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com.clickhouse.jdbc.internal.SqlBasedPreparedStatement Maven / Gradle / Ivy
package com.clickhouse.jdbc.internal;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.sql.Array;
import java.sql.Date;
import java.sql.ParameterMetaData;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.ResultSetMetaData;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.sql.Time;
import java.sql.Timestamp;
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.LocalTime;
import java.time.ZoneId;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.TimeZone;
import com.clickhouse.client.ClickHouseConfig;
import com.clickhouse.client.ClickHouseParameterizedQuery;
import com.clickhouse.client.ClickHouseRequest;
import com.clickhouse.client.ClickHouseResponse;
import com.clickhouse.data.ClickHouseChecker;
import com.clickhouse.data.ClickHouseColumn;
import com.clickhouse.data.ClickHouseDataType;
import com.clickhouse.data.ClickHouseUtils;
import com.clickhouse.data.ClickHouseValue;
import com.clickhouse.data.ClickHouseValues;
import com.clickhouse.data.value.ClickHouseDateTimeValue;
import com.clickhouse.data.value.ClickHouseDateValue;
import com.clickhouse.data.value.ClickHouseStringValue;
import com.clickhouse.logging.Logger;
import com.clickhouse.logging.LoggerFactory;
import com.clickhouse.jdbc.ClickHouseConnection;
import com.clickhouse.jdbc.ClickHousePreparedStatement;
import com.clickhouse.jdbc.ClickHouseResultSetMetaData;
import com.clickhouse.jdbc.JdbcParameterizedQuery;
import com.clickhouse.jdbc.SqlExceptionUtils;
import com.clickhouse.jdbc.parser.ClickHouseSqlStatement;
public class SqlBasedPreparedStatement extends AbstractPreparedStatement implements ClickHousePreparedStatement {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SqlBasedPreparedStatement.class);
private final Calendar defaultCalendar;
private final TimeZone preferredTimeZone;
private final ZoneId timeZoneForDate;
private final ZoneId timeZoneForTs;
private final ClickHouseSqlStatement parsedStmt;
private final String insertValuesQuery;
private final ClickHouseParameterizedQuery preparedQuery;
private final ClickHouseValue[] templates;
private final String[] values;
private final ClickHouseParameterMetaData paramMetaData;
private final List batch;
private final StringBuilder builder;
private int counter;
protected SqlBasedPreparedStatement(ClickHouseConnectionImpl connection, ClickHouseRequest> request,
ClickHouseSqlStatement parsedStmt, int resultSetType, int resultSetConcurrency, int resultSetHoldability)
throws SQLException {
super(connection, request, resultSetType, resultSetConcurrency, resultSetHoldability);
ClickHouseConfig config = getConfig();
defaultCalendar = connection.getDefaultCalendar();
preferredTimeZone = config.getUseTimeZone();
timeZoneForTs = preferredTimeZone.toZoneId();
timeZoneForDate = config.isUseServerTimeZoneForDates() ? timeZoneForTs : null;
this.parsedStmt = parsedStmt;
String valuesExpr = null;
ClickHouseParameterizedQuery parsedValuesExpr = null;
String prefix = null;
if (parsedStmt.hasValues()) { // consolidate multiple inserts into one
valuesExpr = parsedStmt.getContentBetweenKeywords(ClickHouseSqlStatement.KEYWORD_VALUES_START,
ClickHouseSqlStatement.KEYWORD_VALUES_END);
if (ClickHouseChecker.isNullOrBlank(valuesExpr)) {
log.warn(
"Please consider to use one and only one values expression, for example: use 'values(?)' instead of 'values(?),(?)'.");
} else {
valuesExpr += ")";
prefix = parsedStmt.getSQL().substring(0,
parsedStmt.getPositions().get(ClickHouseSqlStatement.KEYWORD_VALUES_START));
if (connection.getJdbcConfig().useNamedParameter()) {
parsedValuesExpr = ClickHouseParameterizedQuery.of(config, valuesExpr);
} else {
parsedValuesExpr = JdbcParameterizedQuery.of(config, valuesExpr);
}
}
}
preparedQuery = parsedValuesExpr == null ? request.getPreparedQuery() : parsedValuesExpr;
templates = preparedQuery.getParameterTemplates();
int tlen = templates.length;
values = new String[tlen];
List list = new ArrayList<>(tlen);
for (int i = 1; i <= tlen; i++) {
list.add(ClickHouseColumn.of("parameter" + i, ClickHouseDataType.JSON, true));
}
paramMetaData = new ClickHouseParameterMetaData(Collections.unmodifiableList(list), mapper,
connection.getTypeMap());
batch = new LinkedList<>();
builder = new StringBuilder();
if ((insertValuesQuery = prefix) != null) {
builder.append(insertValuesQuery);
}
counter = 0;
}
protected void ensureParams() throws SQLException {
List columns = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0, len = values.length; i < len; i++) {
if (values[i] == null) {
columns.add(String.valueOf(i + 1));
}
}
if (!columns.isEmpty()) {
throw SqlExceptionUtils.clientError(ClickHouseUtils.format("Missing parameter(s): %s", columns));
}
}
private ClickHouseResponse executeStatement(String sql, boolean reparse) throws SQLException {
ClickHouseResponse r = null;
if (reparse) {
// parse the query for the third time...
ClickHouseSqlStatement[] stmts = getConnection().parse(sql, getConfig(), null);
if (stmts.length == 1 && stmts[0].hasFile()) {
r = executeStatement(stmts[0], null, null, null);
}
}
return r != null ? r : executeStatement(builder.toString(), null, null, null);
}
@Override
protected long[] executeAny(boolean asBatch) throws SQLException {
ensureOpen();
boolean continueOnError = false;
if (asBatch) {
if (counter < 1) {
return ClickHouseValues.EMPTY_LONG_ARRAY;
}
continueOnError = getConnection().getJdbcConfig().isContinueBatchOnError();
} else {
if (counter != 0) {
throw SqlExceptionUtils.undeterminedExecutionError();
}
addBatch();
}
long[] results = new long[counter];
ClickHouseResponse r = null;
boolean reparse = getConnection().getJdbcConfig().useLocalFile() && this.parsedStmt.hasFile();
if (builder.length() > 0) { // insert ... values
long rows = 0L;
try {
r = executeStatement(builder.toString(), reparse);
if (updateResult(parsedStmt, r) != null && asBatch && parsedStmt.isQuery()) {
throw SqlExceptionUtils.queryInBatchError(results);
}
rows = r.getSummary().getWrittenRows();
// no effective rows for update and delete, and the number for insertion is not
// accurate as well
// if (rows > 0L && rows != counter) {
// log.warn("Expect %d rows being inserted but only got %d", counter, rows);
// }
// FIXME needs to enhance http client before getting back to this
Arrays.fill(results, 1);
} catch (Exception e) {
if (!asBatch) {
throw SqlExceptionUtils.handle(e);
}
// just a wild guess...
if (rows < 1) {
results[0] = EXECUTE_FAILED;
} else {
if (rows >= counter) {
rows = counter;
}
for (int i = 0, len = (int) rows - 1; i < len; i++) {
results[i] = 1;
}
results[(int) rows] = EXECUTE_FAILED;
}
if (!continueOnError) {
throw SqlExceptionUtils.batchUpdateError(e, results);
}
log.error("Failed to execute batch insertion of %d records", counter, e);
} finally {
if (asBatch && r != null) {
r.close();
}
clearBatch();
}
} else {
int index = 0;
try {
for (String[] params : batch) {
builder.setLength(0);
preparedQuery.apply(builder, params);
try {
r = executeStatement(builder.toString(), reparse);
if (updateResult(parsedStmt, r) != null && asBatch && parsedStmt.isQuery()) {
throw SqlExceptionUtils.queryInBatchError(results);
}
int count = getUpdateCount();
results[index] = count > 0 ? count : 0;
} catch (Exception e) {
results[index] = EXECUTE_FAILED;
if (!continueOnError) {
throw SqlExceptionUtils.batchUpdateError(e, results);
}
log.error("Failed to execute batch insert at %d of %d", index + 1, counter, e);
} finally {
index++;
if (asBatch && r != null) {
r.close();
}
}
}
} finally {
clearBatch();
}
}
return results;
}
@Override
protected int getMaxParameterIndex() {
return templates.length;
}
@Override
public ResultSetMetaData describeQueryResult() throws SQLException {
// No metadata unless query has been recognized as SELECT
if (!parsedStmt.isRecognized() || !parsedStmt.isQuery()) {
return null;
}
final String[] vals;
if (batch.isEmpty()) {
vals = new String[values.length];
System.arraycopy(this.values, 0, vals, 0, values.length);
} else {
vals = batch.get(0);
}
for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) {
if (vals[i] == null) {
vals[i] = ClickHouseValues.NULL_EXPR;
}
}
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("desc (");
preparedQuery.apply(sb, vals);
sb.append(')');
List columns = new LinkedList<>();
ClickHouseConnection conn = getConnection();
try (Statement stmt = conn.createStatement(); ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(sb.toString())) {
while (rs.next()) {
columns.add(ClickHouseColumn.of(rs.getString(1), rs.getString(2)));
}
}
return ClickHouseResultSetMetaData.of(conn.getJdbcConfig(), conn.getCurrentDatabase(), "",
Collections.unmodifiableList(new ArrayList<>(columns)), mapper, conn.getTypeMap());
}
@Override
public ResultSet executeQuery() throws SQLException {
ensureParams();
try {
executeAny(false);
} catch (SQLException e) {
if (e.getSQLState() != null) {
throw e;
} else {
throw new SQLException("Query failed", SqlExceptionUtils.SQL_STATE_SQL_ERROR, e.getCause());
}
}
ResultSet rs = getResultSet();
return rs == null ? newEmptyResultSet() : rs;
}
@Override
public long executeLargeUpdate() throws SQLException {
ensureParams();
try {
executeAny(false);
} catch (SQLException e) {
if (e.getSQLState() != null) {
throw e;
} else {
throw new SQLException("Update failed", SqlExceptionUtils.SQL_STATE_SQL_ERROR, e.getCause());
}
}
return getLargeUpdateCount();
}
@Override
public void setByte(int parameterIndex, byte x) throws SQLException {
ensureOpen();
int idx = toArrayIndex(parameterIndex);
ClickHouseValue value = templates[idx];
if (value != null) {
value.update(x);
values[idx] = value.toSqlExpression();
} else {
values[idx] = String.valueOf(x);
}
}
@Override
public void setShort(int parameterIndex, short x) throws SQLException {
ensureOpen();
int idx = toArrayIndex(parameterIndex);
ClickHouseValue value = templates[idx];
if (value != null) {
value.update(x);
values[idx] = value.toSqlExpression();
} else {
values[idx] = String.valueOf(x);
}
}
@Override
public void setInt(int parameterIndex, int x) throws SQLException {
ensureOpen();
int idx = toArrayIndex(parameterIndex);
ClickHouseValue value = templates[idx];
if (value != null) {
value.update(x);
values[idx] = value.toSqlExpression();
} else {
values[idx] = String.valueOf(x);
}
}
@Override
public void setLong(int parameterIndex, long x) throws SQLException {
ensureOpen();
int idx = toArrayIndex(parameterIndex);
ClickHouseValue value = templates[idx];
if (value != null) {
value.update(x);
values[idx] = value.toSqlExpression();
} else {
values[idx] = String.valueOf(x);
}
}
@Override
public void setFloat(int parameterIndex, float x) throws SQLException {
ensureOpen();
int idx = toArrayIndex(parameterIndex);
ClickHouseValue value = templates[idx];
if (value != null) {
value.update(x);
values[idx] = value.toSqlExpression();
} else {
values[idx] = String.valueOf(x);
}
}
@Override
public void setDouble(int parameterIndex, double x) throws SQLException {
ensureOpen();
int idx = toArrayIndex(parameterIndex);
ClickHouseValue value = templates[idx];
if (value != null) {
value.update(x);
values[idx] = value.toSqlExpression();
} else {
values[idx] = String.valueOf(x);
}
}
@Override
public void setBigDecimal(int parameterIndex, BigDecimal x) throws SQLException {
ensureOpen();
int idx = toArrayIndex(parameterIndex);
ClickHouseValue value = templates[idx];
if (value != null) {
value.update(x);
values[idx] = value.toSqlExpression();
} else {
values[idx] = String.valueOf(x);
}
}
@Override
public void setString(int parameterIndex, String x) throws SQLException {
ensureOpen();
int idx = toArrayIndex(parameterIndex);
ClickHouseValue value = templates[idx];
if (value != null) {
value.update(x);
values[idx] = value.toSqlExpression();
} else {
values[idx] = ClickHouseValues.convertToQuotedString(x);
}
}
@Override
public void setBytes(int parameterIndex, byte[] x) throws SQLException {
ensureOpen();
int idx = toArrayIndex(parameterIndex);
ClickHouseValue value = templates[idx];
if (value == null) {
templates[idx] = value = ClickHouseStringValue.ofNull();
}
values[idx] = value.update(x).toSqlExpression();
}
@Override
public void clearParameters() throws SQLException {
ensureOpen();
for (int i = 0, len = values.length; i < len; i++) {
values[i] = null;
}
}
@Override
public void setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x) throws SQLException {
ensureOpen();
int idx = toArrayIndex(parameterIndex);
ClickHouseValue value = templates[idx];
if (value != null) {
value.update(x);
values[idx] = value.toSqlExpression();
} else {
if (x instanceof ClickHouseValue) {
value = (ClickHouseValue) x;
templates[idx] = value;
values[idx] = value.toSqlExpression();
} else {
values[idx] = ClickHouseValues.convertToSqlExpression(x);
}
}
}
@Override
public boolean execute() throws SQLException {
ensureParams();
try {
executeAny(false);
} catch (SQLException e) {
if (e.getSQLState() != null) {
throw e;
} else {
throw new SQLException("Execution failed", SqlExceptionUtils.SQL_STATE_SQL_ERROR, e.getCause());
}
}
return getResultSet() != null;
}
@Override
public void addBatch() throws SQLException {
ensureOpen();
if (builder.length() > 0) {
int index = 1;
for (String v : values) {
if (v == null) {
throw SqlExceptionUtils
.clientError(ClickHouseUtils.format("Missing value for parameter #%d", index));
}
index++;
}
preparedQuery.apply(builder, values);
} else {
int len = values.length;
String[] newValues = new String[len];
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
String v = values[i];
if (v == null) {
throw SqlExceptionUtils
.clientError(ClickHouseUtils.format("Missing value for parameter #%d", i + 1));
} else {
newValues[i] = v;
}
}
batch.add(newValues);
}
counter++;
clearParameters();
}
@Override
public void clearBatch() throws SQLException {
ensureOpen();
this.batch.clear();
this.builder.setLength(0);
if (insertValuesQuery != null) {
this.builder.append(insertValuesQuery);
}
this.counter = 0;
}
@Override
public void setArray(int parameterIndex, Array x) throws SQLException {
ensureOpen();
int idx = toArrayIndex(parameterIndex);
Object array = x != null ? x.getArray() : x;
values[idx] = array != null ? ClickHouseValues.convertToSqlExpression(array)
: ClickHouseValues.EMPTY_ARRAY_EXPR;
}
@Override
public void setDate(int parameterIndex, Date x, Calendar cal) throws SQLException {
ensureOpen();
int idx = toArrayIndex(parameterIndex);
if (x == null) {
values[idx] = ClickHouseValues.NULL_EXPR;
return;
}
LocalDate d;
if (cal == null) {
cal = defaultCalendar;
}
ZoneId tz = cal.getTimeZone().toZoneId();
if (timeZoneForDate == null || tz.equals(timeZoneForDate)) {
d = x.toLocalDate();
} else {
Calendar c = (Calendar) cal.clone();
c.setTime(x);
d = c.toInstant().atZone(tz).withZoneSameInstant(timeZoneForDate).toLocalDate();
}
ClickHouseValue value = templates[idx];
if (value == null) {
value = ClickHouseDateValue.ofNull();
}
values[idx] = value.update(d).toSqlExpression();
}
@Override
public void setTime(int parameterIndex, Time x, Calendar cal) throws SQLException {
ensureOpen();
int idx = toArrayIndex(parameterIndex);
if (x == null) {
values[idx] = ClickHouseValues.NULL_EXPR;
return;
}
LocalTime t;
if (cal == null) {
cal = defaultCalendar;
}
ZoneId tz = cal.getTimeZone().toZoneId();
if (tz.equals(timeZoneForTs)) {
t = x.toLocalTime();
} else {
Calendar c = (Calendar) cal.clone();
c.setTime(x);
t = c.toInstant().atZone(tz).withZoneSameInstant(timeZoneForTs).toLocalTime();
}
ClickHouseValue value = templates[idx];
if (value == null) {
value = ClickHouseDateValue.ofNull();
}
values[idx] = value.update(t).toSqlExpression();
}
@Override
public void setTimestamp(int parameterIndex, Timestamp x, Calendar cal) throws SQLException {
ensureOpen();
int idx = toArrayIndex(parameterIndex);
if (x == null) {
values[idx] = ClickHouseValues.NULL_EXPR;
return;
}
LocalDateTime dt;
if (cal == null) {
cal = defaultCalendar;
}
ZoneId tz = cal.getTimeZone().toZoneId();
if (tz.equals(timeZoneForTs)) {
dt = x.toLocalDateTime();
} else {
Calendar c = (Calendar) cal.clone();
c.setTime(x);
dt = c.toInstant().atZone(tz).withNano(x.getNanos()).withZoneSameInstant(timeZoneForTs).toLocalDateTime();
}
ClickHouseValue value = templates[idx];
if (value == null) {
value = ClickHouseDateTimeValue.ofNull(dt.getNano() > 0 ? 9 : 0, preferredTimeZone);
}
values[idx] = value.update(dt).toSqlExpression();
}
@Override
public void setNull(int parameterIndex, int sqlType, String typeName) throws SQLException {
ensureOpen();
int idx = toArrayIndex(parameterIndex);
ClickHouseValue value = templates[idx];
if (value != null) {
value.resetToNullOrEmpty();
values[idx] = value.toSqlExpression();
} else {
values[idx] = ClickHouseValues.NULL_EXPR;
}
}
@Override
public ParameterMetaData getParameterMetaData() throws SQLException {
return paramMetaData;
}
@Override
public void setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x, int targetSqlType, int scaleOrLength) throws SQLException {
ensureOpen();
int idx = toArrayIndex(parameterIndex);
ClickHouseValue value = templates[idx];
if (value == null) {
value = mapper.toColumn(targetSqlType, scaleOrLength).newValue(getConfig());
templates[idx] = value;
}
value.update(x);
values[idx] = value.toSqlExpression();
}
}