarFile getJarFile() throws IOException { connect(); return jarFile; } /** * Returns the Jar file referred by this {@code URLConnection} * * @throws IOException * if an IO error occurs while connecting to the resource. */ private void findJarFile() throws IOException { if (getUseCaches()) { synchronized (jarCache) { jarFile = jarCache.get(jarFileURL); } if (jarFile == null) { JarFile jar = openJarFile(); synchronized (jarCache) { jarFile = jarCache.get(jarFileURL); if (jarFile == null) { jarCache.put(jarFileURL, jar); jarFile = jar; } else { jar.close(); } } } } else { jarFile = openJarFile(); } if (jarFile == null) { throw new IOException(); } } private JarFile openJarFile() throws IOException { if (jarFileURL.getProtocol().equals("file")) { String decodedFile = UriCodec.decode(jarFileURL.getFile()); return new JarFile(new File(decodedFile), true, ZipFile.OPEN_READ); } else { final InputStream is = jarFileURL.openConnection().getInputStream(); try { FileOutputStream fos = null; JarFile result = null; try { File tempJar = File.createTempFile("hyjar_", ".tmp", null); tempJar.deleteOnExit(); fos = new FileOutputStream(tempJar); byte[] buf = new byte[4096]; int nbytes = 0; while ((nbytes = is.read(buf)) > -1) { fos.write(buf, 0, nbytes); } fos.close(); return new JarFile(tempJar, true, ZipFile.OPEN_READ | ZipFile.OPEN_DELETE); } catch (IOException e) { return null; } finally { if (fos != null) { try { fos.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { return null; } } } } finally { if (is != null) { is.close(); } } } } /** * Returns the JarEntry of the entry referenced by this {@code * URLConnection}. * * @return the JarEntry referenced * * @throws IOException * if an IO error occurs while getting the entry */ @Override public JarEntry getJarEntry() throws IOException { connect(); return jarEntry; } /** * Look up the JarEntry of the entry referenced by this {@code * URLConnection}. */ private void findJarEntry() throws IOException { if (getEntryName() == null) { return; } jarEntry = jarFile.getJarEntry(getEntryName()); if (jarEntry == null) { throw new FileNotFoundException(getEntryName()); } } /** * Creates an input stream for reading from this URL Connection. * * @return the input stream * * @throws IOException * if an IO error occurs while connecting to the resource. */ @Override public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException { if (closed) { throw new IllegalStateException("JarURLConnection InputStream has been closed"); } connect(); if (jarInput != null) { return jarInput; } if (jarEntry == null) { throw new IOException("Jar entry not specified"); } return jarInput = new JarURLConnectionInputStream(jarFile .getInputStream(jarEntry), jarFile); } /** * Returns the content type of the resource. For jar file itself * "x-java/jar" should be returned, for jar entries the content type of the * entry should be returned. Returns non-null results ("content/unknown" for * unknown types). * * @return the content type */ @Override public String getContentType() { if (url.getFile().endsWith("!/")) { // the type for jar file itself is always "x-java/jar" return "x-java/jar"; } String cType = null; String entryName = getEntryName(); if (entryName != null) { // if there is an Jar Entry, get the content type from the name cType = guessContentTypeFromName(entryName); } else { try { connect(); cType = jarFileURLConnection.getContentType(); } catch (IOException ioe) { // Ignore } } if (cType == null) { cType = "content/unknown"; } return cType; } /** * Returns the content length of the resource. Test cases reveal that if the * URL is referring to a Jar file, this method answers a content-length * returned by URLConnection. For jar entry it should return it's size. * Otherwise, it will return -1. * * @return the content length */ @Override public int getContentLength() { try { connect(); if (jarEntry == null) { return jarFileURLConnection.getContentLength(); } return (int) getJarEntry().getSize(); } catch (IOException e) { // Ignored } return -1; } /** * Returns the object pointed by this {@code URL}. If this URLConnection is * pointing to a Jar File (no Jar Entry), this method will return a {@code * JarFile} If there is a Jar Entry, it will return the object corresponding * to the Jar entry content type. * * @return a non-null object * * @throws IOException * if an IO error occurred * * @see ContentHandler * @see ContentHandlerFactory * @see java.io.IOException * @see #setContentHandlerFactory(ContentHandlerFactory) */ @Override public Object getContent() throws IOException { connect(); // if there is no Jar Entry, return a JarFile if (jarEntry == null) { return jarFile; } return super.getContent(); } /** * Returns the permission, in this case the subclass, FilePermission object * which represents the permission necessary for this URLConnection to * establish the connection. * * @return the permission required for this URLConnection. * * @throws IOException * thrown when an IO exception occurs while creating the * permission. */ @Override public Permission getPermission() throws IOException { return jarFileURLConnection.getPermission(); } @Override public boolean getUseCaches() { return jarFileURLConnection.getUseCaches(); } @Override public void setUseCaches(boolean usecaches) { jarFileURLConnection.setUseCaches(usecaches); } @Override public boolean getDefaultUseCaches() { return jarFileURLConnection.getDefaultUseCaches(); } @Override public void setDefaultUseCaches(boolean defaultusecaches) { jarFileURLConnection.setDefaultUseCaches(defaultusecaches); } private class JarURLConnectionInputStream extends FilterInputStream { final JarFile jarFile; protected JarURLConnectionInputStream(InputStream in, JarFile file) { super(in); jarFile = file; } @Override public void close() throws IOException { super.close(); if (!getUseCaches()) { closed = true; jarFile.close(); } } } }





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