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Java library for extracting EXIF, IPTC, XMP, ICC and other metadata from image and video files.

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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2017 Drew Noakes
 *
 *    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *    You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *    limitations under the License.
 *
 * More information about this project is available at:
 *
 *    https://drewnoakes.com/code/exif/
 *    https://github.com/drewnoakes/metadata-extractor
 */
package com.drew.metadata.exif;

import com.drew.imaging.tiff.TiffProcessingException;
import com.drew.imaging.tiff.TiffReader;
import com.drew.imaging.jpeg.JpegMetadataReader;
import com.drew.imaging.jpeg.JpegProcessingException;

import com.drew.lang.Charsets;
import com.drew.lang.RandomAccessReader;
import com.drew.lang.SequentialByteArrayReader;
import com.drew.lang.annotations.NotNull;
import com.drew.lang.annotations.Nullable;
import com.drew.metadata.Directory;
import com.drew.metadata.Metadata;
import com.drew.metadata.StringValue;
import com.drew.metadata.exif.makernotes.*;
import com.drew.metadata.iptc.IptcReader;
import com.drew.metadata.tiff.DirectoryTiffHandler;
import com.drew.metadata.xmp.XmpReader;

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * Implementation of {@link com.drew.imaging.tiff.TiffHandler} used for handling TIFF tags according to the Exif
 * standard.
 * 

* Includes support for camera manufacturer makernotes. * * @author Drew Noakes https://drewnoakes.com */ public class ExifTiffHandler extends DirectoryTiffHandler { public ExifTiffHandler(@NotNull Metadata metadata, @Nullable Directory parentDirectory) { super(metadata); if (parentDirectory != null) _currentDirectory.setParent(parentDirectory); } public void setTiffMarker(int marker) throws TiffProcessingException { final int standardTiffMarker = 0x002A; final int olympusRawTiffMarker = 0x4F52; // for ORF files final int olympusRawTiffMarker2 = 0x5352; // for ORF files final int panasonicRawTiffMarker = 0x0055; // for RW2 files switch (marker) { case standardTiffMarker: case olympusRawTiffMarker: // Todo: implement an IFD0, if there is one case olympusRawTiffMarker2: // Todo: implement an IFD0, if there is one pushDirectory(ExifIFD0Directory.class); break; case panasonicRawTiffMarker: pushDirectory(PanasonicRawIFD0Directory.class); break; default: throw new TiffProcessingException(String.format("Unexpected TIFF marker: 0x%X", marker)); } } public boolean tryEnterSubIfd(int tagId) { if (tagId == ExifDirectoryBase.TAG_SUB_IFD_OFFSET) { pushDirectory(ExifSubIFDDirectory.class); return true; } if (_currentDirectory instanceof ExifIFD0Directory || _currentDirectory instanceof PanasonicRawIFD0Directory) { if (tagId == ExifIFD0Directory.TAG_EXIF_SUB_IFD_OFFSET) { pushDirectory(ExifSubIFDDirectory.class); return true; } if (tagId == ExifIFD0Directory.TAG_GPS_INFO_OFFSET) { pushDirectory(GpsDirectory.class); return true; } } if (_currentDirectory instanceof ExifSubIFDDirectory) { if (tagId == ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_INTEROP_OFFSET) { pushDirectory(ExifInteropDirectory.class); return true; } } if (_currentDirectory instanceof OlympusMakernoteDirectory) { // Note: these also appear in customProcessTag because some are IFD pointers while others begin immediately // for the same directories switch(tagId) { case OlympusMakernoteDirectory.TAG_EQUIPMENT: pushDirectory(OlympusEquipmentMakernoteDirectory.class); return true; case OlympusMakernoteDirectory.TAG_CAMERA_SETTINGS: pushDirectory(OlympusCameraSettingsMakernoteDirectory.class); return true; case OlympusMakernoteDirectory.TAG_RAW_DEVELOPMENT: pushDirectory(OlympusRawDevelopmentMakernoteDirectory.class); return true; case OlympusMakernoteDirectory.TAG_RAW_DEVELOPMENT_2: pushDirectory(OlympusRawDevelopment2MakernoteDirectory.class); return true; case OlympusMakernoteDirectory.TAG_IMAGE_PROCESSING: pushDirectory(OlympusImageProcessingMakernoteDirectory.class); return true; case OlympusMakernoteDirectory.TAG_FOCUS_INFO: pushDirectory(OlympusFocusInfoMakernoteDirectory.class); return true; case OlympusMakernoteDirectory.TAG_RAW_INFO: pushDirectory(OlympusRawInfoMakernoteDirectory.class); return true; case OlympusMakernoteDirectory.TAG_MAIN_INFO: pushDirectory(OlympusMakernoteDirectory.class); return true; } } return false; } public boolean hasFollowerIfd() { // In Exif, the only known 'follower' IFD is the thumbnail one, however this may not be the case. // UPDATE: In multipage TIFFs, the 'follower' IFD points to the next image in the set if (_currentDirectory instanceof ExifIFD0Directory || _currentDirectory instanceof ExifImageDirectory) { // If the PageNumber tag is defined, assume this is a multipage TIFF or similar // TODO: Find better ways to know which follower Directory should be used if (_currentDirectory.containsTag(ExifDirectoryBase.TAG_PAGE_NUMBER)) pushDirectory(ExifImageDirectory.class); else pushDirectory(ExifThumbnailDirectory.class); return true; } // The Canon EOS 7D (CR2) has three chained/following thumbnail IFDs if (_currentDirectory instanceof ExifThumbnailDirectory) return true; // This should not happen, as Exif doesn't use follower IFDs apart from that above. // NOTE have seen the CanonMakernoteDirectory IFD have a follower pointer, but it points to invalid data. return false; } @Nullable public Long tryCustomProcessFormat(final int tagId, final int formatCode, final long componentCount) { if (formatCode == 13) return componentCount * 4; // an unknown (0) formatCode needs to be potentially handled later as a highly custom directory tag if(formatCode == 0) return 0L; return null; } public boolean customProcessTag(final int tagOffset, final @NotNull Set processedIfdOffsets, final int tiffHeaderOffset, final @NotNull RandomAccessReader reader, final int tagId, final int byteCount) throws IOException { // Some 0x0000 tags have a 0 byteCount. Determine whether it's bad. if (tagId == 0) { if (_currentDirectory.containsTag(tagId)) { // Let it go through for now. Some directories handle it, some don't return false; } // Skip over 0x0000 tags that don't have any associated bytes. No idea what it contains in this case, if anything. if (byteCount == 0) return true; } // Custom processing for the Makernote tag if (tagId == ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_MAKERNOTE && _currentDirectory instanceof ExifSubIFDDirectory) { return processMakernote(tagOffset, processedIfdOffsets, tiffHeaderOffset, reader); } // Custom processing for embedded IPTC data if (tagId == ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_IPTC_NAA && _currentDirectory instanceof ExifIFD0Directory) { // NOTE Adobe sets type 4 for IPTC instead of 7 if (reader.getInt8(tagOffset) == 0x1c) { final byte[] iptcBytes = reader.getBytes(tagOffset, byteCount); new IptcReader().extract(new SequentialByteArrayReader(iptcBytes), _metadata, iptcBytes.length, _currentDirectory); return true; } return false; } // Custom processing for embedded XMP data if (tagId == ExifSubIFDDirectory.TAG_APPLICATION_NOTES && _currentDirectory instanceof ExifIFD0Directory) { new XmpReader().extract(reader.getNullTerminatedBytes(tagOffset, byteCount), _metadata, _currentDirectory); return true; } if (HandlePrintIM(_currentDirectory, tagId)) { PrintIMDirectory printIMDirectory = new PrintIMDirectory(); printIMDirectory.setParent(_currentDirectory); _metadata.addDirectory(printIMDirectory); ProcessPrintIM(printIMDirectory, tagOffset, reader, byteCount); return true; } // Note: these also appear in tryEnterSubIfd because some are IFD pointers while others begin immediately // for the same directories if(_currentDirectory instanceof OlympusMakernoteDirectory) { switch (tagId) { case OlympusMakernoteDirectory.TAG_EQUIPMENT: pushDirectory(OlympusEquipmentMakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, tagOffset, tiffHeaderOffset); return true; case OlympusMakernoteDirectory.TAG_CAMERA_SETTINGS: pushDirectory(OlympusCameraSettingsMakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, tagOffset, tiffHeaderOffset); return true; case OlympusMakernoteDirectory.TAG_RAW_DEVELOPMENT: pushDirectory(OlympusRawDevelopmentMakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, tagOffset, tiffHeaderOffset); return true; case OlympusMakernoteDirectory.TAG_RAW_DEVELOPMENT_2: pushDirectory(OlympusRawDevelopment2MakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, tagOffset, tiffHeaderOffset); return true; case OlympusMakernoteDirectory.TAG_IMAGE_PROCESSING: pushDirectory(OlympusImageProcessingMakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, tagOffset, tiffHeaderOffset); return true; case OlympusMakernoteDirectory.TAG_FOCUS_INFO: pushDirectory(OlympusFocusInfoMakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, tagOffset, tiffHeaderOffset); return true; case OlympusMakernoteDirectory.TAG_RAW_INFO: pushDirectory(OlympusRawInfoMakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, tagOffset, tiffHeaderOffset); return true; case OlympusMakernoteDirectory.TAG_MAIN_INFO: pushDirectory(OlympusMakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, tagOffset, tiffHeaderOffset); return true; } } if (_currentDirectory instanceof PanasonicRawIFD0Directory) { // these contain binary data with specific offsets, and can't be processed as regular ifd's. // The binary data is broken into 'fake' tags and there is a pattern. switch (tagId) { case PanasonicRawIFD0Directory.TagWbInfo: PanasonicRawWbInfoDirectory dirWbInfo = new PanasonicRawWbInfoDirectory(); dirWbInfo.setParent(_currentDirectory); _metadata.addDirectory(dirWbInfo); ProcessBinary(dirWbInfo, tagOffset, reader, byteCount, false, 2); return true; case PanasonicRawIFD0Directory.TagWbInfo2: PanasonicRawWbInfo2Directory dirWbInfo2 = new PanasonicRawWbInfo2Directory(); dirWbInfo2.setParent(_currentDirectory); _metadata.addDirectory(dirWbInfo2); ProcessBinary(dirWbInfo2, tagOffset, reader, byteCount, false, 3); return true; case PanasonicRawIFD0Directory.TagDistortionInfo: PanasonicRawDistortionDirectory dirDistort = new PanasonicRawDistortionDirectory(); dirDistort.setParent(_currentDirectory); _metadata.addDirectory(dirDistort); ProcessBinary(dirDistort, tagOffset, reader, byteCount, true, 1); return true; } } // Panasonic RAW sometimes contains an embedded version of the data as a JPG file. if (tagId == PanasonicRawIFD0Directory.TagJpgFromRaw && _currentDirectory instanceof PanasonicRawIFD0Directory) { byte[] jpegrawbytes = reader.getBytes(tagOffset, byteCount); // Extract information from embedded image since it is metadata-rich ByteArrayInputStream jpegmem = new ByteArrayInputStream(jpegrawbytes); try { Metadata jpegDirectory = JpegMetadataReader.readMetadata(jpegmem); for (Directory directory : jpegDirectory.getDirectories()) { directory.setParent(_currentDirectory); _metadata.addDirectory(directory); } return true; } catch (JpegProcessingException e) { _currentDirectory.addError("Error processing JpgFromRaw: " + e.getMessage()); } catch (IOException e) { _currentDirectory.addError("Error reading JpgFromRaw: " + e.getMessage()); } } return false; } private static void ProcessBinary(@NotNull final Directory directory, final int tagValueOffset, @NotNull final RandomAccessReader reader, final int byteCount, final Boolean issigned, final int arrayLength) throws IOException { // expects signed/unsigned int16 (for now) //int byteSize = issigned ? sizeof(short) : sizeof(ushort); int byteSize = 2; // 'directory' is assumed to contain tags that correspond to the byte position unless it's a set of bytes for (int i = 0; i < byteCount; i++) { if (directory.hasTagName(i)) { // only process this tag if the 'next' integral tag exists. Otherwise, it's a set of bytes if (i < byteCount - 1 && directory.hasTagName(i + 1)) { if(issigned) directory.setObject(i, reader.getInt16(tagValueOffset + (i* byteSize))); else directory.setObject(i, reader.getUInt16(tagValueOffset + (i* byteSize))); } else { // the next arrayLength bytes are a multi-byte value if (issigned) { short[] val = new short[arrayLength]; for (int j = 0; j processedIfdOffsets, final int tiffHeaderOffset, final @NotNull RandomAccessReader reader) throws IOException { // Determine the camera model and makernote format. Directory ifd0Directory = _metadata.getFirstDirectoryOfType(ExifIFD0Directory.class); String cameraMake = ifd0Directory == null ? null : ifd0Directory.getString(ExifIFD0Directory.TAG_MAKE); final String firstTwoChars = reader.getString(makernoteOffset, 2, Charsets.UTF_8); final String firstThreeChars = reader.getString(makernoteOffset, 3, Charsets.UTF_8); final String firstFourChars = reader.getString(makernoteOffset, 4, Charsets.UTF_8); final String firstFiveChars = reader.getString(makernoteOffset, 5, Charsets.UTF_8); final String firstSixChars = reader.getString(makernoteOffset, 6, Charsets.UTF_8); final String firstSevenChars = reader.getString(makernoteOffset, 7, Charsets.UTF_8); final String firstEightChars = reader.getString(makernoteOffset, 8, Charsets.UTF_8); final String firstNineChars = reader.getString(makernoteOffset, 9, Charsets.UTF_8); final String firstTenChars = reader.getString(makernoteOffset, 10, Charsets.UTF_8); final String firstTwelveChars = reader.getString(makernoteOffset, 12, Charsets.UTF_8); boolean byteOrderBefore = reader.isMotorolaByteOrder(); if ("OLYMP\0".equals(firstSixChars) || "EPSON".equals(firstFiveChars) || "AGFA".equals(firstFourChars)) { // Olympus Makernote // Epson and Agfa use Olympus makernote standard: http://www.ozhiker.com/electronics/pjmt/jpeg_info/ pushDirectory(OlympusMakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset + 8, tiffHeaderOffset); } else if ("OLYMPUS\0II".equals(firstTenChars)) { // Olympus Makernote (alternate) // Note that data is relative to the beginning of the makernote // http://exiv2.org/makernote.html pushDirectory(OlympusMakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset + 12, makernoteOffset); } else if (cameraMake != null && cameraMake.toUpperCase().startsWith("MINOLTA")) { // Cases seen with the model starting with MINOLTA in capitals seem to have a valid Olympus makernote // area that commences immediately. pushDirectory(OlympusMakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset, tiffHeaderOffset); } else if (cameraMake != null && cameraMake.trim().toUpperCase().startsWith("NIKON")) { if ("Nikon".equals(firstFiveChars)) { /* There are two scenarios here: * Type 1: ** * :0000: 4E 69 6B 6F 6E 00 01 00-05 00 02 00 02 00 06 00 Nikon........... * :0010: 00 00 EC 02 00 00 03 00-03 00 01 00 00 00 06 00 ................ * Type 3: ** * :0000: 4E 69 6B 6F 6E 00 02 00-00 00 4D 4D 00 2A 00 00 Nikon....MM.*... * :0010: 00 08 00 1E 00 01 00 07-00 00 00 04 30 32 30 30 ............0200 */ switch (reader.getUInt8(makernoteOffset + 6)) { case 1: pushDirectory(NikonType1MakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset + 8, tiffHeaderOffset); break; case 2: pushDirectory(NikonType2MakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset + 18, makernoteOffset + 10); break; default: _currentDirectory.addError("Unsupported Nikon makernote data ignored."); break; } } else { // The IFD begins with the first Makernote byte (no ASCII name). This occurs with CoolPix 775, E990 and D1 models. pushDirectory(NikonType2MakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset, tiffHeaderOffset); } } else if ("SONY CAM".equals(firstEightChars) || "SONY DSC".equals(firstEightChars)) { pushDirectory(SonyType1MakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset + 12, tiffHeaderOffset); // Do this check LAST after most other Sony checks } else if (cameraMake != null && cameraMake.startsWith("SONY") && !Arrays.equals(reader.getBytes(makernoteOffset, 2), new byte[]{ 0x01, 0x00 }) ) { // The IFD begins with the first Makernote byte (no ASCII name). Used in SR2 and ARW images pushDirectory(SonyType1MakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset, tiffHeaderOffset); } else if ("SEMC MS\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000".equals(firstTwelveChars)) { // force MM for this directory reader.setMotorolaByteOrder(true); // skip 12 byte header + 2 for "MM" + 6 pushDirectory(SonyType6MakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset + 20, tiffHeaderOffset); } else if ("SIGMA\u0000\u0000\u0000".equals(firstEightChars) || "FOVEON\u0000\u0000".equals(firstEightChars)) { pushDirectory(SigmaMakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset + 10, tiffHeaderOffset); } else if ("KDK".equals(firstThreeChars)) { reader.setMotorolaByteOrder(firstSevenChars.equals("KDK INFO")); KodakMakernoteDirectory directory = new KodakMakernoteDirectory(); _metadata.addDirectory(directory); processKodakMakernote(directory, makernoteOffset, reader); } else if ("Canon".equalsIgnoreCase(cameraMake)) { pushDirectory(CanonMakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset, tiffHeaderOffset); } else if (cameraMake != null && cameraMake.toUpperCase().startsWith("CASIO")) { if ("QVC\u0000\u0000\u0000".equals(firstSixChars)) { pushDirectory(CasioType2MakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset + 6, tiffHeaderOffset); } else { pushDirectory(CasioType1MakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset, tiffHeaderOffset); } } else if ("FUJIFILM".equals(firstEightChars) || "Fujifilm".equalsIgnoreCase(cameraMake)) { // Note that this also applies to certain Leica cameras, such as the Digilux-4.3 reader.setMotorolaByteOrder(false); // the 4 bytes after "FUJIFILM" in the makernote point to the start of the makernote // IFD, though the offset is relative to the start of the makernote, not the TIFF // header (like everywhere else) int ifdStart = makernoteOffset + reader.getInt32(makernoteOffset + 8); pushDirectory(FujifilmMakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, ifdStart, makernoteOffset); } else if ("KYOCERA".equals(firstSevenChars)) { // http://www.ozhiker.com/electronics/pjmt/jpeg_info/kyocera_mn.html pushDirectory(KyoceraMakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset + 22, tiffHeaderOffset); } else if ("LEICA".equals(firstFiveChars)) { reader.setMotorolaByteOrder(false); // used by the X1/X2/X VARIO/T // (X1 starts with "LEICA\0\x01\0", Make is "LEICA CAMERA AG") // (X2 starts with "LEICA\0\x05\0", Make is "LEICA CAMERA AG") // (X VARIO starts with "LEICA\0\x04\0", Make is "LEICA CAMERA AG") // (T (Typ 701) starts with "LEICA\0\0x6", Make is "LEICA CAMERA AG") // (X (Typ 113) starts with "LEICA\0\0x7", Make is "LEICA CAMERA AG") if ("LEICA\0\u0001\0".equals(firstEightChars) || "LEICA\0\u0004\0".equals(firstEightChars) || "LEICA\0\u0005\0".equals(firstEightChars) || "LEICA\0\u0006\0".equals(firstEightChars) || "LEICA\0\u0007\0".equals(firstEightChars)) { pushDirectory(LeicaType5MakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset + 8, makernoteOffset); } else if ("Leica Camera AG".equals(cameraMake)) { pushDirectory(LeicaMakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset + 8, tiffHeaderOffset); } else if ("LEICA".equals(cameraMake)) { // Some Leica cameras use Panasonic makernote tags pushDirectory(PanasonicMakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset + 8, tiffHeaderOffset); } else { return false; } } else if ("Panasonic\u0000\u0000\u0000".equals(reader.getString(makernoteOffset, 12, Charsets.UTF_8))) { // NON-Standard TIFF IFD Data using Panasonic Tags. There is no Next-IFD pointer after the IFD // Offsets are relative to the start of the TIFF header at the beginning of the EXIF segment // more information here: http://www.ozhiker.com/electronics/pjmt/jpeg_info/panasonic_mn.html pushDirectory(PanasonicMakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset + 12, tiffHeaderOffset); } else if ("AOC\u0000".equals(firstFourChars)) { // NON-Standard TIFF IFD Data using Casio Type 2 Tags // IFD has no Next-IFD pointer at end of IFD, and // Offsets are relative to the start of the current IFD tag, not the TIFF header // Observed for: // - Pentax ist D pushDirectory(CasioType2MakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset + 6, makernoteOffset); } else if (cameraMake != null && (cameraMake.toUpperCase().startsWith("PENTAX") || cameraMake.toUpperCase().startsWith("ASAHI"))) { // NON-Standard TIFF IFD Data using Pentax Tags // IFD has no Next-IFD pointer at end of IFD, and // Offsets are relative to the start of the current IFD tag, not the TIFF header // Observed for: // - PENTAX Optio 330 // - PENTAX Optio 430 pushDirectory(PentaxMakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset, makernoteOffset); // } else if ("KC".equals(firstTwoChars) || "MINOL".equals(firstFiveChars) || "MLY".equals(firstThreeChars) || "+M+M+M+M".equals(firstEightChars)) { // // This Konica data is not understood. Header identified in accordance with information at this site: // // http://www.ozhiker.com/electronics/pjmt/jpeg_info/minolta_mn.html // // TODO add support for minolta/konica cameras // exifDirectory.addError("Unsupported Konica/Minolta data ignored."); } else if ("SANYO\0\1\0".equals(firstEightChars)) { pushDirectory(SanyoMakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset + 8, makernoteOffset); } else if (cameraMake != null && cameraMake.toLowerCase().startsWith("ricoh")) { if (firstTwoChars.equals("Rv") || firstThreeChars.equals("Rev")) { // This is a textual format, where the makernote bytes look like: // Rv0103;Rg1C;Bg18;Ll0;Ld0;Aj0000;Bn0473800;Fp2E00:������������������������������ // Rv0103;Rg1C;Bg18;Ll0;Ld0;Aj0000;Bn0473800;Fp2D05:������������������������������ // Rv0207;Sf6C84;Rg76;Bg60;Gg42;Ll0;Ld0;Aj0004;Bn0B02900;Fp10B8;Md6700;Ln116900086D27;Sv263:0000000000000000000000�� // This format is currently unsupported return false; } else if (firstFiveChars.equalsIgnoreCase("Ricoh")) { // Always in Motorola byte order reader.setMotorolaByteOrder(true); pushDirectory(RicohMakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset + 8, makernoteOffset); } } else if (firstTenChars.equals("Apple iOS\0")) { // Always in Motorola byte order boolean orderBefore = reader.isMotorolaByteOrder(); reader.setMotorolaByteOrder(true); pushDirectory(AppleMakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset + 14, makernoteOffset); reader.setMotorolaByteOrder(orderBefore); } else if (reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset) == ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.MAKERNOTE_VERSION) { ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory directory = new ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory(); _metadata.addDirectory(directory); processReconyxHyperFireMakernote(directory, makernoteOffset, reader); } else if (firstNineChars.equalsIgnoreCase("RECONYXUF")) { ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory directory = new ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory(); _metadata.addDirectory(directory); processReconyxUltraFireMakernote(directory, makernoteOffset, reader); } else if ("SAMSUNG".equals(cameraMake)) { // Only handles Type2 notes correctly. Others aren't implemented, and it's complex to determine which ones to use pushDirectory(SamsungType2MakernoteDirectory.class); TiffReader.processIfd(this, reader, processedIfdOffsets, makernoteOffset, tiffHeaderOffset); } else { // The makernote is not comprehended by this library. // If you are reading this and believe a particular camera's image should be processed, get in touch. return false; } reader.setMotorolaByteOrder(byteOrderBefore); return true; } private static Boolean HandlePrintIM(@NotNull final Directory directory, final int tagId) { if (tagId == ExifDirectoryBase.TAG_PRINT_IMAGE_MATCHING_INFO) return true; if (tagId == 0x0E00) { // Tempting to say every tagid of 0x0E00 is a PIM tag, but can't be 100% sure if (directory instanceof CasioType2MakernoteDirectory || directory instanceof KyoceraMakernoteDirectory || directory instanceof NikonType2MakernoteDirectory || directory instanceof OlympusMakernoteDirectory || directory instanceof PanasonicMakernoteDirectory || directory instanceof PentaxMakernoteDirectory || directory instanceof RicohMakernoteDirectory || directory instanceof SanyoMakernoteDirectory || directory instanceof SonyType1MakernoteDirectory) return true; } return false; } ///

/// Process PrintIM IFD /// /// /// Converted from Exiftool version 10.33 created by Phil Harvey /// http://www.sno.phy.queensu.ca/~phil/exiftool/ /// lib\Image\ExifTool\PrintIM.pm /// private static void ProcessPrintIM(@NotNull final PrintIMDirectory directory, final int tagValueOffset, @NotNull final RandomAccessReader reader, final int byteCount) throws IOException { Boolean resetByteOrder = null; if (byteCount == 0) { directory.addError("Empty PrintIM data"); return; } if (byteCount <= 15) { directory.addError("Bad PrintIM data"); return; } String header = reader.getString(tagValueOffset, 12, Charsets.UTF_8); if (!header.startsWith("PrintIM")) //, StringComparison.Ordinal)) { directory.addError("Invalid PrintIM header"); return; } // check size of PrintIM block int num = reader.getUInt16(tagValueOffset + 14); if (byteCount < 16 + num * 6) { // size is too big, maybe byte ordering is wrong resetByteOrder = reader.isMotorolaByteOrder(); reader.setMotorolaByteOrder(!reader.isMotorolaByteOrder()); num = reader.getUInt16(tagValueOffset + 14); if (byteCount < 16 + num * 6) { directory.addError("Bad PrintIM size"); return; } } directory.setObject(PrintIMDirectory.TagPrintImVersion, header.substring(8, 12)); for (int n = 0; n < num; n++) { int pos = tagValueOffset + 16 + n * 6; int tag = reader.getUInt16(pos); long val = reader.getUInt32(pos + 2); directory.setObject(tag, val); } if (resetByteOrder != null) reader.setMotorolaByteOrder(resetByteOrder); } private static void processKodakMakernote(@NotNull final KodakMakernoteDirectory directory, final int tagValueOffset, @NotNull final RandomAccessReader reader) { // Kodak's makernote is not in IFD format. It has values at fixed offsets. int dataOffset = tagValueOffset + 8; try { directory.setStringValue(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_KODAK_MODEL, reader.getStringValue(dataOffset, 8, Charsets.UTF_8)); directory.setInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_QUALITY, reader.getUInt8(dataOffset + 9)); directory.setInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_BURST_MODE, reader.getUInt8(dataOffset + 10)); directory.setInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_IMAGE_WIDTH, reader.getUInt16(dataOffset + 12)); directory.setInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_IMAGE_HEIGHT, reader.getUInt16(dataOffset + 14)); directory.setInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_YEAR_CREATED, reader.getUInt16(dataOffset + 16)); directory.setByteArray(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_MONTH_DAY_CREATED, reader.getBytes(dataOffset + 18, 2)); directory.setByteArray(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_TIME_CREATED, reader.getBytes(dataOffset + 20, 4)); directory.setInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_BURST_MODE_2, reader.getUInt16(dataOffset + 24)); directory.setInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_SHUTTER_MODE, reader.getUInt8(dataOffset + 27)); directory.setInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_METERING_MODE, reader.getUInt8(dataOffset + 28)); directory.setInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_SEQUENCE_NUMBER, reader.getUInt8(dataOffset + 29)); directory.setInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_F_NUMBER, reader.getUInt16(dataOffset + 30)); directory.setLong(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_EXPOSURE_TIME, reader.getUInt32(dataOffset + 32)); directory.setInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_EXPOSURE_COMPENSATION, reader.getInt16(dataOffset + 36)); directory.setInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_FOCUS_MODE, reader.getUInt8(dataOffset + 56)); directory.setInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_WHITE_BALANCE, reader.getUInt8(dataOffset + 64)); directory.setInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_FLASH_MODE, reader.getUInt8(dataOffset + 92)); directory.setInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_FLASH_FIRED, reader.getUInt8(dataOffset + 93)); directory.setInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_ISO_SETTING, reader.getUInt16(dataOffset + 94)); directory.setInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_ISO, reader.getUInt16(dataOffset + 96)); directory.setInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_TOTAL_ZOOM, reader.getUInt16(dataOffset + 98)); directory.setInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_DATE_TIME_STAMP, reader.getUInt16(dataOffset + 100)); directory.setInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_COLOR_MODE, reader.getUInt16(dataOffset + 102)); directory.setInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_DIGITAL_ZOOM, reader.getUInt16(dataOffset + 104)); directory.setInt(KodakMakernoteDirectory.TAG_SHARPNESS, reader.getInt8(dataOffset + 107)); } catch (IOException ex) { directory.addError("Error processing Kodak makernote data: " + ex.getMessage()); } } private static void processReconyxHyperFireMakernote(@NotNull final ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory directory, final int makernoteOffset, @NotNull final RandomAccessReader reader) throws IOException { directory.setObject(ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_MAKERNOTE_VERSION, reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset)); int major = reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_FIRMWARE_VERSION); int minor = reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_FIRMWARE_VERSION + 2); int revision = reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_FIRMWARE_VERSION + 4); String buildYear = String.format("%04X", reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_FIRMWARE_VERSION + 6)); String buildDate = String.format("%04X", reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_FIRMWARE_VERSION + 8)); String buildYearAndDate = buildYear + buildDate; Integer build; try { build = Integer.parseInt(buildYearAndDate); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { build = null; } if (build != null) { directory.setString(ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_FIRMWARE_VERSION, String.format("%d.%d.%d.%s", major, minor, revision, build)); } else { directory.setString(ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_FIRMWARE_VERSION, String.format("%d.%d.%d", major, minor, revision)); directory.addError("Error processing Reconyx HyperFire makernote data: build '" + buildYearAndDate + "' is not in the expected format and will be omitted from Firmware Version."); } directory.setString(ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_TRIGGER_MODE, String.valueOf((char)reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_TRIGGER_MODE))); directory.setIntArray(ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_SEQUENCE, new int[] { reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_SEQUENCE), reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_SEQUENCE + 2) }); int eventNumberHigh = reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_EVENT_NUMBER); int eventNumberLow = reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_EVENT_NUMBER + 2); directory.setInt(ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_EVENT_NUMBER, (eventNumberHigh << 16) + eventNumberLow); int seconds = reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_DATE_TIME_ORIGINAL); int minutes = reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_DATE_TIME_ORIGINAL + 2); int hour = reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_DATE_TIME_ORIGINAL + 4); int month = reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_DATE_TIME_ORIGINAL + 6); int day = reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_DATE_TIME_ORIGINAL + 8); int year = reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_DATE_TIME_ORIGINAL + 10); if ((seconds >= 0 && seconds < 60) && (minutes >= 0 && minutes < 60) && (hour >= 0 && hour < 24) && (month >= 1 && month < 13) && (day >= 1 && day < 32) && (year >= 1 && year <= 9999)) { directory.setString(ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_DATE_TIME_ORIGINAL, String.format("%4d:%2d:%2d %2d:%2d:%2d", year, month, day, hour, minutes, seconds)); } else { directory.addError("Error processing Reconyx HyperFire makernote data: Date/Time Original " + year + "-" + month + "-" + day + " " + hour + ":" + minutes + ":" + seconds + " is not a valid date/time."); } directory.setInt(ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_MOON_PHASE, reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_MOON_PHASE)); directory.setInt(ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE_FAHRENHEIT, reader.getInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE_FAHRENHEIT)); directory.setInt(ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE, reader.getInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_AMBIENT_TEMPERATURE)); //directory.setByteArray(ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_SERIAL_NUMBER, reader.getBytes(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_SERIAL_NUMBER, 28)); directory.setStringValue(ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_SERIAL_NUMBER, new StringValue(reader.getBytes(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_SERIAL_NUMBER, 28), Charsets.UTF_16LE)); // two unread bytes: the serial number's terminating null directory.setInt(ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_CONTRAST, reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_CONTRAST)); directory.setInt(ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_BRIGHTNESS, reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_BRIGHTNESS)); directory.setInt(ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_SHARPNESS, reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_SHARPNESS)); directory.setInt(ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_SATURATION, reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_SATURATION)); directory.setInt(ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_INFRARED_ILLUMINATOR, reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_INFRARED_ILLUMINATOR)); directory.setInt(ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_MOTION_SENSITIVITY, reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_MOTION_SENSITIVITY)); directory.setDouble(ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_BATTERY_VOLTAGE, reader.getUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_BATTERY_VOLTAGE) / 1000.0); directory.setString(ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_USER_LABEL, reader.getNullTerminatedString(makernoteOffset + ReconyxHyperFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_USER_LABEL, 44, Charsets.UTF_8)); } private static void processReconyxUltraFireMakernote(@NotNull final ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory directory, final int makernoteOffset, @NotNull final RandomAccessReader reader) throws IOException { directory.setString(ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_LABEL, reader.getString(makernoteOffset, 9, Charsets.UTF_8)); /*uint makernoteID = ByteConvert.FromBigEndianToNative(reader.GetUInt32(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagMakernoteID)); directory.Set(ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagMakernoteID, makernoteID); if (makernoteID != ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.MAKERNOTE_ID) { directory.addError("Error processing Reconyx UltraFire makernote data: unknown Makernote ID 0x" + makernoteID.ToString("x8")); return; } directory.Set(ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagMakernoteSize, ByteConvert.FromBigEndianToNative(reader.GetUInt32(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagMakernoteSize))); uint makernotePublicID = ByteConvert.FromBigEndianToNative(reader.GetUInt32(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagMakernotePublicID)); directory.Set(ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagMakernotePublicID, makernotePublicID); if (makernotePublicID != ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.MAKERNOTE_PUBLIC_ID) { directory.addError("Error processing Reconyx UltraFire makernote data: unknown Makernote Public ID 0x" + makernotePublicID.ToString("x8")); return; }*/ //directory.Set(ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagMakernotePublicSize, ByteConvert.FromBigEndianToNative(reader.GetUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagMakernotePublicSize))); //directory.Set(ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagCameraVersion, ProcessReconyxUltraFireVersion(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagCameraVersion, reader)); //directory.Set(ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagUibVersion, ProcessReconyxUltraFireVersion(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagUibVersion, reader)); //directory.Set(ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagBtlVersion, ProcessReconyxUltraFireVersion(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagBtlVersion, reader)); //directory.Set(ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagPexVersion, ProcessReconyxUltraFireVersion(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagPexVersion, reader)); directory.setString(ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_EVENT_TYPE, reader.getString(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_EVENT_TYPE, 1, Charsets.UTF_8)); directory.setIntArray(ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_SEQUENCE, new int[] { reader.getByte(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_SEQUENCE), reader.getByte(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_SEQUENCE + 1) }); //directory.Set(ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagEventNumber, ByteConvert.FromBigEndianToNative(reader.GetUInt32(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagEventNumber))); byte seconds = reader.getByte(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_DATE_TIME_ORIGINAL); byte minutes = reader.getByte(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_DATE_TIME_ORIGINAL + 1); byte hour = reader.getByte(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_DATE_TIME_ORIGINAL + 2); byte day = reader.getByte(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_DATE_TIME_ORIGINAL + 3); byte month = reader.getByte(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_DATE_TIME_ORIGINAL + 4); /*ushort year = ByteConvert.FromBigEndianToNative(reader.GetUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagDateTimeOriginal + 5)); if ((seconds >= 0 && seconds < 60) && (minutes >= 0 && minutes < 60) && (hour >= 0 && hour < 24) && (month >= 1 && month < 13) && (day >= 1 && day < 32) && (year >= 1 && year <= 9999)) { directory.Set(ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_DATE_TIME_ORIGINAL, new DateTime(year, month, day, hour, minutes, seconds, DateTimeKind.Unspecified)); } else { directory.addError("Error processing Reconyx UltraFire makernote data: Date/Time Original " + year + "-" + month + "-" + day + " " + hour + ":" + minutes + ":" + seconds + " is not a valid date/time."); }*/ //directory.Set(ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagDayOfWeek, reader.GetByte(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagDayOfWeek)); directory.setInt(ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_MOON_PHASE, reader.getByte(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_MOON_PHASE)); //directory.Set(ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagAmbientTemperatureFahrenheit, ByteConvert.FromBigEndianToNative(reader.GetInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagAmbientTemperatureFahrenheit))); //directory.Set(ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagAmbientTemperature, ByteConvert.FromBigEndianToNative(reader.GetInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagAmbientTemperature))); directory.setInt(ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_FLASH, reader.getByte(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_FLASH)); //directory.Set(ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagBatteryVoltage, ByteConvert.FromBigEndianToNative(reader.GetUInt16(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TagBatteryVoltage)) / 1000.0); directory.setStringValue(ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_SERIAL_NUMBER, new StringValue(reader.getBytes(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_SERIAL_NUMBER, 14), Charsets.UTF_8)); // unread byte: the serial number's terminating null directory.setString(ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_USER_LABEL, reader.getNullTerminatedString(makernoteOffset + ReconyxUltraFireMakernoteDirectory.TAG_USER_LABEL, 20, Charsets.UTF_8)); } }




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