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/*
 * Copyright 2014 - Present Rafael Winterhalter
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package net.bytebuddy.implementation.bytecode.constant;

import net.bytebuddy.build.HashCodeAndEqualsPlugin;
import net.bytebuddy.implementation.Implementation;
import net.bytebuddy.implementation.bytecode.StackManipulation;
import net.bytebuddy.implementation.bytecode.StackSize;
import net.bytebuddy.jar.asm.MethodVisitor;
import net.bytebuddy.jar.asm.Opcodes;


/**
 * This class is responsible for loading any {@code int} constant onto the operand stack. Note that within the JVM,
 * {@code boolean}, {@code byte}, {@code short} and {@code char} values are represented by integers and can therefore
 * be loaded by using this class.
 */
public enum IntegerConstant implements StackManipulation {

    /**
     * A JVM-type {@code int} constant of value {@code -1}.
     */
    MINUS_ONE(Opcodes.ICONST_M1),

    /**
     * A JVM-type {@code int} constant of value {@code 0}.
     */
    ZERO(Opcodes.ICONST_0),

    /**
     * A JVM-type {@code int} constant of value {@code 1}.
     */
    ONE(Opcodes.ICONST_1),

    /**
     * A JVM-type {@code int} constant of value {@code 2}.
     */
    TWO(Opcodes.ICONST_2),

    /**
     * A JVM-type {@code int} constant of value {@code 3}.
     */
    THREE(Opcodes.ICONST_3),

    /**
     * A JVM-type {@code int} constant of value {@code 4}.
     */
    FOUR(Opcodes.ICONST_4),

    /**
     * A JVM-type {@code int} constant of value {@code 5}.
     */
    FIVE(Opcodes.ICONST_5);

    /**
     * The size impact of loading an {@code int} value onto the operand stack.
     */
    private static final Size SIZE = StackSize.SINGLE.toIncreasingSize();

    /**
     * The shortcut opcode for loading a common {@code int}-compatible JVM value onto the operand stack.
     */
    private final int opcode;

    /**
     * Creates a new JVM-integer constant loading stack manipulation for a given shortcut opcode.
     *
     * @param opcode The shortcut opcode for loading a common {@code int}-compatible JVM value onto the operand stack.
     */
    IntegerConstant(int opcode) {
        this.opcode = opcode;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a stack manipulation for loading a boolean value onto the stack.
     *
     * @param value The {@code boolean} to load onto the stack.
     * @return The stack manipulation for loading this {@code boolean}.
     */
    public static StackManipulation forValue(boolean value) {
        return value ? ONE : ZERO;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a stack manipulation for loading an {@code int} value onto the stack.
     * 

 

* This is achieved either by invoking a constant opcode, if any, or by creating a binary push operation. * * @param value The {@code int} (or {@code byte}, {@code short}, {@code char}) value to load onto the stack. * @return A stack manipulation for loading the given value. */ public static StackManipulation forValue(int value) { switch (value) { case -1: return MINUS_ONE; case 0: return ZERO; case 1: return ONE; case 2: return TWO; case 3: return THREE; case 4: return FOUR; case 5: return FIVE; default: if (value >= Byte.MIN_VALUE && value <= Byte.MAX_VALUE) { return new SingleBytePush((byte) value); } else if (value >= Short.MIN_VALUE && value <= Short.MAX_VALUE) { return new TwoBytePush((short) value); } else { return new ConstantPool(value); } } } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public boolean isValid() { return true; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public Size apply(MethodVisitor methodVisitor, Implementation.Context implementationContext) { methodVisitor.visitInsn(opcode); return SIZE; } /** * A stack manipulation that loads a JVM-integer value by a {@code BIPUSH} operation which is * legal for single byte integer values. */ @HashCodeAndEqualsPlugin.Enhance protected static class SingleBytePush extends StackManipulation.AbstractBase { /** * The single byte value to be loaded onto the operand stack. */ private final byte value; /** * Creates a new {@code BIPUSH} stack manipulation for the given value. * * @param value The single byte value to be loaded onto the operand stack. */ protected SingleBytePush(byte value) { this.value = value; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public Size apply(MethodVisitor methodVisitor, Implementation.Context implementationContext) { methodVisitor.visitIntInsn(Opcodes.BIPUSH, value); return SIZE; } } /** * A stack manipulation that loads a JVM-integer value by a {@code SIPUSH} operation which is * legal for up to two byte integer values. */ @HashCodeAndEqualsPlugin.Enhance protected static class TwoBytePush extends StackManipulation.AbstractBase { /** * The two byte value to be loaded onto the operand stack. */ private final short value; /** * Creates a new {@code SIPUSH} stack manipulation for the given value. * * @param value The two byte value to be loaded onto the operand stack. */ protected TwoBytePush(short value) { this.value = value; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public Size apply(MethodVisitor methodVisitor, Implementation.Context implementationContext) { methodVisitor.visitIntInsn(Opcodes.SIPUSH, value); return SIZE; } } /** * A stack manipulation that loads a JVM-integer value from a constant pool value onto the operand stack. */ @HashCodeAndEqualsPlugin.Enhance protected static class ConstantPool extends StackManipulation.AbstractBase { /** * The JVM-integer value to load onto the operand stack. */ private final int value; /** * Creates a new constant pool loading operation for a given JVM-integer. * * @param value The JVM-integer value to load onto the operand stack. */ protected ConstantPool(int value) { this.value = value; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public Size apply(MethodVisitor methodVisitor, Implementation.Context implementationContext) { methodVisitor.visitLdcInsn(value); return SIZE; } } }




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