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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2012, Codename One and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Codename One designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *  
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 * 
 * Please contact Codename One through http://www.codenameone.com/ if you 
 * need additional information or have any questions.
 */
package com.codename1.analytics;

import com.codename1.io.ConnectionRequest;
import com.codename1.io.Log;
import com.codename1.io.NetworkManager;
import com.codename1.ui.Display;
import com.codename1.ui.events.ActionEvent;
import com.codename1.ui.events.ActionListener;

/**
 * 

The analytics service allows an application to report its usage, it is seamlessly * invoked by GUI builder applications if analytics is enabled for your application but can * work just as well for handcoded apps!

*

To enable analytics just use the {@link #init(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)} * method of the analytics service. For most typical usage you should also invoke the * {@link #setAppsMode(boolean)} method with {@code true}. If you are * not using the GUI builder invoke the visit method whenever you would like to log a * page view event.

* * * @author Shai Almog */ public class AnalyticsService { private static AnalyticsService instance; private static boolean appsMode = true; /** * Indicates whether analytics server failures should brodcast an error event * @return the failSilently */ public static boolean isFailSilently() { return failSilently; } /** * Indicates whether analytics server failures should brodcast an error event * @param aFailSilently the failSilently to set */ public static void setFailSilently(boolean aFailSilently) { failSilently = aFailSilently; } /** * Apps mode allows improved analytics using the newer google analytics API designed for apps * @return the appsMode */ public static boolean isAppsMode() { return appsMode; } /** * Sets timeout for HTTP requests to Google Analytics service. * @param ms Milliseconds timeout. * @since 7.0 */ public static void setTimeout(int ms) { timeout = ms; } /** * Sets read timeout for HTTP requests to Google Analytics services. * @param ms Milliseconds read timeout. * @since 7.0 */ public static void setReadTimeout(int ms) { readTimeout = ms; } /** * Apps mode allows improved analytics using the newer google analytics API designed for apps. * Most developers should invoke this method with {@code true}. * @param aAppsMode the appsMode to set */ public static void setAppsMode(boolean aAppsMode) { appsMode = aAppsMode; } private String agent; private String domain; private static boolean failSilently = true; private ConnectionRequest lastRequest; private static int timeout; private static int readTimeout; /** * Indicates whether analytics is enabled for this application * * @return true if analytics is enabled */ public static boolean isEnabled() { return instance != null && instance.isAnalyticsEnabled(); } /** * Indicates if the analytics is enabled, subclasses must override this method to process their information * @return true if analytics is enabled */ protected boolean isAnalyticsEnabled() { return agent != null; } /** * Initializes google analytics for this application * * @param agent the google analytics tracking agent * @param domain a domain to represent your application, commonly you should use your package name as a URL (e.g. * com.mycompany.myapp should become: myapp.mycompany.com) */ public static void init(String agent, String domain) { if(instance == null) { instance = new AnalyticsService(); } instance.agent = agent; instance.domain = domain; } /** * Allows installing an analytics service other than the default * @param i the analytics service implementation. */ public static void init(AnalyticsService i) { instance = i; } /** * Sends an asynchronous notice to the server regarding a page in the application being viewed, notice that * you don't need to append the URL prefix to the page string. * * @param page the page viewed * @param referer the source page */ public static void visit(String page, String referer) { instance.visitPage(page, referer); } /** * Decorates the ConnectionRequest to be sent to the server before the request is sent. * This can be overridden to add additional request parameters to the service, and hence provide * additional analytics data. * *

If using Google Analytics, the current you can see the available POST parameters that * the server accepts here.

* * @param page The page visited * @param referer The page from which the user came. * @param request The ConnectionRequest * @since 7.0 */ protected void decorateVisitPageRequest(String page, String referer, ConnectionRequest request) { } /** * Subclasses should override this method to track page visits * @param page the page visited * @param referer the page from which the user came */ protected void visitPage(String page, String referer) { if (lastRequest != null) { final String fPage = page; final String fReferer = referer; ActionListener onComplete = new ActionListener() { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt) { visitPage(fPage, fReferer); } }; lastRequest.addResponseListener(onComplete); lastRequest.addResponseCodeListener(onComplete); lastRequest.addExceptionListener(onComplete); return; } if(appsMode) { // https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/protocol/v1/devguide#apptracking final ConnectionRequest req = GetGARequest(); req.addArgument("t", "appview"); req.addArgument("an", Display.getInstance().getProperty("AppName", "Codename One App")); String version = Display.getInstance().getProperty("AppVersion", "1.0"); req.addArgument("av", version); req.addArgument("cd", page); ActionListener onComplete = new ActionListener() { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt) { if (req == lastRequest) { lastRequest = null; } } }; req.addResponseListener(onComplete); req.addResponseCodeListener(onComplete); req.addExceptionListener(onComplete); lastRequest = req; decorateVisitPageRequest(page, referer, req); NetworkManager.getInstance().addToQueue(req); } else { String url = Display.getInstance().getProperty("cloudServerURL", "https://codename-one.appspot.com/") + "anal"; final ConnectionRequest r = new ConnectionRequest(); r.setUrl(url); r.setPost(false); r.setFailSilently(failSilently); r.addArgument("guid", "ON"); r.addArgument("utmac", instance.agent); r.addArgument("utmn", Integer.toString((int) (System.currentTimeMillis() % 0x7fffffff))); if(page == null || page.length() == 0) { page = "-"; } r.addArgument("utmp", page); if(referer == null || referer.length() == 0) { referer = "-"; } r.addArgument("utmr", referer); r.addArgument("d", instance.domain); r.setPriority(ConnectionRequest.PRIORITY_LOW); if (timeout > 0) { r.setTimeout(timeout); } if (readTimeout > 0) { r.setReadTimeout(readTimeout); } ActionListener onComplete = new ActionListener() { public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt) { if (r == lastRequest) { lastRequest = null; } } }; r.addResponseListener(onComplete); r.addResponseCodeListener(onComplete); r.addExceptionListener(onComplete); lastRequest = r; decorateVisitPageRequest(page, referer, r); NetworkManager.getInstance().addToQueue(r); } } /** * In apps mode we can send information about an exception to the analytics server * @param t the exception * @param message up to 150 character message, * @param fatal is the exception fatal */ public static void sendCrashReport(Throwable t, String message, boolean fatal) { // https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/protocol/v1/devguide#exception ConnectionRequest req = GetGARequest(); req.addArgument("t", "exception"); System.out.println(message); req.addArgument("exd", message.substring(0, Math.min(message.length(), 150) - 1)); if(fatal) { req.addArgument("exf", "1"); } else { req.addArgument("exf", "0"); } NetworkManager.getInstance().addToQueue(req); } private static ConnectionRequest GetGARequest() { ConnectionRequest req = new ConnectionRequest(); req.setUrl("https://www.google-analytics.com/collect"); req.setPost(true); req.setFailSilently(true); req.addArgument("v", "1"); req.addArgument("tid", instance.agent); if (timeout > 0) { req.setTimeout(timeout); } if (readTimeout > 0) { req.setReadTimeout(readTimeout); } long uniqueId = Log.getUniqueDeviceId(); req.addArgument("cid", String.valueOf(uniqueId)); return req; } }




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