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/* 
 * Copyright 2002-2008 Andy Clark
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package sample;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.io.StringWriter;

import org.apache.xerces.xni.Augmentations;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.QName;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.XMLAttributes;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.XMLLocator;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.XMLString;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.XNIException;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.parser.XMLDocumentFilter;
import org.apache.xerces.xni.parser.XMLInputSource;
import org.cyberneko.html.HTMLConfiguration;
import org.cyberneko.html.filters.DefaultFilter;
import org.cyberneko.html.filters.Identity;
import org.cyberneko.html.filters.Writer;

/**
 * This sample demonstrates how to use of the pushInputSource
 * method of the HTMLConfiguration in order to dynamically insert content
 * into the HTML stream. The typical use for this functionality is to
 * insert the result of an embedded script into the HTML document in place
 * of the script.
 * 

* This particular example defines a new script language called "NekoHTML" * script that is a tiny subset of the NSGMLS format. The following table * enumerates the NSGMLS features supported by this script language: *

*
(nameA start element with the specified name. *
"textCharacter content with the specified text. *
)nameAn end element with the specified name. *
*

* In this format, every command is specified on a line by itself. * For example, the following document: *

 * <script type='NekoHTML'>
 * (h1
 * "Header
 * )h1
 * </script>
 * 
* is equivalent to the following HTML document: *
 * <H1>Header</H1>
 * 
* as seen by document handler registered with the parser, when processed * by this filter. * * @author Andy Clark * * @version $Id: Script.java,v 1.3 2004/02/19 20:00:17 andyc Exp $ */ public class Script extends DefaultFilter { // // Constants // /** Augmentations feature identifier. */ protected static final String AUGMENTATIONS = "http://cyberneko.org/html/features/augmentations"; /** Filters property identifier. */ protected static final String FILTERS = "http://cyberneko.org/html/properties/filters"; /** Script type ("text/x-nekoscript"). */ protected static final String SCRIPT_TYPE = "text/x-nekoscript"; // // Data // /** The NekoHTML configuration. */ protected HTMLConfiguration fConfiguration; /** A string buffer to collect the "script". */ protected StringBuffer fBuffer; /** The system identifier of the source document. */ protected String fSystemId; /** The script count. */ protected int fScriptCount; // // Constructors // /** Constructs a script object with the specified configuration. */ public Script(HTMLConfiguration config) { fConfiguration = config; } // (HTMLConfiguration) // // XMLDocumentHandler methods // /** Start document. */ public void startDocument(XMLLocator locator, String encoding, Augmentations augs) throws XNIException { fBuffer = null; fSystemId = locator != null ? locator.getLiteralSystemId() : null; fScriptCount = 0; super.startDocument(locator, encoding, augs); } // startDocument(XMLLocator,String,Augmentations) /** Start element. */ public void startElement(QName element, XMLAttributes attrs, Augmentations augs) throws XNIException { if (element.rawname.equalsIgnoreCase("script") && attrs != null) { String value = attrs.getValue("type"); if (value != null && value.equalsIgnoreCase(SCRIPT_TYPE)) { fBuffer = new StringBuffer(); return; } } super.startElement(element, attrs, augs); } // startElement(QName,XMLAttributes,Augmentations) /** Empty element. */ public void emptyElement(QName element, XMLAttributes attrs, Augmentations augs) throws XNIException { if (element.rawname.equalsIgnoreCase("script") && attrs != null) { String value = attrs.getValue("type"); if (value != null && value.equalsIgnoreCase(SCRIPT_TYPE)) { return; } } super.emptyElement(element, attrs, augs); } // emptyElement(QName,XMLAttributes,Augmentations) /** Characters. */ public void characters(XMLString text, Augmentations augs) throws XNIException { if (fBuffer != null) { fBuffer.append(text.ch, text.offset, text.length); } else { super.characters(text, augs); } } // characters(XMLString,Augmentations) /** End element. */ public void endElement(QName element, Augmentations augs) throws XNIException { if (fBuffer != null) { try { // run "script" and generate HTML output BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new StringReader(fBuffer.toString())); StringWriter sout = new StringWriter(); PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(sout); String line; while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) { line.trim(); if (line.length() == 0) { continue; } switch (line.charAt(0)) { case '(': { out.print('<'); out.print(line.substring(1)); out.print('>'); break; } case '"': { out.print(line.substring(1)); break; } case ')': { out.print("'); break; } } } // push new input source String systemId = fSystemId != null ? fSystemId+'_' : ""; fScriptCount++; systemId += "script"+fScriptCount; XMLInputSource source = new XMLInputSource(null, systemId, null, new StringReader(sout.toString()), "UTF-8"); fConfiguration.pushInputSource(source); } catch (IOException e) { // ignore } finally { fBuffer = null; } } else { super.endElement(element, augs); } } // endElement(QName,Augmentations) // // MAIN // /** Main. */ public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception { HTMLConfiguration parser = new HTMLConfiguration(); parser.setFeature(AUGMENTATIONS, true); XMLDocumentFilter[] filters = { new Script(parser), new Identity(), new Writer() }; parser.setProperty(FILTERS, filters); for (int i = 0; i < argv.length; i++) { parser.parse(new XMLInputSource(null, argv[i], null)); } } // main(String[]) } // class Script




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