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A driver for Apache Cassandra 1.2+ that works exclusively with the Cassandra Query Language version 3
(CQL3) and Cassandra's binary protocol.
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012-2017 DataStax Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.datastax.driver.core;
import com.datastax.driver.core.Responses.Result.Rows.Metadata;
import com.datastax.driver.core.exceptions.*;
import com.datastax.driver.core.utils.Bytes;
import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.*;
import static com.datastax.driver.core.SchemaElement.*;
class Responses {
private Responses() {
}
static class Error extends Message.Response {
static final Message.Decoder decoder = new Message.Decoder() {
@Override
public Error decode(ByteBuf body, ProtocolVersion version, CodecRegistry codecRegistry) {
ExceptionCode code = ExceptionCode.fromValue(body.readInt());
String msg = CBUtil.readString(body);
Object infos = null;
ConsistencyLevel clt;
int received, blockFor;
switch (code) {
case UNAVAILABLE:
ConsistencyLevel clu = CBUtil.readConsistencyLevel(body);
int required = body.readInt();
int alive = body.readInt();
infos = new UnavailableException(clu, required, alive);
break;
case WRITE_TIMEOUT:
case READ_TIMEOUT:
clt = CBUtil.readConsistencyLevel(body);
received = body.readInt();
blockFor = body.readInt();
if (code == ExceptionCode.WRITE_TIMEOUT) {
WriteType writeType = Enum.valueOf(WriteType.class, CBUtil.readString(body));
infos = new WriteTimeoutException(clt, writeType, received, blockFor);
} else {
byte dataPresent = body.readByte();
infos = new ReadTimeoutException(clt, received, blockFor, dataPresent != 0);
}
break;
case WRITE_FAILURE:
case READ_FAILURE:
clt = CBUtil.readConsistencyLevel(body);
received = body.readInt();
blockFor = body.readInt();
int failures = body.readInt();
Map failuresMap;
if (version.compareTo(ProtocolVersion.V5) < 0) {
failuresMap = Collections.emptyMap();
} else {
failuresMap = new HashMap();
for (int i = 0; i < failures; i++) {
InetAddress address = CBUtil.readInetWithoutPort(body);
int reasonCode = body.readUnsignedShort();
failuresMap.put(address, reasonCode);
}
}
if (code == ExceptionCode.WRITE_FAILURE) {
WriteType writeType = Enum.valueOf(WriteType.class, CBUtil.readString(body));
infos = new WriteFailureException(clt, writeType, received, blockFor, failures, failuresMap);
} else {
byte dataPresent = body.readByte();
infos = new ReadFailureException(clt, received, blockFor, failures, failuresMap, dataPresent != 0);
}
break;
case UNPREPARED:
infos = MD5Digest.wrap(CBUtil.readBytes(body));
break;
case ALREADY_EXISTS:
String ksName = CBUtil.readString(body);
String cfName = CBUtil.readString(body);
infos = new AlreadyExistsException(ksName, cfName);
break;
}
return new Error(version, code, msg, infos);
}
};
final ProtocolVersion serverProtocolVersion;
final ExceptionCode code;
final String message;
final Object infos; // can be null
private Error(ProtocolVersion serverProtocolVersion, ExceptionCode code, String message, Object infos) {
super(Message.Response.Type.ERROR);
this.serverProtocolVersion = serverProtocolVersion;
this.code = code;
this.message = message;
this.infos = infos;
}
DriverException asException(InetSocketAddress host) {
switch (code) {
case SERVER_ERROR:
return new ServerError(host, message);
case PROTOCOL_ERROR:
return new ProtocolError(host, message);
case BAD_CREDENTIALS:
return new AuthenticationException(host, message);
case UNAVAILABLE:
return ((UnavailableException) infos).copy(host); // We copy to have a nice stack trace
case OVERLOADED:
return new OverloadedException(host, message);
case IS_BOOTSTRAPPING:
return new BootstrappingException(host, message);
case TRUNCATE_ERROR:
return new TruncateException(host, message);
case WRITE_TIMEOUT:
return ((WriteTimeoutException) infos).copy(host);
case READ_TIMEOUT:
return ((ReadTimeoutException) infos).copy(host);
case WRITE_FAILURE:
return ((WriteFailureException) infos).copy(host);
case READ_FAILURE:
return ((ReadFailureException) infos).copy(host);
case FUNCTION_FAILURE:
return new FunctionExecutionException(host, message);
case SYNTAX_ERROR:
return new SyntaxError(host, message);
case UNAUTHORIZED:
return new UnauthorizedException(host, message);
case INVALID:
return new InvalidQueryException(host, message);
case CONFIG_ERROR:
return new InvalidConfigurationInQueryException(host, message);
case ALREADY_EXISTS:
return ((AlreadyExistsException) infos).copy(host);
case UNPREPARED:
return new UnpreparedException(host, message);
default:
return new DriverInternalError(String.format("Unknown protocol error code %s returned by %s. The error message was: %s", code, host, message));
}
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "ERROR " + code + ": " + message;
}
}
static class Ready extends Message.Response {
static final Message.Decoder decoder = new Message.Decoder() {
@Override
public Ready decode(ByteBuf body, ProtocolVersion version, CodecRegistry codecRegistry) {
// TODO: Would it be cool to return a singleton? Check we don't need to
// set the streamId or something
return new Ready();
}
};
Ready() {
super(Message.Response.Type.READY);
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "READY";
}
}
static class Authenticate extends Message.Response {
static final Message.Decoder decoder = new Message.Decoder() {
@Override
public Authenticate decode(ByteBuf body, ProtocolVersion version, CodecRegistry codecRegistry) {
String authenticator = CBUtil.readString(body);
return new Authenticate(authenticator);
}
};
final String authenticator;
Authenticate(String authenticator) {
super(Message.Response.Type.AUTHENTICATE);
this.authenticator = authenticator;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "AUTHENTICATE " + authenticator;
}
}
static class Supported extends Message.Response {
static final Message.Decoder decoder = new Message.Decoder() {
@Override
public Supported decode(ByteBuf body, ProtocolVersion version, CodecRegistry codecRegistry) {
return new Supported(CBUtil.readStringToStringListMap(body));
}
};
final Map> supported;
final Set supportedCompressions = EnumSet.noneOf(ProtocolOptions.Compression.class);
Supported(Map> supported) {
super(Message.Response.Type.SUPPORTED);
this.supported = supported;
parseCompressions();
}
private void parseCompressions() {
List compList = supported.get(Requests.Startup.COMPRESSION_OPTION);
if (compList == null)
return;
for (String compStr : compList) {
ProtocolOptions.Compression compr = ProtocolOptions.Compression.fromString(compStr);
if (compr != null)
supportedCompressions.add(compr);
}
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "SUPPORTED " + supported;
}
}
static abstract class Result extends Message.Response {
static final Message.Decoder decoder = new Message.Decoder() {
@Override
public Result decode(ByteBuf body, ProtocolVersion version, CodecRegistry codecRegistry) {
Kind kind = Kind.fromId(body.readInt());
return kind.subDecoder.decode(body, version, codecRegistry);
}
};
enum Kind {
VOID(1, Void.subcodec),
ROWS(2, Rows.subcodec),
SET_KEYSPACE(3, SetKeyspace.subcodec),
PREPARED(4, Prepared.subcodec),
SCHEMA_CHANGE(5, SchemaChange.subcodec);
private final int id;
final Message.Decoder subDecoder;
private static final Kind[] ids;
static {
int maxId = -1;
for (Kind k : Kind.values())
maxId = Math.max(maxId, k.id);
ids = new Kind[maxId + 1];
for (Kind k : Kind.values()) {
if (ids[k.id] != null)
throw new IllegalStateException("Duplicate kind id");
ids[k.id] = k;
}
}
Kind(int id, Message.Decoder subDecoder) {
this.id = id;
this.subDecoder = subDecoder;
}
static Kind fromId(int id) {
Kind k = ids[id];
if (k == null)
throw new DriverInternalError(String.format("Unknown kind id %d in RESULT message", id));
return k;
}
}
final Kind kind;
protected Result(Kind kind) {
super(Message.Response.Type.RESULT);
this.kind = kind;
}
static class Void extends Result {
// Even though we have no specific information here, don't make a
// singleton since as each message it has in fact a streamid and connection.
Void() {
super(Kind.VOID);
}
static final Message.Decoder subcodec = new Message.Decoder() {
@Override
public Result decode(ByteBuf body, ProtocolVersion version, CodecRegistry codecRegistry) {
return new Void();
}
};
@Override
public String toString() {
return "EMPTY RESULT";
}
}
static class SetKeyspace extends Result {
final String keyspace;
private SetKeyspace(String keyspace) {
super(Kind.SET_KEYSPACE);
this.keyspace = keyspace;
}
static final Message.Decoder subcodec = new Message.Decoder() {
@Override
public Result decode(ByteBuf body, ProtocolVersion version, CodecRegistry codecRegistry) {
return new SetKeyspace(CBUtil.readString(body));
}
};
@Override
public String toString() {
return "RESULT set keyspace " + keyspace;
}
}
static class Rows extends Result {
static class Metadata {
private enum Flag {
// The order of that enum matters!!
GLOBAL_TABLES_SPEC,
HAS_MORE_PAGES,
NO_METADATA,
METADATA_CHANGED;
static EnumSet deserialize(int flags) {
EnumSet set = EnumSet.noneOf(Flag.class);
Flag[] values = Flag.values();
for (int n = 0; n < values.length; n++) {
if ((flags & (1 << n)) != 0)
set.add(values[n]);
}
return set;
}
static int serialize(EnumSet flags) {
int i = 0;
for (Flag flag : flags)
i |= 1 << flag.ordinal();
return i;
}
}
static final Metadata EMPTY = new Metadata(null, 0, null, null, null);
final int columnCount;
final ColumnDefinitions columns; // Can be null if no metadata was asked by the query
final ByteBuffer pagingState;
final int[] pkIndices;
final MD5Digest metadataId; // only present if the flag METADATA_CHANGED is set (ROWS response only)
private Metadata(MD5Digest metadataId, int columnCount, ColumnDefinitions columns, ByteBuffer pagingState, int[] pkIndices) {
this.metadataId = metadataId;
this.columnCount = columnCount;
this.columns = columns;
this.pagingState = pagingState;
this.pkIndices = pkIndices;
}
static Metadata decode(ByteBuf body, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion, CodecRegistry codecRegistry) {
return decode(body, false, protocolVersion, codecRegistry);
}
static Metadata decode(ByteBuf body, boolean withPkIndices, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion, CodecRegistry codecRegistry) {
// flags & column count
EnumSet flags = Flag.deserialize(body.readInt());
int columnCount = body.readInt();
ByteBuffer state = null;
if (flags.contains(Flag.HAS_MORE_PAGES))
state = CBUtil.readValue(body);
MD5Digest resultMetadataId = null;
if (flags.contains(Flag.METADATA_CHANGED)) {
assert ProtocolFeature.PREPARED_METADATA_CHANGES.isSupportedBy(protocolVersion)
: "METADATA_CHANGED flag is not supported in protocol version " + protocolVersion;
assert !flags.contains(Flag.NO_METADATA) : "METADATA_CHANGED and NO_METADATA are mutually exclusive flags";
resultMetadataId = MD5Digest.wrap(CBUtil.readBytes(body));
}
int[] pkIndices = null;
int pkCount;
if (withPkIndices && (pkCount = body.readInt()) > 0) {
pkIndices = new int[pkCount];
for (int i = 0; i < pkCount; i++)
pkIndices[i] = (int) body.readShort();
}
if (flags.contains(Flag.NO_METADATA))
return new Metadata(resultMetadataId, columnCount, null, state, pkIndices);
boolean globalTablesSpec = flags.contains(Flag.GLOBAL_TABLES_SPEC);
String globalKsName = null;
String globalCfName = null;
if (globalTablesSpec) {
globalKsName = CBUtil.readString(body);
globalCfName = CBUtil.readString(body);
}
// metadata (names/types)
ColumnDefinitions.Definition[] defs = new ColumnDefinitions.Definition[columnCount];
for (int i = 0; i < columnCount; i++) {
String ksName = globalTablesSpec ? globalKsName : CBUtil.readString(body);
String cfName = globalTablesSpec ? globalCfName : CBUtil.readString(body);
String name = CBUtil.readString(body);
DataType type = DataType.decode(body, protocolVersion, codecRegistry);
defs[i] = new ColumnDefinitions.Definition(ksName, cfName, name, type);
}
return new Metadata(resultMetadataId, columnCount, new ColumnDefinitions(defs, codecRegistry), state, pkIndices);
}
@Override
public String toString() {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
if (columns == null) {
sb.append('[').append(columnCount).append(" columns]");
} else {
for (ColumnDefinitions.Definition column : columns) {
sb.append('[').append(column.getName());
sb.append(" (").append(column.getType()).append(")]");
}
}
if (pagingState != null)
sb.append(" (to be continued)");
return sb.toString();
}
}
static final Message.Decoder subcodec = new Message.Decoder() {
@Override
public Result decode(ByteBuf body, ProtocolVersion version, CodecRegistry codecRegistry) {
Metadata metadata = Metadata.decode(body, version, codecRegistry);
int rowCount = body.readInt();
int columnCount = metadata.columnCount;
Queue> data = new ArrayDeque>(rowCount);
for (int i = 0; i < rowCount; i++) {
List row = new ArrayList(columnCount);
for (int j = 0; j < columnCount; j++)
row.add(CBUtil.readValue(body));
data.add(row);
}
return new Rows(metadata, data, version);
}
};
final Metadata metadata;
final Queue> data;
private final ProtocolVersion version;
private Rows(Metadata metadata, Queue> data, ProtocolVersion version) {
super(Kind.ROWS);
this.metadata = metadata;
this.data = data;
this.version = version;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append("ROWS ").append(metadata).append('\n');
for (List row : data) {
for (int i = 0; i < row.size(); i++) {
ByteBuffer v = row.get(i);
if (v == null) {
sb.append(" | null");
} else {
sb.append(" | ");
if (metadata.columns != null) {
DataType dataType = metadata.columns.getType(i);
sb.append(dataType);
sb.append(" ");
TypeCodec