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/**
 * Copyright 2017, Digi International Inc.
 *
 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 * file, you can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES 
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF 
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR 
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES 
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN 
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF 
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */
package com.digi.xbee.api.packet.common;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import com.digi.xbee.api.models.ATStringCommands;
import com.digi.xbee.api.packet.XBeeAPIPacket;
import com.digi.xbee.api.packet.APIFrameType;
import com.digi.xbee.api.utils.HexUtils;

/**
 * This class represents an AT Command XBee packet. Packet is built
 * using the parameters of the constructor or providing a valid API payload.
 * 
 * 

Used to query or set module parameters on the local device. This API * command applies changes after executing the command. (Changes made to * module parameters take effect once changes are applied.).

* *

Command response is received as an {@code ATCommandResponsePacket}.

* * @see ATCommandResponsePacket * @see com.digi.xbee.api.packet.XBeeAPIPacket */ public class ATCommandPacket extends XBeeAPIPacket { // Constants. private static final int MIN_API_PAYLOAD_LENGTH = 4; // 1 (Frame type) + 1 (frame ID) + 2 (AT command) // Variables. private final String command; private byte[] parameter; private Logger logger; /** * Creates a new {@code ATCommandPacket} object from the given payload. * * @param payload The API frame payload. It must start with the frame type * corresponding to a AT Command packet ({@code 0x08}). * The byte array must be in {@code OperatingMode.API} mode. * * @return Parsed AT Command packet. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code payload[0] != APIFrameType.AT_COMMAND.getValue()} or * if {@code payload.length < }{@value #MIN_API_PAYLOAD_LENGTH} or * if {@code frameID < 0} or * if {@code frameID > 255}. * @throws NullPointerException if {@code payload == null}. */ public static ATCommandPacket createPacket(byte[] payload) { if (payload == null) throw new NullPointerException("AT Command packet payload cannot be null."); // 1 (Frame type) + 1 (frame ID) + 2 (AT command) if (payload.length < MIN_API_PAYLOAD_LENGTH) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Incomplete AT Command packet."); if ((payload[0] & 0xFF) != APIFrameType.AT_COMMAND.getValue()) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Payload is not an AT Command packet."); // payload[0] is the frame type. int index = 1; // Frame ID byte. int frameID = payload[index] & 0xFF; index = index + 1; // 2 bytes of AT command, starting at 2nd byte. String command = new String(new byte[]{payload[index], payload[index + 1]}); index = index + 2; // Get data. byte[] parameterData = null; if (index < payload.length) parameterData = Arrays.copyOfRange(payload, index, payload.length); return new ATCommandPacket(frameID, command, parameterData); } /** * Class constructor. Instantiates a new {@code ATCommandPacket} object * with the given parameters. * * @param frameID XBee API frame ID. * @param command AT command. * @param parameter AT command parameter as String, {@code null} if it is * not required. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code frameID < 0} or * if {@code frameID > 255}. * @throws NullPointerException if {@code command == null}. */ public ATCommandPacket(int frameID, String command, String parameter) { this(frameID, command, parameter == null ? null : parameter.getBytes()); } /** * Class constructor. Instantiates a new {@code ATCommandPacket} object * with the given parameters. * * @param frameID XBee API frame ID. * @param command AT command. * @param parameter AT command parameter {@code null} if it is not required. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code frameID < 0} or * if {@code frameID > 255}. * @throws NullPointerException if {@code command == null}. */ public ATCommandPacket(int frameID, String command, byte[] parameter) { super(APIFrameType.AT_COMMAND); if (command == null) throw new NullPointerException("AT command cannot be null."); if (frameID < 0 || frameID > 255) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Frame ID must be between 0 and 255."); this.frameID = frameID; this.command = command; this.parameter = parameter; this.logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ATCommandPacket.class); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * @see com.digi.xbee.api.packet.XBeeAPIPacket#getAPIPacketSpecificData() */ @Override protected byte[] getAPIPacketSpecificData() { ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); try { os.write(command.getBytes()); if (parameter != null) os.write(parameter); } catch (IOException e) { logger.error(e.getMessage(), e); } return os.toByteArray(); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * @see com.digi.xbee.api.packet.XBeeAPIPacket#needsAPIFrameID() */ @Override public boolean needsAPIFrameID() { return true; } /** * Returns the AT command. * * @return The AT command. */ public String getCommand() { return command; } /** * Sets the AT command parameter as String. * * @param parameter The AT command parameter as String. */ public void setParameter(String parameter) { if (parameter == null) this.parameter = null; else this.parameter = parameter.getBytes(); } /** * Sets the AT command parameter. * * @param parameter The AT command parameter. */ public void setParameter(byte[] parameter) { this.parameter = parameter; } /** * Returns the AT command parameter. * * @return The AT command parameter. */ public byte[] getParameter() { return parameter; } /** * Returns the AT command parameter as String. * * @return The AT command parameter as String, {@code null} if no parameter * is set. */ public String getParameterAsString() { if (parameter == null) return null; return new String(parameter); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * @see com.digi.xbee.api.packet.XBeeAPIPacket#isBroadcast() */ @Override public boolean isBroadcast() { return false; } /* * (non-Javadoc) * @see com.digi.xbee.api.packet.XBeeAPIPacket#getAPIPacketParameters() */ @Override public LinkedHashMap getAPIPacketParameters() { LinkedHashMap parameters = new LinkedHashMap(); parameters.put("AT Command", HexUtils.prettyHexString(HexUtils.byteArrayToHexString(command.getBytes())) + " (" + command + ")"); if (parameter != null) { if (ATStringCommands.get(command) != null) parameters.put("Parameter", HexUtils.prettyHexString(HexUtils.byteArrayToHexString(parameter)) + " (" + new String(parameter) + ")"); else parameters.put("Parameter", HexUtils.prettyHexString(HexUtils.byteArrayToHexString(parameter))); } return parameters; } }




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