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/*
 * Copyright 2014 The gRPC Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.couchbase.client.core.deps.io.grpc.protobuf.lite;

import static com.couchbase.client.core.deps.com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;

import com.couchbase.client.core.deps.com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
import com.couchbase.client.core.deps.com.google.protobuf.CodedInputStream;
import com.couchbase.client.core.deps.com.google.protobuf.ExtensionRegistryLite;
import com.couchbase.client.core.deps.com.google.protobuf.InvalidProtocolBufferException;
import com.couchbase.client.core.deps.com.google.protobuf.MessageLite;
import com.couchbase.client.core.deps.com.google.protobuf.Parser;
import com.couchbase.client.core.deps.io.grpc.ExperimentalApi;
import com.couchbase.client.core.deps.io.grpc.KnownLength;
import com.couchbase.client.core.deps.io.grpc.Metadata;
import com.couchbase.client.core.deps.io.grpc.MethodDescriptor.Marshaller;
import com.couchbase.client.core.deps.io.grpc.MethodDescriptor.PrototypeMarshaller;
import com.couchbase.client.core.deps.io.grpc.Status;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.lang.ref.Reference;
import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;

/**
 * Utility methods for using protobuf with grpc.
 */
@ExperimentalApi("Experimental until Lite is stable in protobuf")
public final class ProtoLiteUtils {

  // default visibility to avoid synthetic accessors
  static volatile ExtensionRegistryLite globalRegistry =
      ExtensionRegistryLite.getEmptyRegistry();

  private static final int BUF_SIZE = 8192;

  /**
   * The same value as {@link com.couchbase.client.core.deps.io.grpc.internal.GrpcUtil#DEFAULT_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE}.
   */
  @VisibleForTesting
  static final int DEFAULT_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE = 4 * 1024 * 1024;

  /**
   * Sets the global registry for proto marshalling shared across all servers and clients.
   *
   * 

Warning: This API will likely change over time. It is not possible to have separate * registries per Process, Server, Channel, Service, or Method. This is intentional until there * is a more appropriate API to set them. * *

Warning: Do NOT modify the extension registry after setting it. It is thread safe to call * {@link #setExtensionRegistry}, but not to modify the underlying object. * *

If you need custom parsing behavior for protos, you will need to make your own * {@code MethodDescriptor.Marshaller} for the time being. * * @since 1.0.0 */ public static void setExtensionRegistry(ExtensionRegistryLite newRegistry) { globalRegistry = checkNotNull(newRegistry, "newRegistry"); } /** * Creates a {@link Marshaller} for protos of the same type as {@code defaultInstance}. * * @since 1.0.0 */ public static Marshaller marshaller(T defaultInstance) { // TODO(ejona): consider changing return type to PrototypeMarshaller (assuming ABI safe) return new MessageMarshaller<>(defaultInstance, -1); } /** * Creates a {@link Marshaller} for protos of the same type as {@code defaultInstance} and a * custom limit for the recursion depth. Any negative number will leave the limit to its default * value as defined by the protobuf library. * * @since 1.56.0 */ @ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/10108") public static Marshaller marshallerWithRecursionLimit( T defaultInstance, int recursionLimit) { return new MessageMarshaller<>(defaultInstance, recursionLimit); } /** * Produce a metadata marshaller for a protobuf type. * * @since 1.0.0 */ public static Metadata.BinaryMarshaller metadataMarshaller( T defaultInstance) { return new MetadataMarshaller<>(defaultInstance); } /** Copies the data from input stream to output stream. */ static long copy(InputStream from, OutputStream to) throws IOException { // Copied from guava com.google.common.io.ByteStreams because its API is unstable (beta) checkNotNull(from, "inputStream cannot be null!"); checkNotNull(to, "outputStream cannot be null!"); byte[] buf = new byte[BUF_SIZE]; long total = 0; while (true) { int r = from.read(buf); if (r == -1) { break; } to.write(buf, 0, r); total += r; } return total; } private ProtoLiteUtils() { } private static final class MessageMarshaller implements PrototypeMarshaller { private static final ThreadLocal> bufs = new ThreadLocal<>(); private final Parser parser; private final T defaultInstance; private final int recursionLimit; @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") MessageMarshaller(T defaultInstance, int recursionLimit) { this.defaultInstance = checkNotNull(defaultInstance, "defaultInstance cannot be null"); this.parser = (Parser) defaultInstance.getParserForType(); this.recursionLimit = recursionLimit; } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") @Override public Class getMessageClass() { // Precisely T since protobuf doesn't let messages extend other messages. return (Class) defaultInstance.getClass(); } @Override public T getMessagePrototype() { return defaultInstance; } @Override public InputStream stream(T value) { return new ProtoInputStream(value, parser); } @Override public T parse(InputStream stream) { if (stream instanceof ProtoInputStream) { ProtoInputStream protoStream = (ProtoInputStream) stream; // Optimization for in-memory transport. Returning provided object is safe since protobufs // are immutable. // // However, we can't assume the types match, so we have to verify the parser matches. // Today the parser is always the same for a given proto, but that isn't guaranteed. Even // if not, using the same MethodDescriptor would ensure the parser matches and permit us // to enable this optimization. if (protoStream.parser() == parser) { try { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") T message = (T) ((ProtoInputStream) stream).message(); return message; } catch (IllegalStateException ignored) { // Stream must have been read from, which is a strange state. Since the point of this // optimization is to be transparent, instead of throwing an error we'll continue, // even though it seems likely there's a bug. } } } CodedInputStream cis = null; try { if (stream instanceof KnownLength) { int size = stream.available(); if (size > 0 && size <= DEFAULT_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE) { Reference ref; // buf should not be used after this method has returned. byte[] buf; if ((ref = bufs.get()) == null || (buf = ref.get()) == null || buf.length < size) { buf = new byte[size]; bufs.set(new WeakReference<>(buf)); } int remaining = size; while (remaining > 0) { int position = size - remaining; int count = stream.read(buf, position, remaining); if (count == -1) { break; } remaining -= count; } if (remaining != 0) { int position = size - remaining; throw new RuntimeException("size inaccurate: " + size + " != " + position); } cis = CodedInputStream.newInstance(buf, 0, size); } else if (size == 0) { return defaultInstance; } } } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } if (cis == null) { cis = CodedInputStream.newInstance(stream); } // Pre-create the CodedInputStream so that we can remove the size limit restriction // when parsing. cis.setSizeLimit(Integer.MAX_VALUE); if (recursionLimit >= 0) { cis.setRecursionLimit(recursionLimit); } try { return parseFrom(cis); } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException ipbe) { throw Status.INTERNAL.withDescription("Invalid protobuf byte sequence") .withCause(ipbe).asRuntimeException(); } } private T parseFrom(CodedInputStream stream) throws InvalidProtocolBufferException { T message = parser.parseFrom(stream, globalRegistry); try { stream.checkLastTagWas(0); return message; } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException e) { e.setUnfinishedMessage(message); throw e; } } } private static final class MetadataMarshaller implements Metadata.BinaryMarshaller { private final T defaultInstance; MetadataMarshaller(T defaultInstance) { this.defaultInstance = defaultInstance; } @Override public byte[] toBytes(T value) { return value.toByteArray(); } @Override @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public T parseBytes(byte[] serialized) { try { return (T) defaultInstance.getParserForType().parseFrom(serialized, globalRegistry); } catch (InvalidProtocolBufferException ipbe) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(ipbe); } } } }





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