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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores
 * CA 94065 USA or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or
 * have any questions.
 */
package com.codename1.io;

import java.io.*;

/**
 * Based on the buffered output stream from the JDK with some minor tweaks to allow
 * external classes to monitor stream status and progress.
 */
public class BufferedOutputStream extends OutputStream {
    private Object connection;
    private boolean closed;
    private static int streamCount = 0;

    private static int defaultBufferSize = 8192;
    private OutputStream out;

    /**
     * The internal buffer where data is stored. 
     */
    protected byte buf[];

    /**
     * The number of valid bytes in the buffer. This value is always 
     * in the range 0 through buf.length; elements 
     * buf[0] through buf[count-1] contain valid 
     * byte data.
     */
    protected int count;
    private long lastActivityTime;
    private int totalBytesWritten;
    private IOProgressListener progressListener;
    private String name;

    /**
     * Indicates the name of the stream for debugging purposes
     *
     * @return the name of the stream
     */
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new buffered output stream to write data to the
     * specified underlying output stream.
     *
     * @param   out   the underlying output stream.
     */
    public BufferedOutputStream(OutputStream out) {
        this(out, defaultBufferSize);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new buffered output stream to write data to the
     * specified underlying output stream.
     *
     * @param   out   the underlying output stream.
     * @param  name the name of the stream used for debugging/logging purposes
     */
    public BufferedOutputStream(OutputStream out, String name) {
        this(out, defaultBufferSize, name);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new buffered output stream to write data to the 
     * specified underlying output stream with the specified buffer 
     * size. 
     *
     * @param   out    the underlying output stream.
     * @param   size   the buffer size.
     * @exception IllegalArgumentException if size <= 0.
     */
    public BufferedOutputStream(OutputStream out, int size) {
        this(out, size, "unnamed");
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new buffered output stream to write data to the
     * specified underlying output stream with the specified buffer
     * size.
     *
     * @param   out    the underlying output stream.
     * @param   size   the buffer size.
     * @param  name the name of the stream used for debugging/logging purposes
     * @exception IllegalArgumentException if size <= 0.
     */
    public BufferedOutputStream(OutputStream out, int size, String name) {
        this.out = out;
        if (size <= 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Buffer size <= 0");
        }
        buf = new byte[size];
        streamCount++;
        this.name = name;
        Util.getImplementation().logStreamCreate(name, false, streamCount);
    }

    /** Flush the internal buffer */
    public void flushBuffer() throws IOException {
        if(closed) {
            return;
        }
        if (count > 0) {
            out.write(buf, 0, count);
            count = 0;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Writes the specified byte to this buffered output stream. 
     *
     * @param      b   the byte to be written.
     * @exception  IOException  if an I/O error occurs.
     */
    public synchronized void write(int b) throws IOException {
        if (count >= buf.length) {
            flushBuffer();
        }
        totalBytesWritten++;
        fireProgress();
        lastActivityTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        buf[count++] = (byte) b;
    }

    /**
     * Writes len bytes from the specified byte array 
     * starting at offset off to this buffered output stream.
     *
     * 

Ordinarily this method stores bytes from the given array into this * stream's buffer, flushing the buffer to the underlying output stream as * needed. If the requested length is at least as large as this stream's * buffer, however, then this method will flush the buffer and write the * bytes directly to the underlying output stream. Thus redundant * BufferedOutputStreams will not copy data unnecessarily. * * @param b the data. * @param off the start offset in the data. * @param len the number of bytes to write. * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. */ public synchronized void write(byte b[], int off, int len) throws IOException { if (len >= buf.length) { /* If the request length exceeds the size of the output buffer, flush the output buffer and then write the data directly. In this way buffered streams will cascade harmlessly. */ flushBuffer(); out.write(b, off, len); } else { if (len > buf.length - count) { flushBuffer(); } System.arraycopy(b, off, buf, count, len); count += len; } totalBytesWritten += len; fireProgress(); lastActivityTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); } /** * Flushes this buffered output stream. This forces any buffered * output bytes to be written out to the underlying output stream. * * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. */ public synchronized void flush() throws IOException { if(closed) { return; } flushBuffer(); out.flush(); lastActivityTime = System.currentTimeMillis(); } /** * Returns the time of the last activity * * @return time of the last activity on this stream */ public long getLastActivityTime() { return lastActivityTime; } /** * Returns the total amount of bytes written to this stream so far * * @return the total amount of bytes written to this stream so far */ public int getTotalBytesWritten() { return totalBytesWritten; } /** * Sets the callback for IO updates from a buffered stream * * @param progressListener the progressListener to set */ public void setProgressListener(IOProgressListener progressListener) { this.progressListener = progressListener; } private void fireProgress() { if (progressListener != null) { progressListener.ioStreamUpdate(this, totalBytesWritten); } } /** * The default size for a stream buffer * * @return the defaultBufferSize */ public static int getDefaultBufferSize() { return defaultBufferSize; } /** * The default size for a stream buffer * * @param aDefaultBufferSize the defaultBufferSize to set */ public static void setDefaultBufferSize(int aDefaultBufferSize) { defaultBufferSize = aDefaultBufferSize; } /** * Writes b.length bytes to this output stream. *

* The write method of FilterOutputStream * calls its write method of three arguments with the * arguments b, 0, and * b.length. *

* Note that this method does not call the one-argument * write method of its underlying stream with the single * argument b. * * @param b the data to be written. * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. */ public void write(byte b[]) throws IOException { write(b, 0, b.length); } /** * Closes this output stream and releases any system resources * associated with the stream. *

* The close method of FilterOutputStream * calls its flush method, and then calls the * close method of its underlying output stream. * * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. */ public void close() throws IOException { if(!closed) { streamCount--; Util.getImplementation().closingOutput(out); Util.getImplementation().logStreamClose(name, false, streamCount); try { flush(); } catch (Exception ignored) { } finally { Util.cleanup(out); } if(connection != null) { Util.getImplementation().cleanup(connection); } closed = true; } else { Util.getImplementation().logStreamDoubleClose(name, false); } } /** * If applicable this member represents the connection object for the stream * * @return the connection */ public Object getConnection() { return connection; } /** * If applicable this member represents the connection object for the stream * * @param connection the connection to set */ public void setConnection(Object connection) { this.connection = connection; } }





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