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/*
 * Copyright 2003-2013 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.codehaus.groovy.runtime;

import groovy.lang.GroovyRuntimeException;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;

/**
 * This class is a general adapter to map a call to a Java interface
 * to a given delegate.
 *
 * @author Ben Yu
 * @author Jochen Theodorou
 */
public abstract class ConversionHandler implements InvocationHandler, Serializable {
    private Object delegate;
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1162833717190835227L;

    /**
     * Creates a ConversionHandler with an delegate.
     *
     * @param delegate the delegate
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the given delegate is null
     */
    public ConversionHandler(Object delegate) {
        if (delegate == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("delegate must not be null");
        this.delegate = delegate;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the delegate.
     *
     * @return the delegate
     */
    public Object getDelegate() {
        return delegate;
    }

    /**
     * This method is a default implementation for the invoke method given in
     * InvocationHandler. Any call to a method with a declaring class that is
     * not Object, excluding toString(), is redirected to invokeCustom.
     * Methods like equals and hashcode are called on the class itself instead
     * of the delegate because they are considered fundamental methods that should
     * not be overwritten. The toString() method gets special treatment as it is
     * deemed to be a method that you might wish to override when called from Groovy.
     * 

* In many scenarios, it is better to overwrite the invokeCustom method where * the core Object related methods are filtered out. * * @param proxy the proxy * @param method the method * @param args the arguments * @return the result of the invocation by method or delegate * @throws Throwable if caused by the delegate or the method * @see #invokeCustom(Object, Method, Object[]) * @see InvocationHandler#invoke(java.lang.Object, java.lang.reflect.Method, java.lang.Object[]) */ public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable { if (!checkMethod(method)) { try { return invokeCustom(proxy, method, args); } catch (GroovyRuntimeException gre) { throw ScriptBytecodeAdapter.unwrap(gre); } } try { return method.invoke(this, args); } catch (InvocationTargetException ite) { throw ite.getTargetException(); } } protected boolean checkMethod(Method method) { return isCoreObjectMethod(method); } /** * This method is called for all Methods not defined on Object. * The delegate should be called here. * * @param proxy the proxy * @param method the method * @param args the arguments * @return the result of the invocation of the delegate * @throws Throwable any exception causes by the delegate * @see #invoke(Object, Method, Object[]) * @see InvocationHandler#invoke(java.lang.Object, java.lang.reflect.Method, java.lang.Object[]) */ public abstract Object invokeCustom(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable; /** * Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one. * The delegate is used if the class of the parameter and the * current class are equal. In other cases the method will return * false. The exact class is here used, if inheritance is needed, * this method must be overwritten. * * @see java.lang.Object#equals(java.lang.Object) */ public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (obj instanceof Proxy) { obj = Proxy.getInvocationHandler(obj); } if (obj instanceof ConversionHandler) { return (((ConversionHandler) obj).getDelegate()).equals(delegate); } else { return false; } } /** * Returns a hash code value for the delegate. * * @see java.lang.Object#hashCode() */ public int hashCode() { return delegate.hashCode(); } /** * Returns a String version of the delegate. * * @see java.lang.Object#toString() */ public String toString() { return delegate.toString(); } /** * Checks whether a method is a core method from java.lang.Object. * Such methods often receive special treatment because they are * deemed fundamental enough to not be tampered with. * * @param method the method to check * @return true if the method is deemed to be a core method */ public static boolean isCoreObjectMethod(Method method) { return Object.class.equals(method.getDeclaringClass()); } }





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