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/*
 * Copyright DataStax, Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.datastax.oss.driver.internal.core.util.concurrent;

import com.datastax.oss.driver.shaded.netty.util.concurrent.EventExecutor;
import com.datastax.oss.driver.shaded.netty.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
import java.util.function.Consumer;

/**
 * Utility to run a task on a Netty event executor (i.e. thread). If we're already on the executor,
 * the task is submitted, otherwise it's scheduled.
 *
 * 

Be careful when using this, always keep in mind that the task might be executed synchronously. * This can lead to subtle bugs when both the calling code and the callback manipulate a collection: * *

{@code
 * List> futureFoos;
 *
 * // Scheduled on eventExecutor:
 * for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 *   CompletionStage futureFoo = FooFactory.init();
 *   futureFoos.add(futureFoo);
 *   // futureFoo happens to be complete by now, so callback gets executed immediately
 *   futureFoo.whenComplete(RunOrSchedule.on(eventExecutor, () -> callback(futureFoo)));
 * }
 *
 * private void callback(CompletionStage futureFoo) {
 *    futureFoos.remove(futureFoo); // ConcurrentModificationException!!!
 * }
 * }
* * For that kind of situation, it's better to use {@code futureFoo.whenCompleteAsync(theTask, * eventExecutor)}, so that the task is always scheduled. */ public class RunOrSchedule { public static void on(EventExecutor executor, Runnable task) { if (executor.inEventLoop()) { task.run(); } else { executor.submit(task).addListener(UncaughtExceptions::log); } } public static Consumer on(EventExecutor executor, Consumer task) { return (t) -> { if (executor.inEventLoop()) { task.accept(t); } else { executor.submit(() -> task.accept(t)).addListener(UncaughtExceptions::log); } }; } public static CompletionStage on( EventExecutor executor, Callable> task) { if (executor.inEventLoop()) { try { return task.call(); } catch (Exception e) { return CompletableFutures.failedFuture(e); } } else { CompletableFuture result = new CompletableFuture<>(); executor .submit(task) .addListener( (Future> f) -> { if (f.isSuccess()) { CompletableFutures.completeFrom(f.getNow(), result); } else { result.completeExceptionally(f.cause()); } }); return result; } } }




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