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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998-2012 Caucho Technology -- all rights reserved
 *
 * This file is part of Resin(R) Open Source
 *
 * Each copy or derived work must preserve the copyright notice and this
 * notice unmodified.
 *
 * Resin Open Source is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * Resin Open Source is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, or any warranty
 * of NON-INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
 * details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with Resin Open Source; if not, write to the
 *
 *   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 *   59 Temple Place, Suite 330
 *   Boston, MA 02111-1307  USA
 *
 * @author Scott Ferguson
 */

package com.caucho.vfs;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

/**
 * Utility class for converting a byte stream to a character stream.
 *
 * 
 * ByteToChar converter = new ByteToChar();
 * converter.setEncoding("utf-8");
 * converter.clear();
 *
 * converter.addChar('H');
 * converter.addByte(0xc0);
 * converter.addByte(0xb8);
 *
 * String value = converter.getConvertedString();
 * 
*/ abstract public class AbstractByteToChar extends InputStream { private Reader _readEncoding; private String _readEncodingName; private int _specialEncoding; private final byte []_byteBuffer = new byte[256]; private final char []_charBuffer = new char[1]; private int _byteHead; private int _byteTail; /** * Creates an uninitialized converter. Use init to initialize. */ AbstractByteToChar() { } /** * Sets the encoding for the converter. */ public void setEncoding(String encoding) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { if (encoding != null) { _readEncoding = Encoding.getReadEncoding(this, encoding); _readEncodingName = Encoding.getMimeName(encoding); } else { _readEncoding = null; _readEncodingName = null; } } /** * Clears the converted */ public void clear() { _byteHead = 0; _byteTail = 0; } /** * Adds the next byte. * * @param b the byte to write */ public void addByte(int b) throws IOException { int nextHead = (_byteHead + 1) % _byteBuffer.length; while (nextHead == _byteTail) { int ch = readChar(); if (ch < 0) break; outputChar(ch); } _byteBuffer[_byteHead] = (byte) b; _byteHead = nextHead; } /** * Adds the next character. * * @param nextCh the character to write */ public void addChar(char nextCh) throws IOException { int ch; while ((ch = readChar()) >= 0) outputChar((char) ch); outputChar(nextCh); } /** * Flushes the buffer. */ public void flush() throws IOException { int ch; while ((ch = readChar()) >= 0) outputChar((char) ch); } /** * Reads the next converted character. */ private int readChar() throws IOException { Reader readEncoding = _readEncoding; if (readEncoding == null) return read(); else { if (readEncoding.read(_charBuffer, 0, 1) < 0) return -1; else { return _charBuffer[0]; } } } /** * For internal use only. Reads the next byte from the byte buffer. * * @return the next byte */ public int read() throws IOException { if (_byteHead == _byteTail) return -1; int b = _byteBuffer[_byteTail] & 0xff; _byteTail = (_byteTail + 1) % _byteBuffer.length; return b; } abstract protected void outputChar(int ch) throws IOException; }




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