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A driver for DataStax Enterprise (DSE) and Apache Cassandra 1.2+ clusters that works exclusively with the Cassandra Query Language version 3 (CQL3) and Cassandra's binary protocol, supporting DSE-specific features such as geospatial types, DSE Graph and DSE authentication.

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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2012-2017 DataStax Inc.
 *
 * This software can be used solely with DataStax Enterprise. Please consult the license at
 * http://www.datastax.com/terms/datastax-dse-driver-license-terms
 */
package com.datastax.driver.core;

import com.datastax.driver.core.exceptions.InvalidTypeException;
import com.datastax.driver.core.policies.RetryPolicy;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * Represents a prepared statement, a query with bound variables that has been
 * prepared (pre-parsed) by the database.
 * 

* A prepared statement can be executed once concrete values have been provided * for the bound variables. A prepared statement and the values for its * bound variables constitute a BoundStatement and can be executed (by * {@link Session#execute}). *

* A {@code PreparedStatement} object allows you to define specific defaults * for the different properties of a {@link Statement} (Consistency level, tracing, ...), * in which case those properties will be inherited as default by every * BoundedStatement created from the {PreparedStatement}. The default for those * {@code PreparedStatement} properties is the same that in {@link Statement} if the * PreparedStatement is created by {@link Session#prepare(String)} but will inherit * of the properties of the {@link RegularStatement} used for the preparation if * {@link Session#prepare(RegularStatement)} is used. */ public interface PreparedStatement { /** * Returns metadata on the bounded variables of this prepared statement. * * @return the variables bounded in this prepared statement. */ public ColumnDefinitions getVariables(); /** * Creates a new BoundStatement object and bind its variables to the * provided values. *

* While the number of {@code values} cannot be greater than the number of bound * variables, the number of {@code values} may be fewer than the number of bound * variables. In that case, the remaining variables will have to be bound * to values by another mean because the resulting {@code BoundStatement} * being executable. *

* This method is a convenience for {@code new BoundStatement(this).bind(...)}. * * @param values the values to bind to the variables of the newly created * BoundStatement. * @return the newly created {@code BoundStatement} with its variables * bound to {@code values}. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if more {@code values} are provided * than there is of bound variables in this statement. * @throws InvalidTypeException if any of the provided value is not of * correct type to be bound to the corresponding bind variable. * @throws NullPointerException if one of {@code values} is a collection * (List, Set or Map) containing a null value. Nulls are not supported in * collections by CQL. * @see BoundStatement#bind */ public BoundStatement bind(Object... values); /** * Creates a new BoundStatement object for this prepared statement. *

* This method do not bind any values to any of the prepared variables. Said * values need to be bound on the resulting statement using BoundStatement's * setters methods ({@link BoundStatement#setInt}, {@link BoundStatement#setLong}, ...). * * @return the newly created {@code BoundStatement}. */ public BoundStatement bind(); /** * Sets the routing key for this prepared statement. *

* While you can provide a fixed routing key for all executions of this prepared * statement with this method, it is not mandatory to provide * one through this method. This method should only be used * if the partition key of the prepared query is not part of the prepared * variables (that is if the partition key is fixed). *

* Note that if the partition key is part of the prepared variables, the * routing key will be automatically computed once those variables are bound. *

* If the partition key is neither fixed nor part of the prepared variables (e.g. * a composite partition key where only some of the components are bound), the * routing key can also be set on each bound statement. * * @param routingKey the raw (binary) value to use as routing key. * @return this {@code PreparedStatement} object. * @see Statement#getRoutingKey * @see BoundStatement#getRoutingKey */ public PreparedStatement setRoutingKey(ByteBuffer routingKey); /** * Sets the routing key for this query. *

* See {@link #setRoutingKey(ByteBuffer)} for more information. This * method is a variant for when the query partition key is composite and * the routing key must be built from multiple values. * * @param routingKeyComponents the raw (binary) values to compose to obtain * the routing key. * @return this {@code PreparedStatement} object. * @see Statement#getRoutingKey */ public PreparedStatement setRoutingKey(ByteBuffer... routingKeyComponents); /** * Returns the routing key set for this query. * * @return the routing key for this query or {@code null} if none has been * explicitly set on this PreparedStatement. */ public ByteBuffer getRoutingKey(); /** * Sets a default consistency level for all bound statements * created from this prepared statement. *

* If no consistency level is set through this method, the bound statement * created from this object will use the default consistency level (ONE). *

* Changing the default consistency level is not retroactive, it only * applies to BoundStatement created after the change. * * @param consistency the default consistency level to set. * @return this {@code PreparedStatement} object. */ public PreparedStatement setConsistencyLevel(ConsistencyLevel consistency); /** * Returns the default consistency level set through {@link #setConsistencyLevel}. * * @return the default consistency level. Returns {@code null} if no * consistency level has been set through this object {@code setConsistencyLevel} * method. */ public ConsistencyLevel getConsistencyLevel(); /** * Sets a default serial consistency level for all bound statements * created from this prepared statement. *

* If no serial consistency level is set through this method, the bound statement * created from this object will use the default serial consistency level (SERIAL). *

* Changing the default serial consistency level is not retroactive, it only * applies to BoundStatement created after the change. * * @param serialConsistency the default serial consistency level to set. * @return this {@code PreparedStatement} object. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code serialConsistency} is not one of * {@code ConsistencyLevel.SERIAL} or {@code ConsistencyLevel.LOCAL_SERIAL}. */ public PreparedStatement setSerialConsistencyLevel(ConsistencyLevel serialConsistency); /** * Returns the default serial consistency level set through {@link #setSerialConsistencyLevel}. * * @return the default serial consistency level. Returns {@code null} if no * consistency level has been set through this object {@code setSerialConsistencyLevel} * method. */ public ConsistencyLevel getSerialConsistencyLevel(); /** * Returns the string of the query that was prepared to yield this {@code * PreparedStatement}. *

* Note that a CQL3 query may be implicitly applied to the current keyspace * (that is, if the keyspace is not explicitly qualified in the query * itself). For prepared queries, the current keyspace used is the one at * the time of the preparation, not the one at execution time. The current * keyspace at the time of the preparation can be retrieved through * {@link #getQueryKeyspace}. * * @return the query that was prepared to yield this * {@code PreparedStatement}. */ public String getQueryString(); /** * Returns the keyspace at the time that this prepared statement was prepared, * (that is the one on which this statement applies unless it specified a * keyspace explicitly). * * @return the keyspace at the time that this statement was prepared or * {@code null} if no keyspace was set when the query was prepared (which * is possible since keyspaces can be explicitly qualified in queries and * so may not require a current keyspace to be set). */ public String getQueryKeyspace(); /** * Convenience method to enables tracing for all bound statements created * from this prepared statement. * * @return this {@code Query} object. */ public PreparedStatement enableTracing(); /** * Convenience method to disable tracing for all bound statements created * from this prepared statement. * * @return this {@code PreparedStatement} object. */ public PreparedStatement disableTracing(); /** * Returns whether tracing is enabled for this prepared statement, i.e. if * BoundStatement created from it will use tracing by default. * * @return {@code true} if this prepared statement has tracing enabled, * {@code false} otherwise. */ public boolean isTracing(); /** * Convenience method to set a default retry policy for the {@code BoundStatement} * created from this prepared statement. *

* Note that this method is completely optional. By default, the retry policy * used is the one returned {@link com.datastax.driver.core.policies.Policies#getRetryPolicy} * in the cluster configuration. This method is only useful if you want * to override this default policy for the {@code BoundStatement} created from * this {@code PreparedStatement}. * to punctually override the default policy for this request. * * @param policy the retry policy to use for this prepared statement. * @return this {@code PreparedStatement} object. */ public PreparedStatement setRetryPolicy(RetryPolicy policy); /** * Returns the retry policy sets for this prepared statement, if any. * * @return the retry policy sets specifically for this prepared statement or * {@code null} if none have been set. */ public RetryPolicy getRetryPolicy(); /** * Returns the prepared Id for this statement. * * @return the PreparedId corresponding to this statement. */ public PreparedId getPreparedId(); /** * Return the incoming payload, that is, the payload that the server * sent back with its {@code PREPARED} response, if any, * or {@code null}, if the server did not include any custom payload. *

* Note that if an incoming payload is present, * and if no outgoing payload has been {@link #setOutgoingPayload(Map) explicitly set}, then each time * a {@link BoundStatement} is created (with either {@link #bind()} or {@link #bind(Object...)}), * the resulting {@link BoundStatement} will inherit from this value * as its default outgoing payload. *

* Implementors should return a read-only view of the original map, but even though, * its values would remain inherently mutable. * Callers should take care not to modify the returned map in any way. *

* This feature is only available with {@link ProtocolVersion#V4} or above; with lower * versions, this method will always return {@code null}. * * @return the custom payload that the server sent back with its response, if any, * or {@code null}, if the server did not include any custom payload. * @since 2.2 */ public Map getIncomingPayload(); /** * Return the outgoing payload currently associated with this statement. *

* If this is set to a non-null value, each time a {@link BoundStatement} is * created (with either {@link #bind()} or {@link #bind(Object...)}), * the resulting {@link BoundStatement} will inherit from this value * as its default outgoing payload. *

* Implementors should return a read-only view of the original map, but even though, * its values would remain inherently mutable. * Callers should take care not to modify the returned map in any way. *

* This feature is only available with {@link ProtocolVersion#V4} or above. * * @return this statement's outgoing payload, if any, or {@code null} if no outgoing payload is set * @since 2.2 */ public Map getOutgoingPayload(); /** * Associate the given payload with this prepared statement. *

* If this is set to a non-null value, each time a {@link BoundStatement} is * created (with either {@link #bind()} or {@link #bind(Object...)}), * the resulting {@link BoundStatement} will inherit from this value * as its default outgoing payload. *

* Implementors should make a defensive, thread-safe copy of the given map, but even though, * its values would remain inherently mutable. * Callers should take care not to modify the original map once it is passed to this method. *

* This feature is only available with {@link ProtocolVersion#V4} or above. * Trying to include custom payloads in requests sent by the driver * under lower protocol versions will result in an * {@link com.datastax.driver.core.exceptions.UnsupportedFeatureException} * (wrapped in a {@link com.datastax.driver.core.exceptions.NoHostAvailableException}). * * @param payload the outgoing payload to associate with this statement, * or {@code null} to clear any previously associated payload. * @return this {@link Statement} object. * @since 2.2 */ public PreparedStatement setOutgoingPayload(Map payload); /** * Return the {@link CodecRegistry} instance associated with this prepared statement. * Implementations should never return {@code null}; instead, they should always return * the {@link CodecRegistry} instance registered with the {@link Cluster} instance * this prepared statement belongs to. * * @return the {@link CodecRegistry} instance associated with this prepared statement. */ public CodecRegistry getCodecRegistry(); /** * Sets whether this statement is idempotent. *

* See {@link com.datastax.driver.core.Statement#isIdempotent} for more explanations about this property. * * @param idempotent the new value. * @return this {@code IdempotenceAwarePreparedStatement} object. */ public PreparedStatement setIdempotent(Boolean idempotent); /** * Whether this statement is idempotent, i.e. whether it can be applied multiple times * without changing the result beyond the initial application. *

* See {@link com.datastax.driver.core.Statement#isIdempotent} for more explanations about this property. *

* Please note that idempotence will be propagated to all {@link BoundStatement}s created from this prepared statement. * * @return whether this statement is idempotent, or {@code null} to use * {@link QueryOptions#getDefaultIdempotence()}. */ public Boolean isIdempotent(); }





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