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com.diozero.devices.imu.invensense.MPU9150DMPDriver Maven / Gradle / Ivy
package com.diozero.devices.imu.invensense;
/*
* #%L
* Organisation: diozero
* Project: diozero - IMU device classes
* Filename: MPU9150DMPDriver.java
*
* This file is part of the diozero project. More information about this project
* can be found at https://www.diozero.com/.
* %%
* Copyright (C) 2016 - 2024 diozero
* %%
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
* #L%
*/
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.Arrays;
import org.tinylog.Logger;
import com.diozero.api.RuntimeIOException;
import com.diozero.devices.imu.OrientationEvent;
import com.diozero.devices.imu.OrientationListener;
import com.diozero.devices.imu.TapEvent;
import com.diozero.devices.imu.TapListener;
import com.diozero.devices.imu.OrientationEvent.OrientationType;
import com.diozero.devices.imu.TapEvent.TapType;
import com.diozero.util.Hex;
/**
* Sensor Driver Layer
* Hardware drivers to communicate with sensors via I2C.
*
* DMP image and interface functions.
* All functions are preceded by the dmp_ prefix to differentiate among
* MPL and general driver function calls.
*/
public class MPU9150DMPDriver implements MPU9150DMPConstants {
// Not sure how this flag is set
static final boolean EMPL_NO_64BIT = false;
private static final boolean FIFO_CORRUPTION_CHECK = true;
private static final boolean DUMP_FIFO_DATA = false;
private MPU9150Driver mpu;
private TapListener tap_cb;
private OrientationListener android_orient_cb;
private int orient;
private int feature_mask;
private int fifo_rate;
private int packet_length;
public MPU9150DMPDriver(MPU9150Driver mpu) {
this.mpu = mpu;
}
/**
* Load the DMP with this image.
*/
public void dmp_load_motion_driver_firmware() throws RuntimeIOException {
mpu.mpu_load_firmware(DMP612.DMP_CODE_SIZE, DMP612.dmp_memory, DMP612.sStartAddress, DMP_SAMPLE_RATE);
}
/**
* Push gyro and accel orientation to the DMP. The orientation is
* represented here as the output of
* @param orient Gyro and accel orientation in body frame.
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void dmp_set_orientation(int orient) throws RuntimeIOException {
byte[] gyro_axes = { DINA4C, DINACD, DINA6C };
byte[] accel_axes = { DINA0C, DINAC9, DINA2C };
byte[] gyro_sign = { DINA36, DINA56, DINA76 };
byte[] accel_sign = { DINA26, DINA46, DINA66 };
byte[] gyro_regs = new byte[3];
gyro_regs[0] = gyro_axes[orient & 3];
gyro_regs[1] = gyro_axes[(orient >> 3) & 3];
gyro_regs[2] = gyro_axes[(orient >> 6) & 3];
byte[] accel_regs = new byte[3];
accel_regs[0] = accel_axes[orient & 3];
accel_regs[1] = accel_axes[(orient >> 3) & 3];
accel_regs[2] = accel_axes[(orient >> 6) & 3];
/* Chip-to-body, axes only. */
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.FCFG_1, gyro_regs);
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.FCFG_2, accel_regs);
// memcpy(dest, src, length);
// memcpy(gyro_regs, gyro_sign, 3);
System.arraycopy(gyro_sign, 0, gyro_regs, 0, 3);
// memcpy(accel_regs, accel_sign, 3);
System.arraycopy(accel_sign, 0, accel_regs, 0, 3);
if ((orient & 4) != 0) {
gyro_regs[0] |= 1;
accel_regs[0] |= 1;
}
if ((orient & 0x20) != 0) {
gyro_regs[1] |= 1;
accel_regs[1] |= 1;
}
if ((orient & 0x100) != 0) {
gyro_regs[2] |= 1;
accel_regs[2] |= 1;
}
/* Chip-to-body, sign only. */
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.FCFG_3, gyro_regs);
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.FCFG_7, accel_regs);
this.orient = orient;
}
/**
* Push gyro biases to the DMP. Because the gyro integration is
* handled in the DMP, any gyro biases calculated by the MPL should
* be pushed down to DMP memory to remove 3-axis quaternion drift.
* NOTE: If the DMP-based gyro calibration is enabled, the DMP will
* overwrite the biases written to this location once a new one is
* computed.
* @param bias Gyro biases in q16.
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void dmp_set_gyro_bias(long[] bias) throws RuntimeIOException {
long[] gyro_bias_body = new long[3];
byte[] regs = new byte[4];
gyro_bias_body[0] = bias[orient & 3];
if ((orient & 4) != 0) {
gyro_bias_body[0] *= -1;
}
gyro_bias_body[1] = bias[(orient >> 3) & 3];
if ((orient & 0x20) != 0) {
gyro_bias_body[1] *= -1;
}
gyro_bias_body[2] = bias[(orient >> 6) & 3];
if ((orient & 0x100) != 0) {
gyro_bias_body[2] *= -1;
}
if (EMPL_NO_64BIT) {
gyro_bias_body[0] = (long) ((gyro_bias_body[0] * GYRO_SF) / 1073741824.f);
gyro_bias_body[1] = (long) ((gyro_bias_body[1] * GYRO_SF) / 1073741824.f);
gyro_bias_body[2] = (long) ((gyro_bias_body[2] * GYRO_SF) / 1073741824.f);
} else {
gyro_bias_body[0] = ((gyro_bias_body[0] * GYRO_SF) >> 30);
gyro_bias_body[1] = ((gyro_bias_body[1] * GYRO_SF) >> 30);
gyro_bias_body[2] = ((gyro_bias_body[2] * GYRO_SF) >> 30);
}
regs[0] = (byte) ((gyro_bias_body[0] >> 24) & 0xFF);
regs[1] = (byte) ((gyro_bias_body[0] >> 16) & 0xFF);
regs[2] = (byte) ((gyro_bias_body[0] >> 8) & 0xFF);
regs[3] = (byte) (gyro_bias_body[0] & 0xFF);
mpu.mpu_write_mem(D_EXT_GYRO_BIAS_X, regs);
regs[0] = (byte) ((gyro_bias_body[1] >> 24) & 0xFF);
regs[1] = (byte) ((gyro_bias_body[1] >> 16) & 0xFF);
regs[2] = (byte) ((gyro_bias_body[1] >> 8) & 0xFF);
regs[3] = (byte) (gyro_bias_body[1] & 0xFF);
mpu.mpu_write_mem(D_EXT_GYRO_BIAS_Y, regs);
regs[0] = (byte) ((gyro_bias_body[2] >> 24) & 0xFF);
regs[1] = (byte) ((gyro_bias_body[2] >> 16) & 0xFF);
regs[2] = (byte) ((gyro_bias_body[2] >> 8) & 0xFF);
regs[3] = (byte) (gyro_bias_body[2] & 0xFF);
mpu.mpu_write_mem(D_EXT_GYRO_BIAS_Z, regs);
}
/**
* Push accel biases to the DMP. These biases will be removed from
* the DMP 6-axis quaternion.
* @param bias Accel biases in q16.
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void dmp_set_accel_bias(int[] bias) throws RuntimeIOException {
int accel_sens = mpu.mpu_get_accel_sens();
long accel_sf = (long) accel_sens << 15;
int[] accel_bias_body = new int[3];
accel_bias_body[0] = bias[orient & 3];
if ((orient & 4) != 0) {
accel_bias_body[0] *= -1;
}
accel_bias_body[1] = bias[(orient >> 3) & 3];
if ((orient & 0x20) != 0) {
accel_bias_body[1] *= -1;
}
accel_bias_body[2] = bias[(orient >> 6) & 3];
if ((orient & 0x100) != 0) {
accel_bias_body[2] *= -1;
}
accel_bias_body[0] = Math.round((accel_bias_body[0] * accel_sf) >> 30);
accel_bias_body[1] = Math.round((accel_bias_body[1] * accel_sf) >> 30);
accel_bias_body[2] = Math.round((accel_bias_body[2] * accel_sf) >> 30);
byte[] regs = new byte[12];
regs[0] = (byte) ((accel_bias_body[0] >> 24) & 0xFF);
regs[1] = (byte) ((accel_bias_body[0] >> 16) & 0xFF);
regs[2] = (byte) ((accel_bias_body[0] >> 8) & 0xFF);
regs[3] = (byte) (accel_bias_body[0] & 0xFF);
regs[4] = (byte) ((accel_bias_body[1] >> 24) & 0xFF);
regs[5] = (byte) ((accel_bias_body[1] >> 16) & 0xFF);
regs[6] = (byte) ((accel_bias_body[1] >> 8) & 0xFF);
regs[7] = (byte) (accel_bias_body[1] & 0xFF);
regs[8] = (byte) ((accel_bias_body[2] >> 24) & 0xFF);
regs[9] = (byte) ((accel_bias_body[2] >> 16) & 0xFF);
regs[10] = (byte) ((accel_bias_body[2] >> 8) & 0xFF);
regs[11] = (byte) (accel_bias_body[2] & 0xFF);
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.D_ACCEL_BIAS, regs);
}
/**
* Set DMP output rate. Only used when DMP is on.
* @param rate Desired fifo rate (Hz).
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void dmp_set_fifo_rate(int rate) throws RuntimeIOException {
Logger.debug("dmp_set_fifo_rate({})", rate);
if (rate > DMP_SAMPLE_RATE) {
Logger.warn(
"Requested rate ({}) was greater than DMP_SAMPLE_RATE ({})", rate, DMP_SAMPLE_RATE);
return;
}
int div = DMP_SAMPLE_RATE / rate - 1;
Logger.debug("dmp_set_fifo_rate(), div={}", div);
byte[] tmp = new byte[2];
tmp[0] = (byte) ((div >> 8) & 0xFF);
tmp[1] = (byte) (div & 0xFF);
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.D_0_22, tmp);
byte[] regs_end = { DINAFE, DINAF2, DINAAB, (byte) 0xc4, DINAAA, DINAF1, DINADF, DINADF, (byte) 0xBB,
(byte) 0xAF, DINADF, DINADF };
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.CFG_6, regs_end);
fifo_rate = rate;
}
/**
* Get DMP output rate. return rate Current fifo rate (Hz).
* @return dmp FIFO rate
*/
public int dmp_get_fifo_rate() {
return fifo_rate;
}
/**
* Set tap threshold for a specific axis.
* @param axis 1, 2, and 4 for XYZ accel, respectively.
* @param thresh Tap threshold, in mg/ms.
* @return success status
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public boolean dmp_set_tap_thresh(short axis, int thresh) throws RuntimeIOException {
if ((axis & TAP_XYZ) == 0 || thresh > 1600) {
return false;
}
float scaled_thresh = (float)thresh / DMP_SAMPLE_RATE;
AccelFullScaleRange accel_fsr = mpu.mpu_get_accel_fsr();
int dmp_thresh = Math.round(scaled_thresh * accel_fsr.getSensitivityScaleFactor());
int dmp_thresh_2 = Math.round(scaled_thresh * accel_fsr.getSensitivityScaleFactor() * 0.75f);
/*
switch (accel_fsr) {
case INV_FSR_2G:
dmp_thresh = Math.round(scaled_thresh * 16384);
// dmp_thresh * 0.75
dmp_thresh_2 = Math.round(scaled_thresh * 12288);
break;
case INV_FSR_4G:
dmp_thresh = Math.round(scaled_thresh * 8192);
// dmp_thresh * 0.75
dmp_thresh_2 = Math.round(scaled_thresh * 6144);
break;
case INV_FSR_8G:
dmp_thresh = Math.round(scaled_thresh * 4096);
// dmp_thresh * 0.75
dmp_thresh_2 = Math.round(scaled_thresh * 3072);
break;
case INV_FSR_16G:
dmp_thresh = Math.round(scaled_thresh * 2048);
// dmp_thresh * 0.75
dmp_thresh_2 = Math.round(scaled_thresh * 1536);
break;
default:
return false;
}
*/
byte[] tmp1 = new byte[2];
tmp1[0] = (byte)(dmp_thresh >> 8);
tmp1[1] = (byte)(dmp_thresh & 0xFF);
byte[] tmp2 = new byte[2];
tmp2[0] = (byte)(dmp_thresh_2 >> 8);
tmp2[1] = (byte)(dmp_thresh_2 & 0xFF);
if ((axis & TAP_X) != 0) {
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMPMap.DMP_TAP_THX, tmp1);
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.D_1_36, tmp2);
}
if ((axis & TAP_Y) != 0) {
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMPMap.DMP_TAP_THY, tmp1);
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.D_1_40, tmp2);
}
if ((axis & TAP_Z) != 0) {
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMPMap.DMP_TAP_THZ, tmp1);
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.D_1_44, tmp2);
}
return true;
}
/**
* Set which axes will register a tap.
* @param axis 1, 2, and 4 for XYZ, respectively.
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void dmp_set_tap_axes(short axis) throws RuntimeIOException {
byte tmp = 0;
if ((axis & TAP_X) != 0) {
tmp |= 0x30;
}
if ((axis & TAP_Y) != 0) {
tmp |= 0x0C;
}
if ((axis & TAP_Z) != 0) {
tmp |= 0x03;
}
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.D_1_72, new byte[] { tmp });
}
/**
* Set minimum number of taps needed for an interrupt.
* @param min_taps Minimum consecutive taps (1-4).
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void dmp_set_tap_count(byte min_taps) throws RuntimeIOException {
byte tmp;
if (min_taps < 1) {
min_taps = 1;
} else if (min_taps > 4) {
min_taps = 4;
}
tmp = (byte)(min_taps - 1);
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.D_1_79, new byte[] { tmp });
}
/**
* Set length between valid taps.
* @param time Milliseconds between taps.
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void dmp_set_tap_time(int time) throws RuntimeIOException {
int dmp_time = time / (1000 / DMP_SAMPLE_RATE);
byte[] tmp = new byte[2];
tmp[0] = (byte)(dmp_time >> 8);
tmp[1] = (byte)(dmp_time & 0xFF);
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMPMap.DMP_TAPW_MIN, tmp);
}
/**
* Set max time between taps to register as a multi-tap.
* @param time Max milliseconds between taps.
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void dmp_set_tap_time_multi(int time) throws RuntimeIOException {
int dmp_time = time / (1000 / DMP_SAMPLE_RATE);
byte[] tmp = new byte[2];
tmp[0] = (byte)(dmp_time >> 8);
tmp[1] = (byte)(dmp_time & 0xFF);
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.D_1_218, tmp);
}
/**
* Set shake rejection threshold. If the DMP detects a gyro sample
* larger than thresh, taps are rejected.
* @param sf Gyro scale factor.
* @param thresh Gyro threshold in dps.
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void dmp_set_shake_reject_thresh(long sf, int thresh) throws RuntimeIOException {
long thresh_scaled = sf / 1000 * thresh;
byte[] tmp = new byte[4];
tmp[0] = (byte)((thresh_scaled >> 24) & 0xFF);
tmp[1] = (byte)((thresh_scaled >> 16) & 0xFF);
tmp[2] = (byte)((thresh_scaled >> 8) & 0xFF);
tmp[3] = (byte)(thresh_scaled & 0xFF);
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.D_1_92, tmp);
}
/**
* Set shake rejection time. Sets the length of time that the gyro
* must be outside of the threshold set by
* gyro_set_shake_reject_thresh before taps are rejected. A mandatory
* 60 ms is added to this parameter.
* @param time Time in milliseconds.
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void dmp_set_shake_reject_time(int time) throws RuntimeIOException {
time /= (1000 / DMP_SAMPLE_RATE);
byte[] tmp = new byte[2];
tmp[0] = (byte)(time >> 8);
tmp[1] = (byte)(time & 0xFF);
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.D_1_90, tmp);
}
/**
* Set shake rejection timeout. Sets the length of time after a shake
* rejection that the gyro must stay inside of the threshold before
* taps can be detected again. A mandatory 60 ms is added to this
* parameter.
* @param time Time in milliseconds.
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void dmp_set_shake_reject_timeout(int time) throws RuntimeIOException {
time /= (1000 / DMP_SAMPLE_RATE);
byte[] tmp = new byte[2];
tmp[0] = (byte)(time >> 8);
tmp[1] = (byte)(time & 0xFF);
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.D_1_88, tmp);
}
/**
* Get current step count. return count Number of steps detected.
* @return Step count
*/
public long dmp_get_pedometer_step_count() throws RuntimeIOException {
byte[] tmp = mpu.mpu_read_mem(DMP612.D_PEDSTD_STEPCTR, 4);
long count = ((long)(tmp[0]&0xff) << 24) | ((long)(tmp[1]&0xff) << 16) |
((long)(tmp[2]&0xff) << 8) | (tmp[3]&0xff);
return count;
}
/**
* Overwrite current step count. WARNING: This function writes to DMP
* memory and could potentially encounter a race condition if called
* while the pedometer is enabled.
* @param count New step count.
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void dmp_set_pedometer_step_count(long count) throws RuntimeIOException {
byte[] tmp = new byte[4];
tmp[0] = (byte)((count >> 24) & 0xFF);
tmp[1] = (byte)((count >> 16) & 0xFF);
tmp[2] = (byte)((count >> 8) & 0xFF);
tmp[3] = (byte)(count & 0xFF);
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.D_PEDSTD_STEPCTR, tmp);
}
/**
* Get duration of walking time.
* @return time Walk time in milliseconds.
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public long dmp_get_pedometer_walk_time() throws RuntimeIOException {
byte[] tmp = mpu.mpu_read_mem(DMP612.D_PEDSTD_TIMECTR, 4);
return (((long)tmp[0] << 24) | ((long)(tmp[1] & 0xff) << 16) |
((long)(tmp[2] & 0xff) << 8) | (tmp[3] & 0xff)) * 20;
}
/**
* Overwrite current walk time. WARNING: This function writes to DMP
* memory and could potentially encounter a race condition if called
* while the pedometer is enabled.
* @param time New walk time in milliseconds.
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void dmp_set_pedometer_walk_time(long time) throws RuntimeIOException {
time /= 20;
byte[] tmp = new byte[4];
tmp[0] = (byte)((time >> 24) & 0xFF);
tmp[1] = (byte)((time >> 16) & 0xFF);
tmp[2] = (byte)((time >> 8) & 0xFF);
tmp[3] = (byte)(time & 0xFF);
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.D_PEDSTD_TIMECTR, tmp);
}
/**
* Enable DMP features.
* The following #define's are used in the input mask:
* DMP_FEATURE_TAP
* DMP_FEATURE_ANDROID_ORIENT
* DMP_FEATURE_LP_QUAT
* DMP_FEATURE_6X_LP_QUAT
* DMP_FEATURE_GYRO_CAL
* DMP_FEATURE_SEND_RAW_ACCEL
* DMP_FEATURE_SEND_RAW_GYRO
* NOTE: DMP_FEATURE_LP_QUAT and DMP_FEATURE_6X_LP_QUAT are mutually exclusive.
* NOTE: DMP_FEATURE_SEND_RAW_GYRO and DMP_FEATURE_SEND_CAL_GYRO are also mutually exclusive.
* @param mask Mask of features to enable.
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void dmp_enable_feature(int mask) throws RuntimeIOException {
/*
* TODO: All of these settings can probably be integrated into the default DMP image.
*/
/* Set integration scale factor. */
byte[] tmp = new byte[4];
tmp[0] = (byte) ((GYRO_SF >> 24) & 0xFF);
tmp[1] = (byte) ((GYRO_SF >> 16) & 0xFF);
tmp[2] = (byte) ((GYRO_SF >> 8) & 0xFF);
tmp[3] = (byte) (GYRO_SF & 0xFF);
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.D_0_104, tmp);
/* Send sensor data to the FIFO. */
tmp = new byte[10];
tmp[0] = (byte) 0xA3;
if ((mask & DMP_FEATURE_SEND_RAW_ACCEL) != 0) {
tmp[1] = (byte) 0xC0;
tmp[2] = (byte) 0xC8;
tmp[3] = (byte) 0xC2;
} else {
tmp[1] = (byte) 0xA3;
tmp[2] = (byte) 0xA3;
tmp[3] = (byte) 0xA3;
}
if ((mask & DMP_FEATURE_SEND_ANY_GYRO) != 0) {
tmp[4] = (byte) 0xC4;
tmp[5] = (byte) 0xCC;
tmp[6] = (byte) 0xC6;
} else {
tmp[4] = (byte) 0xA3;
tmp[5] = (byte) 0xA3;
tmp[6] = (byte) 0xA3;
}
tmp[7] = (byte) 0xA3;
tmp[8] = (byte) 0xA3;
tmp[9] = (byte) 0xA3;
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.CFG_15, tmp);
/* Send gesture data to the FIFO. */
tmp = new byte[1];
if ((mask & (DMP_FEATURE_TAP | DMP_FEATURE_ANDROID_ORIENT)) != 0) {
tmp[0] = DINA20;
} else {
tmp[0] = (byte) 0xD8;
}
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.CFG_27, tmp);
if ((mask & DMP_FEATURE_GYRO_CAL) != 0) {
dmp_enable_gyro_cal(true);
} else {
dmp_enable_gyro_cal(false);
}
if ((mask & DMP_FEATURE_SEND_ANY_GYRO) != 0) {
tmp = new byte[4];
if ((mask & DMP_FEATURE_SEND_CAL_GYRO) != 0) {
tmp[0] = (byte) 0xB2;
tmp[1] = (byte) 0x8B;
tmp[2] = (byte) 0xB6;
tmp[3] = (byte) 0x9B;
} else {
tmp[0] = DINAC0;
tmp[1] = DINA80;
tmp[2] = DINAC2;
tmp[3] = DINA90;
}
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.CFG_GYRO_RAW_DATA, tmp);
}
tmp = new byte[1];
if ((mask & DMP_FEATURE_TAP) != 0) {
/* Enable tap. */
tmp[0] = (byte) 0xF8;
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.CFG_20, tmp);
dmp_set_tap_thresh(TAP_XYZ, 250);
dmp_set_tap_axes(TAP_XYZ);
dmp_set_tap_count((byte)1);
dmp_set_tap_time(100);
dmp_set_tap_time_multi(500);
dmp_set_shake_reject_thresh(GYRO_SF, 200);
dmp_set_shake_reject_time(40);
dmp_set_shake_reject_timeout(10);
} else {
tmp[0] = (byte) 0xD8;
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.CFG_20, tmp);
}
tmp = new byte[1];
if ((mask & DMP_FEATURE_ANDROID_ORIENT) != 0) {
tmp[0] = (byte) 0xD9;
} else {
tmp[0] = (byte) 0xD8;
}
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.CFG_ANDROID_ORIENT_INT, tmp);
if ((mask & DMP_FEATURE_LP_QUAT) != 0) {
dmp_enable_lp_quat(true);
} else {
dmp_enable_lp_quat(false);
}
if ((mask & DMP_FEATURE_6X_LP_QUAT) != 0) {
dmp_enable_6x_lp_quat(true);
} else {
dmp_enable_6x_lp_quat(false);
}
/* Pedometer is always enabled. */
feature_mask = mask | DMP_FEATURE_PEDOMETER;
mpu.mpu_reset_fifo();
packet_length = 0;
if ((mask & DMP_FEATURE_SEND_RAW_ACCEL) != 0) {
packet_length += 6;
}
if ((mask & DMP_FEATURE_SEND_ANY_GYRO) != 0) {
packet_length += 6;
}
if ((mask & (DMP_FEATURE_LP_QUAT | DMP_FEATURE_6X_LP_QUAT)) != 0) {
packet_length += 16;
}
if ((mask & (DMP_FEATURE_TAP | DMP_FEATURE_ANDROID_ORIENT)) != 0) {
packet_length += 4;
}
}
/**
* Get list of currently enabled DMP features.
* @return Mask of enabled features.
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public int dmp_get_enabled_features() {
return feature_mask;
}
/**
* Calibrate the gyro data in the DMP. After eight seconds of no
* motion, the DMP will compute gyro biases and subtract them from
* the quaternion output. If dmp_enable_feature is called with
* DMP_FEATURE_SEND_CAL_GYRO, the biases will also be subtracted from
* the gyro output.
* @param enable 1 to enable gyro calibration.
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void dmp_enable_gyro_cal(boolean enable) throws RuntimeIOException {
if (enable) {
byte[] regs = new byte[] { (byte) 0xb8, (byte) 0xaa, (byte) 0xb3, (byte) 0x8d, (byte) 0xb4, (byte) 0x98,
(byte) 0x0d, (byte) 0x35, (byte) 0x5d };
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.CFG_MOTION_BIAS, regs);
} else {
byte[] regs = new byte[] { (byte) 0xb8, (byte) 0xaa, (byte) 0xaa, (byte) 0xaa, (byte) 0xb0, (byte) 0x88,
(byte) 0xc3, (byte) 0xc5, (byte) 0xc7 };
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.CFG_MOTION_BIAS, regs);
}
}
/**
* Generate 3-axis quaternions from the DMP. In this driver, the
* 3-axis and 6-axis DMP quaternion features are mutually exclusive.
* @param enable 1 to enable 3-axis quaternion.
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void dmp_enable_lp_quat(boolean enable) throws RuntimeIOException {
byte[] regs = new byte[4];
if (enable) {
regs[0] = DINBC0;
regs[1] = DINBC2;
regs[2] = DINBC4;
regs[3] = DINBC6;
} else {
// memset(void *s, int c, size_t n)
// The memset() function fills the first n bytes of the memory area
// pointed to by s with the constant byte c
// memset(regs, 0x8B, 4);
regs[0] = (byte) 0x8B;
regs[1] = (byte) 0x8B;
regs[2] = (byte) 0x8B;
regs[3] = (byte) 0x8B;
}
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.CFG_LP_QUAT, regs);
mpu.mpu_reset_fifo();
}
/**
* Generate 6-axis quaternions from the DMP. In this driver, the
* 3-axis and 6-axis DMP quaternion features are mutually exclusive.
* @param enable 1 to enable 6-axis quaternion.
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void dmp_enable_6x_lp_quat(boolean enable) throws RuntimeIOException {
byte[] regs = new byte[4];
if (enable) {
regs[0] = DINA20;
regs[1] = DINA28;
regs[2] = DINA30;
regs[3] = DINA38;
} else {
// memset(regs, 0xA3, 4);
regs[0] = (byte) 0xA3;
regs[1] = (byte) 0xA3;
regs[2] = (byte) 0xA3;
regs[3] = (byte) 0xA3;
}
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.CFG_8, regs);
mpu.mpu_reset_fifo();
}
/**
* Decode the four-byte gesture data and execute any callbacks.
* @param gesture Gesture data from DMP packet.
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void decode_gesture(byte[] gesture) {
Logger.debug("decode_gesture()", Hex.encodeHexString(gesture));
if ((gesture[1] & INT_SRC_TAP) != 0) {
Logger.debug("decode_gesture() got Tap!");
byte tap = (byte) (0x3F & gesture[3]);
byte direction = (byte) (tap >> 3);
byte count = (byte) ((tap % 8) + 1);
if (tap_cb != null) {
tap_cb.accept(new TapEvent(createTapType(direction), count));
}
}
if ((gesture[1] & INT_SRC_ANDROID_ORIENT) != 0) {
Logger.debug("decode_gesture() got Orient!");
byte android_orient = (byte) (gesture[3] & 0xC0);
if (android_orient_cb != null) {
android_orient_cb.accept(new OrientationEvent(getOrientationType((short) (android_orient >> 6))));
}
}
}
private static TapType createTapType(byte direction) {
TapType type;
switch (direction) {
case 1:
type = TapType.TAP_X_UP;
break;
case 2:
type = TapType.TAP_X_DOWN;
break;
case 3:
type = TapType.TAP_Y_UP;
break;
case 4:
type = TapType.TAP_Y_DOWN;
break;
case 5:
type = TapType.TAP_Z_UP;
break;
case 6:
type = TapType.TAP_Z_DOWN;
break;
default:
type = TapType.UNKNOWN;
}
return type;
}
private static OrientationType getOrientationType(short s) {
OrientationType orientation;
switch (s) {
case 0:
orientation = OrientationEvent.OrientationType.PORTRAIT;
break;
case 1:
orientation = OrientationEvent.OrientationType.LANDSCAPE;
break;
case 2:
orientation = OrientationEvent.OrientationType.REVERSE_PORTRAIT;
break;
case 3:
orientation = OrientationEvent.OrientationType.REVERSE_LANDSCAPE;
break;
default:
orientation = OrientationEvent.OrientationType.UNKOWN;
}
return orientation;
}
/**
* Specify when a DMP interrupt should occur. A DMP interrupt can be
* configured to trigger on either of the two conditions below:
* a. One FIFO period has elapsed (set by mpu_set_sample_rate).
* b. A tap event has been detected.
* @param mode DMP_INT_GESTURE or DMP_INT_CONTINUOUS.
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void dmp_set_interrupt_mode(short mode) throws RuntimeIOException {
byte[] regs_continuous = new byte[] { (byte) 0xd8, (byte) 0xb1, (byte) 0xb9, (byte) 0xf3, (byte) 0x8b,
(byte) 0xa3, (byte) 0x91, (byte) 0xb6, (byte) 0x09, (byte) 0xb4, (byte) 0xd9 };
byte[] regs_gesture = new byte[] { (byte) 0xda, (byte) 0xb1, (byte) 0xb9, (byte) 0xf3, (byte) 0x8b, (byte) 0xa3,
(byte) 0x91, (byte) 0xb6, (byte) 0xda, (byte) 0xb4, (byte) 0xda };
switch (mode) {
case DMP_INT_CONTINUOUS:
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.CFG_FIFO_ON_EVENT, regs_continuous);
break;
case DMP_INT_GESTURE:
mpu.mpu_write_mem(DMP612.CFG_FIFO_ON_EVENT, regs_gesture);
break;
}
}
/**
* Get one packet from the FIFO. If sensors does not contain a
* particular sensor, disregard the data returned to that pointer.
* sensors can contain a combination of the following flags:
* INV_X_GYRO, INV_Y_GYRO, INV_Z_GYRO
* INV_XYZ_GYRO
* INV_XYZ_ACCEL
* INV_WXYZ_QUAT
* If the FIFO has no new data, sensors will be zero.
* If the FIFO is disabled, sensors will be zero and this function will return a non-zero error code.
* @return FIFOData: gyro Gyro data in hardware units. accel Accel data in
* hardware units. quat 3-axis quaternion data in hardware units.
* timestamp Timestamp in milliseconds. sensors Mask of sensors read
* from FIFO. more Number of remaining packets.
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public MPU9150FIFOData dmp_read_fifo() throws RuntimeIOException {
/*
* TODO: sensors[0] only changes when dmp_enable_feature is called. We
* can cache this value and save some cycles.
*/
byte sensors = 0;
/* Get a packet. */
FIFOStream fifo_stream = mpu.mpu_read_fifo_stream(packet_length);
if (fifo_stream == null) {
//Logger.warn("FIFO stream was null");
return null;
}
// unsigned char fifo_data[MAX_PACKET_LENGTH];
byte[] fifo_data = fifo_stream.getData();
if (DUMP_FIFO_DATA) {
Logger.trace("FIFO Data: {}", Hex.encodeHexString(fifo_data));
}
ByteBuffer fifo_data_buffer = ByteBuffer.wrap(fifo_data);
// DMP driver has this as long, which is int in Java
int[] quat = new int[4];
byte ii = 0;
/* Parse DMP packet. */
if ((feature_mask & (DMP_FEATURE_LP_QUAT | DMP_FEATURE_6X_LP_QUAT)) != 0) {
int[] quat_q14 = new int[4];
int quat_mag_sq;
// quat[0] = ((long)fifo_data[0] << 24) | ((long)fifo_data[1] << 16) |
// ((long)fifo_data[2] << 8) | fifo_data[3];
// quat[1] = ((long)fifo_data[4] << 24) | ((long)fifo_data[5] << 16) |
// ((long)fifo_data[6] << 8) | fifo_data[7];
// quat[2] = ((long)fifo_data[8] << 24) | ((long)fifo_data[9] << 16) |
// ((long)fifo_data[10] << 8) | fifo_data[11];
// quat[3] = ((long)fifo_data[12] << 24) | ((long)fifo_data[13] << 16) |
// ((long)fifo_data[14] << 8) | fifo_data[15];
quat[0] = fifo_data_buffer.getInt();
quat[1] = fifo_data_buffer.getInt();
quat[2] = fifo_data_buffer.getInt();
quat[3] = fifo_data_buffer.getInt();
ii += 16;
if (FIFO_CORRUPTION_CHECK) {
/*
* We can detect a corrupted FIFO by monitoring the quaternion
* data and ensuring that the magnitude is always normalised to
* one. This shouldn't happen in normal operation, but if an I2C
* error occurs, the FIFO reads might become misaligned.
*
* Let's start by scaling down the quaternion data to avoid long
* long math.
*/
quat_q14[0] = quat[0] >> 16;
quat_q14[1] = quat[1] >> 16;
quat_q14[2] = quat[2] >> 16;
quat_q14[3] = quat[3] >> 16;
quat_mag_sq = quat_q14[0] * quat_q14[0] + quat_q14[1] * quat_q14[1] + quat_q14[2] * quat_q14[2]
+ quat_q14[3] * quat_q14[3];
if ((quat_mag_sq < QUAT_MAG_SQ_MIN) || (quat_mag_sq > QUAT_MAG_SQ_MAX)) {
/* Quaternion is outside of the acceptable threshold. */
Logger.error("Quaternion is outside of the acceptable threshold.");
mpu.mpu_reset_fifo();
sensors = 0;
return null;
}
}
sensors |= INV_WXYZ_QUAT;
}
short[] accel = new short[3];
if ((feature_mask & DMP_FEATURE_SEND_RAW_ACCEL) != 0) {
// accel[0] = (short)((fifo_data[ii+0] << 8) | (fifo_data[ii+1] & 0xff));
// accel[1] = (short)((fifo_data[ii+2] << 8) | (fifo_data[ii+3] & 0xff));
// accel[2] = (short)((fifo_data[ii+4] << 8) | (fifo_data[ii+5] & 0xff));
accel[0] = fifo_data_buffer.getShort();
accel[1] = fifo_data_buffer.getShort();
accel[2] = fifo_data_buffer.getShort();
ii += 6;
sensors |= MPU9150Constants.INV_XYZ_ACCEL;
}
short[] gyro = new short[3];
if ((feature_mask & DMP_FEATURE_SEND_ANY_GYRO) != 0) {
// gyro[0] = (short)((fifo_data[ii+0] << 8) | (fifo_data[ii+1] & 0xff));
// gyro[1] = (short)((fifo_data[ii+2] << 8) | (fifo_data[ii+3] & 0xff));
// gyro[2] = (short)((fifo_data[ii+4] << 8) | (fifo_data[ii+5] & 0xff));
gyro[0] = fifo_data_buffer.getShort();
gyro[1] = fifo_data_buffer.getShort();
gyro[2] = fifo_data_buffer.getShort();
ii += 6;
sensors |= MPU9150Constants.INV_XYZ_GYRO;
}
/*
* Gesture data is at the end of the DMP packet. Parse it and call the
* gesture callbacks (if registered).
*/
if ((feature_mask & (DMP_FEATURE_TAP | DMP_FEATURE_ANDROID_ORIENT)) != 0) {
decode_gesture(Arrays.copyOfRange(fifo_data, ii, ii + 4));
}
long timestamp = System.currentTimeMillis();
return new MPU9150FIFOData(gyro, accel, quat, timestamp, sensors, fifo_stream.getMore());
}
/**
* Register a function to be executed on a tap event. The tap
* direction is represented by one of the following:
* TAP_X_UP
* TAP_X_DOWN
* TAP_Y_UP
* TAP_Y_DOWN
* TAP_Z_UP
* TAP_Z_DOWN
* @param func Callback function.
*/
// public void dmp_register_tap_cb(void (*func)(unsigned char, unsigned
// char)) throws RuntimeIOException {
public void dmp_register_tap_cb(TapListener func) {
tap_cb = func;
}
/**
* Register a function to be executed on a android orientation event.
* @param func Callback function.
* @throws RuntimeIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void dmp_register_android_orient_cb(OrientationListener func) {
android_orient_cb = func;
}
/* These next two functions convert the orientation matrix (see
* gyro_orientation) to a scalar representation for use by the DMP.
* NOTE: These functions are borrowed from InvenSense's MPL.
*/
private static int inv_row_2_scale(byte[] row) {
int b;
if (row[0] > 0) {
b = 0;
} else if (row[0] < 0) {
b = 4;
} else if (row[1] > 0) {
b = 1;
} else if (row[1] < 0) {
b = 5;
} else if (row[2] > 0) {
b = 2;
} else if (row[2] < 0) {
b = 6;
} else {
b = 7; // error
}
return b;
}
public static int inv_orientation_matrix_to_scalar(byte[][] matrix) {
int scalar;
/*
XYZ 010_001_000 Identity Matrix
XZY 001_010_000
YXZ 010_000_001
YZX 000_010_001
ZXY 001_000_010
ZYX 000_001_010
*/
scalar = inv_row_2_scale(matrix[0]);
scalar |= inv_row_2_scale(matrix[1]) << 3;
scalar |= inv_row_2_scale(matrix[2]) << 6;
return scalar;
}
}
